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                  <text>Department of External Affairs

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For more than a week now, a rumour has been circulating that one of the
reasons the federal government sent troops into Quebec and then imposed
emergency regulations under cover of the war measures Act, was that it
apnefred thafa group of prominent quebecers was about to stage a political
^oSagaiist theVovincial government of Robert Bourassa
Ring-leaders
of ?he revolutionary cabal, according to this rumour ^ / ^ u d e R y a n ,
Editor of the newspaper Le Devoir, and Rene Levesque, Head of the Parti
Quebecois which got 23* oT the vote in last spring's provincial election.
Mr Ryan has already denied the rumour in his newspaper arid this weekend
ou; S i a m e n t a r y correspondant, Peter Reilly, went to Montreal to talk to
S T Svesque. Levesque accused the government of deliberately keeping the
r m o S S v e in order to provide a reason for what he called the "unjustified
I S " it took in invoking the war measures Act. He said sources close to
S S u d e a u deluding his personal assistant, Marc Lalonde, and Jean Marchand,
M a s t e r of Regional and Economic Expansion, might be involved and he
ac^Sed the Prime Minister of washing his hands like Pontius Pilate
Here
Sowon videotape is part of the interview between Reilly and Levesque:
L-

That's a very curious hoax. Basically what it seems to spring from is

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? think it was on a Wednesday; and if you remember right, the war measures
I t i £ broSht L on Siday of that same week. So we got together because

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nothing in there except apparently and this is Claude Ryan's own
story, he wrote it in Le Devoir and had to go by it because it makes sense.
Apparently in Le Devoir as a group of writers after the Laporte kidnapping,
they got together in the paper and worried about what are the next dew days
going to bring? That was an inner, an inside discussion in the paper and
they came up with various 'hypothese' in other words this could happen, that
could happen the other thing could happen. How do we react to this, that and the
other thing. One of the things they imagined possible and God knows it could
have happened, was that the Bourassa government would more or less crumble
because everyone knew there was division in Cabinet. After all some people
think of Pierre Laporte first and foremost and others would say well we have
to go along with the hard line in Ottawa - well there was division - it could
have crumbled. So the Le Devoir group apparently among the things they
thought could have happened was that crumbling of the government. But that's
as far as it went except that apparently Claude Ryan spoke , or talked about
it to guys like Lucien Saulnier who's very close to Mayor Drapeau. Now this
was, apart from Ottawa, this was the harfi-line gang that would now, you know,
negotiate about anything. From the word go the decision was made apparently
both at City Hall in Montreal and in Ottawa that nothing doing, you know - the
big stick to the raison d'etat, in other words the state is above everything.
So probably part of the City Hall hysteria became this idea when Ryan spoke to
them about possibilities that my God is there something brewing? You know,
people can be that silly even higher-ups. That's the only explanation I can
find: except another thing that is really poisonous the thing is that they
took as a rumour by papers whose correspondants or powers that be seem to have
spoken quite a bit to Pierre Trudeau or to people in his cabinet or in his
personal staff and also to the Mayor(?) of Montreal so, and you know Mayor
Drapeau when he was reelected last Sunday also taked nysteriously and rather deviously as people in Ottawa have been doing, about, there could be .. there's smoke They were supplying the smoke themselves - if there's smoke there could have
been fire. Which makes it more serious than the facts themselves in other words
those guys are trying to find new explanations or supplying new hypotheses new
possibilities in order not to be cornered in their own over reaction to events
because what has really happened as far as we know and as far as Mr. Trudeau
himself has been saying to the House was not one-half of one-tenth sufficient
to clamp down with war measures Act on Quebec. Bringing in the army is different,
because when the police are run ragged, bringing in the ariny is normal. We
pay for it Christ let's use it once in a while. The war measures Act is quite
different, its clamping down on people's basic freedoms in Quebec with no
sufficient reason whatsoever. Once they have 'did' it, and are looking sillier
and sillier all the time they have to try and make things confused enought and
they are using this 'plot' as one way of doing it. And the Toronto Star and
the Montreal Gazette and a couple of days ago the Montreal Star played the game
rather nicely. But thst's as much plot as I know of.
R:

Do you know from your own personal knowledge that these rumours are
being kept alive by the Prime liinister's Office or anyone close to the
Prime Minister?

L: I know that the darn thing seems to be moving all over outside Montreal,
all over papers and various information centres, out of Ottawa, and out of
circles close to Mr. Trudeau. V/hether it is M. Lalonde or M. Marchand in
his rather devious way, you know, because he is also part of the game trying
to link FRAP, the local opposition Party in Montreal to the FLQ, whether its

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Marchand whether it's drapeau in his speech or whether it's other people
who seem to be moving very close to the Trudeau bunch in Ottawa, that's
where it seems to be originating all the time. Naturally, like Pontius
Pilate, M. Trudeau when he goes on the air, so does M. Bourassa, says well
I never confirm rumours, or I never have anything to do with them ...

