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                  <text>C

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Dear John,
I am sorry not to have replied before this to your letter of
December 22 in which you asked me about our plans for the u ^ of
the Hydra communications system In wartime.
2.
I understand that British users, of whom the main ones are,
as you say, the Embassy in Washington, the Delegation to the U.N.
In New York and the High Commission in Canada in communication
with Government Departments in V'hitehall, account for about 31$
of the traffic carried over the system in peacetime. No doubt
in wartime the system would be available for use by any of the
surviving members. Y/e should certainly hope to use it for
communication from the Foreign Office to our Foreign Service
posts in Washington and New York, for example, and arrangements
will be made on the U.K. side for the U.K. terminal at the system
to be transferred at the appropriate time to the site of the
emergency Government HQ in war. I cannot at this stage say
whether the Americans are similarly planning to transfer the
Hydra terminal In the U.S. to their wartime site0 This is a
subject on which you may have more information than ourselves?
3*
I imagine that it would also be reasonable to expect Hydra to
provide limited facilities for the Canadian, British and U.S.
authorities generally If other means of trans-Atlantic communication failed. I am afraid we cannot estimate what the volume of
traffic is likely to be, but It would undoubtedly be heavy.
4.
If you agree. I think there is one precaution we should take
now to ensure that your Hydra terminal remains In touch with
Foreign Service and C.R.O. posts in wartime. The DWS have issued
crystals for two common frequencies to all their stations at
Foreign Service and C.R.O. posts, so that, radio condition!
permitting, there can be intercommunication between them
the event of the complete elimination of DV.'S stations In
U.K.
If your radio station Is given similar crystals with appri!
instructions, it will be able in wartime to call any DV/S st tlon
which radio conditions might bring within range. This facility
would be most valuable for us and also, I think, useful to you for
the transmission of your telegram through our post3 to Canadian
representatives. As soon as I have your agreement to this, the
DWS will make the necessary arrangements.
5.
I am sending a copy of your letter and my reply to Walker in
the CRO In case he wishes to add anything.
Hr John Starnes
- t of E y ; i - '

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              <text>[Hydra wartime planning] </text>
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            <elementText elementTextId="80193">
              <text>01/25/1962</text>
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              <text>Hydra Communications - Policy, RG24, 1250-36 Vol. 2, Library and Archives Canada (LAC) </text>
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              <text>Department of National Defence</text>
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              <text>Emergency planning, emergency communications, UK Foreign Office, DWS, CRO, radio communications </text>
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              <text>Letter from Hugh Stephenson (UK Foreign Office) to John Starnes (External Affairs, Ottawa) pertaining to use of Hydra network in event of war/emergency. Stephenson agrees some measures should be taken to protect Hydra, suggests Canadians should investigate what Americans plan to do in this respect. Stephenson suggests crystal sets as backup radio communication facility in the event of Hydra failure. Duplicate of &lt;a href="https://declassified.library.utoronto.ca/items/show/9072" target="_blank" rel="noopener"&gt;HY00131&lt;/a&gt;.</text>
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