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                  <text>Document disclosed under the Access to Information Act Document divulgue en vertu de la Loi sur Tacces a Tinformatio

DEPARTMENT OF EXTERNAL AFFAIRS
Subject
Date

&lt;&amp;. 7-rf- 7

&amp;.^kU...

July.....9.»...19.6.9

Publication

The.....New..Y.prk ..Times.

1
For the moment, however,! ~~ Based -ori "cbiints by "bothmaintains a judicial distance
sides;
it
appears -th&amp;t'&gt;-44 Senthe debate on the floor was
are"forth'e" Safeguard 'de- from the press.
but a backdrop to the inten ators
ployment, 46'are Opposed and '- Shortly before the debate
sive maneuvering behind the 10 are undecided. Of the unde- opened, Senator Stennis, at his
scenes as each side sought to cidedEfoiir "appear to1 be lean- own initiative, appeared in the
ing in favor of deployment; 'one Senate press gallery to tell
solidify its -shaky position.
• Notably absent during the appears' 'to'i'be leaning against startled reporters, "I feel like
I am going to war." He added,
first part of the Stennis and five are undecided. '
Put 'in^the- undecided -cate- "I thought I would drop in."
speech were the opposition gory
were Senators George p .
Senators and their aides, Who Aiken;" RepEiblicari of Vermont; Senator Stennis acknowledged
were huddled in cloakroom Alan' Bible, Dem'orat of Nesome doubt on whether the
and hideaway offices in the vada"; .Mike Gravel/ Democrat Safeguard
system would work.
Capitol planning their, strategy of Alaska-; Ernest FrHollings, But his basic argument was
Both Sides Maneuver for 10 against the Administration prothat, the Senate should approve
Democrat of South Carolina;. it if the President thought it
Undecided Votes as Stennis posal. . E ; • 'A
Len .B:'&lt; Jordan, Republican of was necessary for national se'.Last flight, in a meeting ar- Idaho; Warren G. Magnuson, • curity.
Begins Oratory on Floor
ranged by-the Council- for a Democrat, of b • Washington; 1 "I think it comes down to
livable world, an antimissile Thomas J. Mclntyre, Democrat ;that in the final analysis," he
lobby group, nearly 50 Sena- of New Hampshire; Winston L. 'said. "If he thinks he needs it,
By JOHN W. FINNEY
torial aides were given a final i Prouty,*Republican of Vermont; why that's a big factor."
.. .Special to Th* New Yotfc Times
p WASHINGTON, July 8—A "chalk talk" by such leading William B. Spbng Jr., Democrat
Virginia, and John J. Wilnarrowly divided Senate opened scientific critics of the Safe- of
liams,' Republican of Delaware.
guard
System
as
Dr.
Jerome
the antiballistic missile debate
The'key, to the vote may well
today in an oratorical exercise B; Wiesner and Dr. George W. depend liipbn the two Senators
Rathjens
of
the
Massachusetts
aimed at influencing about 10
from' Vermont.-. In-particular ori
wavering Senators who hold the Institute of Technology, and Senator Aiken, who; it is gen&gt;
Dr.
Herbert
F.
York
of
thet
balance^of power.
erally presumed, would influr
The first round on the Sen- University of California, San- erice his junior colleague, SenaDiego,
as
well
as
former
offi-;.
ate floor was a routine prologue
te rProuty..
to what is expected to be a cials of the Arms Control and;
A Tug of War ,.,... .
r~
prolonged, .'increasingly bitter
If the: opposition is to prevail,
ARMS CONTROL]
Continued
From
Page
1,
Col.
4
debate on the proposed dethe Aiken and Prouty votes are
AND DISARM.
ployment * of the $10.8-billion Disarmament Agency.
essential. With those two, the
Safeguard ABM syBtem._
With the technical argu- Opposition is hopeful of a.bare
As chairman of tfte Senate ments rehearsed for the last? majority by picking up the votes
of Senators Magnuson, MclnArmed- Services .Committee, time, the opposition concen- tyre
and Gravelj and perhaps
Senator John Stennis of Mis- trated today on its political; Senator Williams. •
strategy.
Finally
agreed
upon
sissippi, a sonorous Southern
"Senator Aiken'is an enigmatic
orator,* led off with an explana- was an amendment granting Yankee as he walks around the
tion of howthe.committee had all. the Safeguard funds re- Senate with his • flaming red
included .$759-million bi a mili quested by thef.Administration ~
I
tary authorization b'ill'as'the but specifying-that none could! tie, refusing to Commit -himself
be
usedfdr
deployment
at
thisj
first installment' on the deployeither to reporters.or to close
ment of two stations in the time.
friends in the Senate. This has
The.effect
of
the
amendment!
Safeguard system.
would, be to keep the Safe-! set the stage for an unusual
'
Storm Wanting Sounded
guard program in the research! political tug of war.
A taste of the. fight to come and development stage. The From one side, Senator Aiken
being pulled by his party loywas provided when.Mr. Stennis amendment will be offered to- is
morrow, by Senator John Sher- alty to a Republican Adminisupon, the conclusion of his hour- man Cooper, Republican of tration. On the other, he is belong speech, was blocked in a Kentucky, and Senator Philip ing tugged by his personal
move to have the Seriate go into A. Hart, Democrat of Michi- friendship with the Senate Demone of its infrequent secret gan, who began the battle ocratic leader, Mike Mansfield
against the antimissile system of Montana, his daily breakfast
sessions.
companion. ,
more than a year ago.
Senator Stennis - said he Each side was claiming the --, So crucial is the Aiken vote
wanted to discuss secret intel votes in what was turning into that • some Senate strategists,,
ligence information about the a Congressional vote of confi- only half in jest, -were suggestthat the vote .might, well
Soviet military threat unrelated dence in the Administration. ing
depend on what weritj,On;dver a
to the missile issue.
breakfast table in. the. Seriate
' -•&gt;&lt;'•. *•
Senator Stuart Symingto,n A White HoUise aide said, "I cafeteria. - "knowjye
have
the
votes."
,
For Senator Stennis, it was a
Democrat of Missouri, and Sen
Equally
confident estimates' new and.awkward role to be
ator Albert Gore, Democrat of
1
going to the Senate floor with
Tennessee, two leading op were !' offered ' by opposition his
committee divided and the
leader's,
"including
Senator.;
ponents of the antimissile sys- Cooper.'
Senate challenging a recomtem, immediately
objected,
mendation of the Armed SerClose Outcome Conceded
vices Committee.-It seemed to
saying they would insist on discussing the ABM. With this rare Privately, however, both sides result in a new gregariousness
conceded that the outcome was by the Senator,, who normally
rebuff to a committee chair , so'close
that it might well turnman, the secret session was put on who.was absent on the day
off until tomorrow.
of the vofe^-expected late this
month—and on which -way a
few; uncommitted- Sehators
finaliy decided to go. y ": - _

11

R
OF MISSILE DEBATE

000119

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