THAT WAS PART OF AN INTERVIEW WITH RENE LEVESQUE, THE NEWS PROGRAM WILL
RUN THE ENTIRE INTERVIEW TOMORROW EVENING.

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OTTAWA cp -Former prime m i n i s t e r John l i e f en "baker has suggested
that a group of Toronto "businessmen has offered to provide a reward
of $50,000 to help secure the r e l e a s e of E r i t i s h diplomat James
Cross, kidnapped in Montreal more than three weeks ago.
Mr. Lief en taker disclosed the inf o mi a tion during a Commons
exchange with S o l i c i t o r General George Mcllraith F r i d a y .
The former p.rlhe m i n i s t e r , who raised the reward i s s u e more than
two weeks ago, asked Mr. Mcllraith why the government had not
offered a reward.
The s o l i c i t o r general r e p l i e d t h a t the matter was under
consideration ty the government t u t no reward has yet teen offered.
Mr. Dief en taker said t h a t if the government did not intend t t
offer a reward why had the offer of the Toronto tusinessmen not
"been accepted;
Mr. Mcllraith said t h a t Mr. Diefentaker had misinterpreted his
answer. He had not said t h a t the government did not intend to offer
a rev/ard .

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In Ottawa S a t u r d a y , prime M i n i s t e r Trudeau s a i d t h e 4 u e t e c
t r r o r i s t s have t r o u g h t ««a t i d e of r e p r o t a t i o n * » on t h e m s e l v e s .
In an a d d r e s s on t h e CBC French"language t e l e v i s i o n network, t h e
prime m i n i s t e r s a i d t h e t e r r o r i s t s have r e s o r t e d t o every
o o n c e i v a t l e t a c t l f to s c a r e t h e ^ u e t e c p e o p l e , t u t t h e people had
shown ««admirahle comptsure.»&gt;
«&lt;The t e r r o r i s t s have t r i e d t o s u t v e r t p u t l i c o p i n i o n i n t h e
p r o v i n c e , t u t have only succeeded i n u n l e a s l n g a t i d e of r e p r o t a t i o n
a g a i n s t thehs elves .»»
He added t h a t t h e wave of t e r r o r i s m has made «iuetec&gt;s s o c i a l and
economic pro t l ems worse «&lt;at the expense of everyone, e s p e c i a l l y
the wage e a r n e r . » »
David Lewis, deputy l e a d e r of t h e New Democratic P a r t y , s a i d an
Allce"ln~.vonderland s i t u a t i o n has teen produced t y government
s t a t e m e n t s on measures t o t e taken a g a i n s t t e r r o r i s t s .
««You invoke t h e war Measures Act, pass r e g u l a t i o n s , and then you
say no one who i s i n j a i l s h t u l d ze charged under t h e r e g u l a t i o n s .»&gt;
Mr. Lewis s a i d t h a t i t ««may w e l l ze true&gt;» t h a t t h e a c t was invoked
not to d e a l w i t h an apprehended i n s u r r e c t i o n t u t t o avoid a s p l i t
"btween Ottawa and &lt;«uetec tn how to d e a l w i t h t h e Cross~Laporte
kidnappers .
In Calgary S a t u r d a y , Defence M i n i s t e r Donald Macdonald s a i d t h e
government plans to t a k e a hard look t h i s week a t t h e c o n t i n u i n g
deployment of t r o o p s i n q u e z e c .
swmr. Macdonald s a i d i n an i n t e r v i e w t h e r e i s ««no c l e a r i n d i c a t i o n
a t t h e moment t h e s i t u a t i o n i s so s e c u r e i n QUEBEC THAT nE COULD
MA£E A TOTAL REDUCTION«« IN THE NUMBER TF TROOIS, CALLED IN MORE
TdAM THREE «»EEKS AGO TT BOLSTER 4uetec p o l i c e f o r c e s .
He s a i d he thought t h e FL* planned t h e c r e a t i o n ««of a s t a t e of
d i s o r d e r i n t h e p r o v i n c e s o t h a t t h e e x i s t i n g f o r c e s of t h e
government could n o t o p e r a t e . » »

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Emission intitulee "BOURASSA DIALOGUE"

