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7Tocument dJsc;losedunder the Access to Information Ai:t •
Document divulgue en vertu de lo Loi sur /'occes a /'information

Post·· File
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-

24-4

..

BONN,

NO~· 288

August 2; 1950

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~·
Sir,
Berlin
Major General Maxwell D. Taylor ·of the
United States Army is American Commander in Berlin.
Towards the end of last week, Gener~l Taylor addressed
7
a meeting of·the members of the international
press
l!
at
a
Britis·h
Press
Club
luncheon
in
Frankfurt
and
·9
defin~d the long-term objective
of· _United States
policy in Berlin ·as "helping a.unified,
free city
'
i
•
1
to become a healthy,
integral
segment. of the free
Addressing the· members, he. ans~ered the
· Lf AUG,9~Q,,. world"•
question "How are we doing in Berlin?" by the following
statements:
•
._.,..__

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-, ...~.,,.

.. :- ...

,7

,,_,,,r.,.,....,
.......

"Politicali
We are-determined
ihat
democratic processes will determine the
• future of Berlin.
We will not be coerced
by the German Democratic Republic (Communist.directed government of the Soviet zone) , which
is a ·cat'~ -paw for the Soviets in their
• qianipulations
of ·eastern Germany e We may
look forward to a turbulent
fall period when
the Communists will attempt to give some sort
of validity
to the single list elections
in
the East·zone.
The question of ·whether Berlin
is to become a 12th state in the German
Federal Republic is one which we shall·have
to face up to in the not-too-distant
future."

s

"Economic: ·Our aim has been clearly
stated;
it is to bring back economic normalcy
in Berlin.
Th~ long-term health of .the city
depends in great part on its a'pility to .
compete on an .equal basis with ·west German :
industry for markets.
T~e goal of ECA investm~nt capital here has 0een to ·improve industrial
production and thus to improve Berlin's
competitive· position.
Everything.within
reason
we have asked from our government for Berlin
has been grated us.
Washington is backing us
to the hilt."
"Psych~logical:
The most encourag'ing
phen.omendn of the. past year has been the
'. _;ruggedness, the unfailing
high morale of the
West· Berliners.
Prompt U.S. aid t6 Korea -~
has shown Berliners
the ·u.s .. is ready-to ba~k
up those who -are attacked,
those who would
.. be deprived of their liberty by Communist
. _:·

Th~ S~cretary of State
External Affairs;
0 TT AW A.

for

.•··

• • • 2
000245

�Document disclosed under the Access to Information Act
DocumMt d,vu/gue en v~rtu d~ lo Lo, sur l'occ~s a l'informot,on

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000246

�Ufnent:-disdosed un ertlre7'\ccess to Information Act
Document divulgue en vertu de lo Loi sur /'occes a /'inform·otion

-

2 -

aggression.
A silver lining in the black
cloud of Whitsuntide
(when the Communist
FDJ threatened
a march on free Berlin) was
the effectiv~
welding together in purpose and
in action of the Allies and the West Berliners."
2.·
·General Taylor concluded by promising "the cold
wind that blows from Moscow will never·freeze
eastern
Germany into a monolithic
Communist state so long as freedom
burns strong in the West Berlin."

3.
I have taken this information from a copy of
one of the daily releases
from American and British
High Command offices
in Frankf~rt.
·r_have the honour to be,
Sir,
Your·obedient
servant,

T.C. Davis
Head of Mission •.

000247

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