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                  <text>Document disclosed under the Access to Information Act Document divulgue en vertu dfiJaLoLsur Tacces a Tinformation

V

D f sarmament/TRDJacksonfffj
EXTERNAL AFFAIRS

AFFAIRES EXTERIEURES

SECURITY

TO

SECRET

3*.

Securite

DATE
FROM
De

R. D. Jackson

REFERENCE

* * r

15. 1968

^ 7

NUMBER
NumeVo '

Reference

SUBJECT
Sujel

USSR and ABMs

&amp;7-

•" '

1

1ISOIUI&gt;i

ENCLOSURES
Annexes

DISTRIBUTION

Reports based on patchy and sporadic Soviet press reports over
the past twelve months suggest that behind a curtain of reserve and indecision
a marked controversy has been taking place in the USSR between the proponents
and opponents of ABMs, the military by and large, though not exclusively,
falling into the former category and the scientists and civil bureaucracy
falling into the latter. This controversy has revealed itself in contradictory
assertions in the Soviet press - condemnations of the USA decision to produce
and deploy, but also argumentation for the need for Soviet deployment. On
balance, however, it would appear that the opponents have the edge and that
at the most, the proponents can hope only for a very limited (in scope and
(effectiveness) deployment against the Chinese missile threat over the next
few_y:ears.. While this makes as good political and poor strategic sense as
it does for the USA, it will presumably serve to mollify the Soviet proponents
inasmuch as it will represent an investment in general deployment, should the
decision ever be taken. Of particular interest to us, incidentally, Prof.
Emelyangv_has apparently been pressing for ABM talks with the Americans.
2.
All this would appear to be consistent with latest Soviet pronouncements on strategic missiles and with Moscow*s report in their telegram
1359 of July 8.

(sgd.) R. D. Jedtt&amp;f,
R. D. Jackson

Ext. 4 0 7 A / B I I .

000226

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              <text>CDBM00175</text>
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              <text>Note from Jackson to D.M. Cornett </text>
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              <text>RG25-A-3-c, file 27-11-7, "DEFENCE - CONVENTIONAL AND NUCLEAR ARMAMENTS - ANTI - BALLISTIC MISSILES (ABM) = DEFENSE - ARMEMENTS DE TYPE CLASSIQUE ET NUCLEAIRE - ENGINS ANTIMISSILES (ABM)," vol. 10357, part 4, Library and Archives Canada, (LAC).</text>
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