M. Bourassa annonce un prochain Remaniement Ministeriel
Q: Pour nommer Mr. Fournier Ministre d'etat?
R: Oui j'ai dit que je ferais un remaniement ministeriel plus precis,plus structure au cours
dee prochains mois. II y avait un autre probleme actuellement que le gouvernment doit
faire face; c'est le nombre considerables de Bills prives. II n'y en a pas eu durant la
derniere session. II y en a eu tres peu, je pense, avant avec 1'union Nationale. Alors
il y a eu une accumulation de bills prives. Alors c'est pourquoi M. Roy Fournier avec son
experience considerable avec son droit municipal, notemmant, avec son esperience oarlementaire
etait tout designe pour faire face a cette tSche.
Q: On a annonce au cours de cette semaine Mr. Aurnier que vous aviez adresse une lettre de
felicitations a M. Saulnier qui semblait prendre activement ses responsabilites dans son
nouveau role a la t€te des municipalites de la region m^tropolitaine.
R.: On connait la competence exceptionnelle de M. Saulnier dans les questions municipales et
il a fait ses preuves comme president du comite executif de Montreal, alors c'est I'un des
postes les plus importants qui peut etre confie par le gouvernment et j'etais tres heureux de
le confier a M. Saulnier. Alors c'est la communaute urbaine de Montreal qui fait suite a
une loi adoptee il y a quelques mois et qui se trouve a regrouper certains services pour les
rendre plus efficaces et pour reduire leur coQt, pour empecher la duplication. C'est une
position qui est tres importante; il faut que cette communaute urbaine de Montreal reussisse
et c'est le coeur de 1'economie du Quebec et je pense que M. Saulnier est tres qualifie pour
faire face a cette tache.
Q: Et maintenant quel est son role precis; on aparle a certains moments du manque de democratic dans le choix de M. Saulnier, pas lui personnellement, bien sur, parce tous etaient
d'accord avec ce que vous venez de dire qu'il a d&lt;?ja demontre qu'il a toutes les qualites
necessaires pour remplir ce role. Mais, est-ce qu'il travaille pour le gouvernement, est-ce
qu'il va porter a bien les politiques du gouvernement ou est-ce qu'il aura un peu les memes
responsabilites de quelqu'un qui aurait ete elu democratiquement et est-ce qu'il pourrait
prendre sur lui d'aller dans telle ou telle direction.
R: A la sessionde Suffrage Universel disons qu'il a ete discute, et nous avons decide de
la considerer,(.mais il y a toute sorte d'indications et c'est pourquoi le gouvernment ne
pouvait accepter que le president de la Commission Urbaine soit elu au Suffrage Universel
M. Saulnier etait entierement d'accord meme il preferait cette solution) mais nous avons
tenu a considerer toutes les indications et M. Saulnier a comme responsabilite, disons,
de faire fonctionner la conmunaute comme telle. II y aurait differentes faeons pour arriver
sa nomination. II aurait pu etre choisi par tous les representants de differentes municipalitees
II aurait pu etre elu au Suffrage Universel ou nomme par le gouvernement. Alors nous avons
opte etant donne les circonstantes, pour la troisi&amp;me solution.
Q:Mais la faqon de le nommer, est-ce qu'elle peut changer son role?
R: Non je pense que M. Saulnier aurait les mains entierement libres pour diriger la
communaute urbaine comme telle.
Q: Revenons maintenant aux lois des mesures de guerre dont nous avons parle la semaine
derniere. J'aimerais connaltre votre opinion a savoir si bientot cette loi ou cet etat
d'expression sera suspendu et est-il vrai que la nouvelle legislation qui doit e*tre
apportee a la ChambrJ des Communes serait retardee?
R: La nouvelle qui a ete rendue publique c'est la nouvelle legislation doit 6tre deposee
au cours de la semaine prochaine.
Q: Je pense meme d'ailleurs qu'apres cette rumeur a laquelle je viens d'apporter un echo
a ete contredit par M. Trudeau lui-meme.
R: C'est possible evidemment. M. Trudeau doit repondre a des questions tous les jours mais
les informations que j'ai mu sont que la legislation doit etre soumise a la Chambre des
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communes la semaine prochaine.
Q: Est-ce que vous pensez qu'il y a une relation entre cette legislation ou la finde cet
etat d1expression que nous avons et la capture des presumes ravisseurs de MM Cross et
Laporte.
R: Les mesures de guerre ont ete adoptees comme vous le savez parce qu'il n'y avait pas
d'autre choix. La on veut presente une legislation pour remplacer les mesures de guerre
comme telles. CS ne veut pas dire que c'est la fin de pouvoirs speciaux pour la force
policiere parce que'actuellement les ravisseurs de M. Cross ne sont pas encore captures
de mgme que les assassins de Pierre Laporte alors la situation exige encore que les forces
policiere puissent poursuivre leur travail et evidemment lorsqu'a la suite de discussions,
de negociations et de resultats des forces policieres on sera convaincus que cette loi la
et cette nouvelle loi ne doit plus etre appliquee. Evidemment pourquoi s'en dispenser. Mais
actuellement l'etat de la situation exige que cette legislation donne aux forces policieres
les moyens necessaires d'accomplir leur travail.
Q: Est-ce que la preparation de cette loi entre le gouvernement federal et le ^ebec a ete
facile parce que nous nous aviez dit la semaine derniere que toutes les provinces devaient
etre consultees. C'est une loi qui touche non seulement le gouvernement federal mais aussi
toufe les gouvernements provinciaux.
R: Bien, je suppose que les autres provinces ont ete consultees ou ont fait des suggestions.
Evidemment je ne peux pas parler pour les autres provinces. Mais comme je vous disais la
semaine derniere dans le cas du Quebec nous avons ete consulte et nous avons fait des suggestions.
Q: Alors ca ete un dialogue assez facile?
R:L*application est faite par le gouvernement provincial. Tout le monde est d'accord
qu'actuellement dans la situation que nous traversons, il faut essayer d'avoir les mesures
les plus appropriees possible pour mettre fin a l'etat d'insecurite que nous connaissons.
Q: Esce que vous pourriez nous dire publiquement comment ca fonctionne
un peu pour les
services de polices. J'avais pose quelques questions la dessus la semaine derniere. Nous
savons qu'actuellement a la recherche des presumes ravisseurs il y aurait la Police Provinciate, La police de Montreal et aussi la police federale. Est-ce que les 3 travaillent ensemble
ou est-ce qile c'est sous une direction unique ou si , par exemple, le gouvernment avait
a feliciter le corps policier, k qui devrait-il s'adresser?
R: Un arrete en conseil a ete adopte il y a quelques jours, il y a 2 semaines je crois,
qui mettait les forces policiere sou l'autorite du directeur de la police de la Stirete du
Quebec. C'est evidemment une loi qui a ete adoptee l'annee derniere a l'occasion des
emeutes k MontrealTOUS vous souvenez et cet arrete, c'est le directeur de la Surete du
Quebec qui est responsable de l'ensembre des forces policieres.
Q: Et les autres travaillent en cooperation avec vous?
R: Exactement
Q: On devra reunier les deputes bientot. Je pense que la retour k 1'Assemble Nationale est
p_revu pour le 8 novembre?
R: Le 10 novembre, SO. y avait necessity de convoquer l'Assemblee Nationale avant, si on
on etait convaicu qu'il faille les convoquer avant, si ?a nous apparaissait necessaire pour
le bien public, on le ferait mais en principe c'est le 10 novembre.
Q: J'ai entendu dire que vous aviez I'intention d'apporter un genre de programme d'urgence
vu les evenements que nous avons connus au cours des derniers jours. Cest-ce que c'est vrai?
R: Nous poursuivrons le travail que nous avons commence. Nous n'avons pas pris un moment
de repit depuis nos elections au milieu du mois de Mai. II y a eu une session presque
immediatement apres la prise du pouvoir avec 35 lois qui ont ete adressees, certaines etaient
de moindre importance mais c'est un monbre quand meme important. II y a eu l'affaire de

