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                  <text>8

Fy

- Document disclosed under the Accesi^dnformatiog^t
Document divulgue en vertu de la Loi sui^mcce/al'i^rrko&amp;n^

a

'

SECRET

OFFICE OF

THE UNDER SECRETARY OF STATE
FOR EXTERNAL AFFAIRS

2S5

"

di . 6/

CANADA

Ot t a w a ,

April 22, 1964

)

Dear Mr. Wall:

I regret the delay in replying to
your letter of March 10, 1964 to Mr. Menzies con- .
cerning the Emergency Measures Organization’s
interest in "a proposed direct communications link
between Chief Government Executives in Canada and
the U.S."
To my knowledge no requirement has yet
been established for communications facilities between
Ottawa and Washington additional to those now available. The Canadian and U.S. Governments have'agreeed,
as you suggest, to conduct an early joint review of
the procedures and means .whereby the operational use of nuclear weapons held by NORAD forces in Canada
will be authorized. In that connection it has been
agreed that "provision shall be made forany further
communications and other facilities necessary to
permit authorization procedures to be carried out
effectively and rapidly." Clearly the joint review
might lead to the conclusion that additional communications facilities should be provided, but as the
review will be a complex operation which is only now
beginning, it will be a number of weeks at least
before its conclusions on this point will be known.
Until then we cannot predict whether it will establish
a requirement for additional facilities, or, if it
does, precisely what type of facilities would be ‘
involved.
D. F. Wall, Esq.,’
- Assistant Secretary to the Cabinet,

Council Office,
Privy
East Block,
0 TT AWA.

000015

�Document disclosed under the Access to Information Act
Document divulgue en vertu de la Loisur l'acces a ('information

SECRET

2

Such additional facilities as might be
proposed in this connection would, in a general
sense, be for- communication in an emergency situation between senior authorities of.the Canadian
and U.S. Governments.

Some of those concerned with planning
for the continuity of departmental operations under
emergency conditions are doubtful that the normal
method of diplomatic consultation,' i .e., through
our embassies, can be maintained in an emergency.
We may have to consider some form of direct secure
link between the relocation sites of the White
House-State Department and the Prime Minister’s
office-External Affairs. Possibly the same facility
could serve both authorization procedures and other
requirements for consultation on the civil side.

Meanwhile, I entirely support-the reply,
mentioned in your final paragraph, which has been
given to the Chief of the White House Communications
Agency.
Yours sincerely.

76

Acting Under-Secretary of State
for External Affairs

000016

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