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de 1'assurance sante; il y a eu la loi d'aide sociale; il y a les efforts continus pour
1'economie, rencontres avec les investisseurs. II y a tout ce qui a ete fait pour le
Francais comme langue de travail avec certains resultats concrets. Alors dans le domaine
de la constitution on a decide d'avoir des rencontres bilaterales pour acceierer les resultats.
Alors sur tous ces plans contitutionels, socials, economiques, culturels, le gouvernment du
Quebec a certainement donne des preuves depuis 5 mois, qu'il etait decide et qu'il voulait
agir. Alors nous allons poursuivre notre travail. C'est quand meme pas les assassins de
Pierre Laporte qui vont modifier la politique du gouvernment. Nous sommes convaincus qu'il
faut aller soit rechercher le progres social; 2 lois, sans precedent, seront appliquees le
ler novembre; la loi d'assurance-sante et la loi d'aide sociale.
Nous sommes convaincus qu'il faut absolument combattre le ch3mage specialement dans le contexte
actuel. Alors, c'est exactement ce que l'on va faire parce qu'on l'a deja fait et qu'on va
continuer a le faire.
Q: Est-ce que vous faites entierement confiance toujours a ce systeme de gouvernment que nous
avons a l'Assemblee Ntionale? Je veux dire par la que plusieurs au cours des derniers jours
se sont dit: "II devrait y avoir une opposition". II y a peut-etre une opposition a
L'exterieur de l'Assemblee Nationale, par les mouvements de oression, par les declarations
de chefs politiques ou d'hommes politiques. Est-ce que vous faites toujours confiance
au gouvernnment tel qu'etabli pour oouvoir trouver des solutions aux problemes que nous
conaissons?
R: II y a la liberte d'expression et tous les chefs politiques ont le droit de s'exprimer
et certains ont decides de s'abstenir a cause des circonstances. D'autres chefs politiques
multiplient les declarations. Les groupes et les corps interaediaires ont absolukent le
droit, s'ils le veulent, d'exprimer leur point de vue alors on ne peut pas dire que la liberte
d'expression a ete moi ndrement atteinte par cette crise-la au Quebec. Si on reunissait le
Parlement, on entendrait les choses qui se sont dites de part et d'autre depuis le debut. Ce
serait, a mon sens, un peu une repetition. Comme je vous disais tant6t, si on pense que c'est
necessaire de le faire, on ±a le faire, mais, actuellement, nous n'en voyons pas la necessste.
Q: En terminant, M. Bourassa, l'image du Quebec i. l'etranger. II y a 2 semaines vous avez du
interrompre votre voyage dans des villes americaines mais pour de s raisons de mauvaux temps.
C'est je pense a. Boston. Est-ce que vous devez reprendre cette visite dans la ville de BOA ton ou
encore est-ce que vous avez des choses ou des commentaires eu des lettres qui wous font voir
que le Quebec n'a peut-ltre plus l'image qu'il avait ou est-ce que dans l'autre c6te, d'une facon
encourageante vous pouvez toujours esperer avoir des investissement de l'etranger.
R: Vous savez, il y a un element, disons, qui est plus encourageant dans cette criise 14, malgre
tous les effets penibles que cela a pu donner pour l'image du Quebec. C'est que le preuve a ete
donnee que le Gouvernement du Quebec, que le Gouvernement federal, que la ville de Montreal, les
autorites gouvernementales n'hesitaient pas a prendre les moyens necessaires pour agir. C'estIt-dire que lorsqu'il a fallu recourir a l'armee, j'ai. appele l'armee et l'armee est venue. II a
fallu appliquer les Mesures du Guerre; les mesures de guerre ont ete appliquees. Alors, le gouvernement a du demontrer une determination, une fermete pour guarantir la securite des cifoyens
qui devraient constituer dans le portrait global un signe moins negatif que, disons, les enlevements ou les assassinats qui, faut bien l'admettre, n'ont pas aide a la reputation du Quebec.
Q. Vous n'avez pas eu d'encouragement apres les visites que vous avez faites aux Etats-Unis
recemments quant aux investissements possibles?
1

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R: Je poursuis mes rencontres avec les investisseurs quelque soit la crise. Justement ces
jours-ci, j'ai eu de nombreuses rencontres pour des investissements importants. Et je ne sesas
pas d'effets serieux negatifs. Esperons que 9a ne freinecka pas.
M. Bourassa, je vous remercie et bonne semaine.
Merci beaucoup.

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008491

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UMadPbjL**

QUEBEC Cp -Real Caouette, leader of the f e d e r a l C r e d i t i s t e s ,
says compulsory m i l i t a r y s e r v i c e f o r Canadian youth would reduce the
numter of r e v o l u t i t n a r i e s i n the covin t r y .
sMr. Caouette told a party r a l l y in suburban Neufchatel Sunday
night t h e government should introduce conscription to teach young
people some d i s c i p l i n e .
Permissiveness and an education system which he s a i d allows
foreigners to teach revolution in *}uetec schools has molded students
to a point where young Montrealers no longer t e l i e v e in God.
God has teen replaced ty f i e r y l a t o r leader Michel Chartrand, Mr.
Caouette s a i d .
On the s u t j e c t of terrorism, Mr. Caouette repeated his suggestion
that leaders of t h e Pront de L l t e r a t i o n du Quebec t e shot " o n e ty
OJI«»» t y a f i r i n g siuad u n t i l those t t t e shot decide to denounce
each o t h e r .
| HULL, *ue. Cp - p r o v i n c i a l Police discovered 200 s t i c k s of what they
a e s c r i t e d as &lt;«old», dynamite in the trunk t f a scrape yard c a r in
nearty Lucerne on the weekend.
Police said the dynamite was found following an anonymous telephone
tip.
*
They said they have not e s t a t l i s h e d i f the 2 0 0 s t i c k s a r e part of
the nearly l 0 , oOC stolen in the province since the teginnings of t h e
year.
°
MONTREAL Cp-As t i g h t s e c u r i t y folltwing two p o l i t i c a l kidnappings
Here i s gradually relaxed the underworld has teen g e t t i n g tack to
work.
Montreal, which s t a t i s t i c a l l y i s the crime c a p i t a l of Canada with the
country,s highest r a t e of tank holdups experienced a l u l l following
the Oct. 5 kidnapping of a B r i t i s h diplomat.
0 i f "W&gt;n the l a s t io days, the l u l l has teen troken in Quetec province
t y the following r o t t e r i e s :
-Thugs h i t a Montreal tank l a s t Priday f o r an estimated | 3 f , 0 0 0 .
-Brink&gt;3 Express Co. guards were relieved of a t l e a s t $75,000 in a
robbery a t a p r o v i n c i a l government t u i l d i n g i n Quebec City.
9-Otoo men disguised as a i r p o r t workers s t o l e azout $ l l o , 0 0 0 a t Montreal
winternational A i r p t r t Oct 2 4 .
In a d d i t i o n , a Montreal grocer was shot to death Thursday n i g h t
when three men held up h i s s t t r e , and a man was shot to death ty
police who found him trying to s t e a l a police c a r .

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DEPARTMENT OF EXTERNAL AFFAIRS

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008492

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The underworld l a i d low f o r t h r e e weeks f o l l o w i n g t h e f i r s t kidnapping
Oct. p, even though t h e e x t r a o r d i n a r y p o l i c e a c t i v i t y was n o t d i r e c t e d
at o r d i n a r y c r i m i n a l s t u t a t t h e t e r r o r i s t k i d n a p p e r s of James Cross,
B r i t i s h t r a d e commissioner, and P i e r r e L a p o r t e , ^ u e t e c l a t o r m i n i s t e r ,
N e v e r t h e l e s s , they may have c o n s i d e r e d Montreal too h o t f o r
comfort w i t h unprecedented numters of p r o v i n c i a l p o l i c e t r o u g h t l n t o
t e e f up t h e c i t y p o l i c e .
In a d d i t i o n , a t t h e h e i g h t t f t h e c r i s i s , p o l i c e had r o a d t l o c k s a t
times on a l l t r i d g e s l e a d i n g from Montreal I s l a n d to t h e mainland
and were s t o p p i n g c a r s l e a v i n g t h e p r o v i n c e f o r O n t a r i o o r New
Brunswick.
Now, many of t h e p r o v i n c i a l p o l i c e a r e gone, r e t u r n e d to normal d u t i e s
l a s t tiednesday.
S o l d i e r s , brought i n O c t . if,, remain to guard p u b l i c b u i l d i n g s and
leading p o l i t i c a l and business f i g u r e s , t u t t h e i r j o t does n o t i n v o l v e
guarding t a n k s , c r e d i t unions o r o t h e r p o t e n t i a l r o t t e r y v i c t i m s .

OTTAWA Cp - L e g i s l a t i o n designed t o r e p l a c e t h e emergency powers
proclaimed two weeks ago tinder t h e War Measures Act i s expected to
be i n t r o d u c e d i n t h e Commons t o d a y .
The government promised such l e g i s l a t i o n O c t . i9 J u s t b e f o r e a
Commons v o t e on a motinn c a l l i n g f o r House a p p r o v a l of t h e government's
a c t i o n i n invoking t h e war Measures A c t . The motion was passed i 9 0
to 1 6 .
Government House Leader Allan MacEachen t o l d t h e Commons powers under
t h e War Measures Act would n o t be revoked u n t i l t h e l e g i s l a t i o n i s
p a s s e d . ««How long t h a t w i l l t a k e i s d i f f i c u l t t t f o r e s e e . * *
Opposition Leader Robert S t a n f i e l d s a i d a t a H a l i f a x news c o n f e r e n c e
over t h e weekend t h e l e g i s l a t i o n should t e i n t r o d u c e d i n two s t e p s .
A temporary t i l l d e a l i n g w i t h t h e QUEBEC CRISIS COULL GET *UICK
-APPROVAL PBOM THE House, he s u g g e s t e d .
Then t h e government could t r i n g i n permanent l e g i s l a t i o n and
everyone could t e allowed to express an o p i n i o n .
0 i f t R. S t a n f i e l d s a i d i f t h e government plans to t r i n g i n one t i l l
only to be permanent law t h e r e i s l i t t l e hope of i t being passed
lulckly.
The Commons a l s o i s expected to resume d e b a t e today on second
radlng of a government t i l l to a l l t w t a x p a y e r s to plead t h e i r own
c
see t e f o r e a r e c o n s t i t u t e d t a x a p p e a l b o a r d .
DANDER CURRENT RULES, PERSONS APPEALING TAX ASSESSMENTS MUST HAVE
LEGAL COUNSEL.
J u s t i c e M i n i s t e r John Turner s a i d P r i d a y t h e new system w i l l ze l e s s
expensive f o r t a x p a y e r s and a l s t w i l l t e l e s s f o r m a l .
The board would be r e s p o n s i b l e t o t h e j u s t i c e m i n i s t e r r a t h e r than
the revenue m i n i s t e r as i t now i s .
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see (**\o

U/JUflij

Selon les chiffres fournis par la surete du Quebec environ 42C personnes
ont ete arreHes dans la province en vertue de la loi sur les mesures de guerre denuis le
16 octobre. Environ 140 sont encore incarceres. La ligue des droits de I'homme
affirme que les conditions "e detention de ces personnes se sont am'lior'es au cnirs
des derniers jours dans la plupart des lieux de detention de la. province. Ces
prisoniers peuvent maintenant recevoir la visite de leurs avocat de leurs parents ou de
leurs conjoints. Aujourd'hui la Cours Sup'rieure entend.ra une cause i ipe pour les
personnes detenus en vertue de la loi sur les mesures du guerre. Le Tribunal sera
en effet appele 3 statuer sur une demande de d'Habeas Corpus presentee par les
procureurs de Ma? re Robert Lemieux et un jeune avocat qui a assure au cours des
trois derniSres annees la defence de plusieurs militants du Front de Liberation du
Quebec. Le juge Antonio Lamaire de la Cour Superieure a entendu vendredi dernier la
requete des procureurs de Maitre Lemieux et il a ordonner que la demande de
d'Habeas Corpus soit signifiee au ministre de la justice du Quebec M. Choquet'e
et au Directeur de la Surete Provinciale M. St. Pierre. Les d.pfenceurs de Ma ft re
Lemieux estiment que la detention de leur client es1 arbiiraire. II faut valoir
que l'avocat a et' arr&amp;te par la police a peine une heure apres la proclamation
de la loi d'urgence. II souligne que ce delai el ail insuffisant rour permettre 3
leur client de commettre un crime qui tombe sur le c^up de la loi d'except ion.
Entre temps les lois sur la mesure de guerre susciteni des nouvelles
oppositions a travers le pays. Le Conseil Canadian du 3 ndicat des -travailleurs
unis de 1'automobile vient de reclamer le retrait de cette loi dans un communiau*
publie 3 Toronto. Le Syndicat. soutient que la proclamation de la loi c"except ion
avait et' inspiree par des motifs politiques. De leur cote ler representrnts
des etudiants de l'Universite* de "outes les provinces reunis 3 Winnipeg hier ont
manifester leur opposition 3 cette loi. lis ont adopter une resolution preconisant
la tenue d'une journee de manifestation contre la loi des mesures de guerre.

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LONION CF ~ Rhodesian Prime Minister Ian Smith c i t e s the Canadian
emergency s i t u a t i o n as an argument for taking tough measures
ag-ains t
" t e r r o r i s m * » in h i s country.
The head of the hreakaway colony has calted The Sunday Express in
reply to a document from a segment of the E r i t i s h Council of
Churches urging Christians in E r i t a i n to support v i o l e n t revolution
In southern Africa as a means of freeing t l a c k s from oppression.
Smith, head of an a l l - w h i t e government w r i t e s J
**It i s easy to condemn and c r i t i c i z e - t u t i t i s a different matter
?4ien one i s on the receiving end.
••Look at I r e l a n d , Jordan and Canada today. They are experiencing
tiie savagery of t e r r o r i s m which we experienced and they have teen forced
to take f a r s t e r n e r measures than those employed in Rhodesia.
**In Jordan t h e r e has teen c i v i l war* In Ireland E r i t i s h troops
have teen c a l l e d i n , and Canada has teen forced to invoke wartime
l e g i s l a t i o n to cope with the s i t u a t i o n .
•'We in Rhodesia sympathize very deeply with the people of these
countries, and support t h e i r leaders inthe stand they have taken
gginst anarchy-and eventual communism."

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SOURCE

HR.
/&amp;60

mi 2

.

le 2 novembre 1970

1500 k CKAC Radio 730.

Le Ministre de la justice, M. Jerone Choquette vient d'annoncer que le
gouvernement du Quebec et le gouvernement du Canada conjointement offrent
ties recompenses jusqu'a concurrence de
$75»OOP.OO pour des renseignements pour pourraient conduire 3 I'arrestation des ravisseurs ou des meurtriers de M, r'ierre Laporte. Des recompenses seir.blables aux memes conditions sont egalement offertes "-our des
renseignements qui condiAiraient 3 I'arrestation des ravisseurs de M. Cross.
L'offre de sauf-conduit pour sen ravinseurs en echange dd la liberation de
!'. Cross demeure neanmoins en vigueur. De meme des recompenses seront donnoes pour des renseignements qui conduiraient k 1 'arrestation Pes cinq
personnes recherchees en rapport avec ces enlevements; =
Paul Rose,
Marc Carbonneau, Jacques Rose, Bernard Lortie et Francis Simard. Les
autorites de trois forces riblicieres apres s'etre consultees fixeront les
montants appropries de la recompense dans chaque cas rreci.s. I'identite
&lt;Je toute personne qui fera part de tels renseignements sera pleinement
protegee et demeurera confidentielle.
Michel St-Louis, Tel^-media, Quebec.

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2 novembre

16 h 00

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OTTAWA Cp - S o l i c i t o r ' U e n e r a l George Mcllraith said Monday t h a t
quehec and f e d e r a l a u t h o r i t i e s decided * «many days ago ?» to post
an award f o r information ahout the kidnappers and murderers of
Pierre Laporte ««as soon as we were sure i t would not do more
damage than good.»&gt;
Mr. Mcllraithjs statement in the Commons came j u s t minutes
after Quebec J u s t i c e Minister Jerome Choauette
announced t h a t the two
governments are offering up to $75,000 f o r information leading to
the a r r e s t of the t e r r o r i s t s .
The announcehent also cahe l e s s than ?Q minutes a f t e r Mr. Mcllraith
told the House the question of offering a reward remained under * «very
close consideration.&gt;»
Mr. Turner told r e p o r t e r s t h a t the public order l e g i s l a t i o n w i l l
b administered, as in the case of the mar Measures Act, by a
provincial attorney~general.
He said the b i l l was designed f o r q.uick approval by the Commons. He
will lead off debate on the b i l l Wednesday.
'f&amp;r. Turner also said a f u r t h e r measure to make permanent the
marnsrisions of the nem b i l l should be studied by the C
j u s t i c e committee before any parliamentary approval.

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BULLETIN

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Nov/. '2 A&gt;

SOURCE

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CLASSIFICATIO

CP

UNCLfiSS.
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OTTAWA Cp - A new"turn of events i n t h e Quebec kidnapping c a s e - t h e
d e t a i l s remained u n d i s c l o s e d - o p e n e d t h e way Monday f o r
S o l i c i t o r ~ G e n e r a l George M c l l r a i t h t t announce t h a t rewards have
been posted f o r i n f o r m a t i o n about t h e kidnappers and murderers of
Pierre Laporte.
Mr. M c l l r a i t h j s s t a t e m e n t came minutes a f t e r he t o l d t h e House
that the l u e s t i o n t f a reward remained under c l o s e c o n s i d e r a t i o n ,
when he r o s e a g a i n w i t h a p i e c e of paper on h i s hand, he had a
d i f f e r e n t message.
* « ' A f t e r the b e l l s t a r t e d to r i n g summoning t h i s House
a t 2 p.m. west , &gt;» he s a i d , «&lt;a new m a t t e r a r o s e t h a t completely
changed t h e answer t h a t I would have given a t f i v e minutes to two.»&gt;
&lt;«This m a t t e r had t t be checked t u t between two and 2*40.*&gt;
M E MINISTER AT FIRST REFUSED TO STATE H0» MUCH MONEY
.»A5 BEING OFFERED, DESCRIBING IT ONLY AS ««q.uite a d e q u a t e . » »
Moments before i n Quebec C i t y , J u s t i c e M i n i s t e r Jerome Choauette of
Quebec announced t h a t the f e d e r a l and p r o v i n c i a l government a r e
o f f e r i n g up to $75,000 f o r i n f o r m a t i o n l e a d i n g to t h e a r r e s t of t h e
kidnappers of B r i t i s h t r a d e commissioner James Cross and Mr. L a p o r t e
and f o r t h e murderers of t h e Quebec l a b o r m i n i s t e r .
Mr. M c l l r a i t h refused to s t a t e what event had suddenly enabled the
two governments to p o s t the r e w a r d . Angrily q u e s t i o n e d by Getrge Hees
PO-prince Edward "Has t i n g s , he s a i d he would l i k e to r e v e a l the
i n f o r m a t i o n soon to e n a z l e t h e House t o s e e * «how u t t e r l y
i r r e s p o n s i b l e i s t h e h o n o r a b l e hember i n t h e s e m a t t e r s . » »
He s a i d t h e d e t a i l s were being w i t h h e l d &lt; «in view of o t h e r
elements t h a t may have a r i s e n i n c o n s i d e r a t i o n of c r i m i n a l c a s e s . &gt;»
The m i n i s t e r s a i d Quebec and f e d e r a l a u t h o r i t i e s decided * »many
days ago»&gt; to p o s t rewards as soon as i t was f e l t t h a t t o do s t
would n o t * «do more damage than good.»»
Mr. Cross was kidnapped from h i s Montreal home O c t . 5 and the
t e r r o r i s t F r o n t de L i b e r a t i o n du Quebec s i n c e then has demanded
money and o t h e r c o n d i t i o n s f o r h i s s a f e r e t u r n .
The FL4 kidnapped Mr. L a p o r t e O c t . io from hi3 Montreal home to
back up t h e i r demands. A week l a t e r they dumped h i s body n e a r
suburban S t . H u b e r t . The l a b o r m i n i s t e r was s t r a n g l e d .
O u t s i d e the Commons, Mr. M c l l r a i t h s a i d announcement of t h e rewards
has been postponed on about seven o c c a s i o n s , one time because the
p o l i c e b e l i e v e d they had r e c e i p e d an i m p o r t a n t message from t h e FLQ.
xiis comments s u g g e s t e d the p o s s i b i l i t y t h a t the a u t h o r i t i e s
f e a r e d p o s t i n g of a reward would endanger e f f o r t s to o b t a i n t h e
s a f e r e l e a s e of Mr. Cross through n e g o t i a t i o n s w i t h h i s FL«t c a p t o r s .
Mr. M c l l r a i t h , however, s t a t e d t h a t he had no new i n f o r m a t i o n
about t h e s a f e t y of the B r i t i s h d i p l o m a t .

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2 1970

NOV

„

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"10R0NT0 GLOBE AND MAIL
Publica tion

Final CNR passenger run
hit by prank, bomb threat
OWEN SOUND (CP)-The
last run of CNR passenger
train Np. 671 to Owen Sound

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TORONTO GLOBE AND MAIL

Date

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W

Queb

ice
arrest 11 more
during weekend

By CLAIR BALFOUR
Globe and Moil Reporter
MONTREAL Eleven
more people were arrested in
Quebec during the weekend in

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008501

�D E P A R T M E N T OF E X T E R N A L A F F A I R S

Subject

Date

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Eleven more arrested in Quebec
•

From Page One

.ports of such activities yester-

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- A UAAJU

OTTAWA CITIZEN

FLQ SIX
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NOW SOUGHT
BY BRITISH
By Southam News Services

LONDON — Police in Britain have
been warned to be on the watch for

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MONTREAL GAZE

Publica tion.

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PLQ kidnaps backed
by fired B.C. teacher
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VANCOUVER (CP)Canadians should not grieve
for Pierre Laporte and James

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A Time for Parties
To Put Canada First
The test of statesmanship before the
Government is to present emergency
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BULLETIN
DATE
MOM DAY

Nov. 2

HR.

SOURCE

IB '00

/

'A.

CLASSIFICATION

P

UNCLAAc

OTTAWA Cp - A "bill c o n t i n u i n g t u t l i m i t i n g government powers
roclaimed under t h e A'ar Measures Act to combat t h e t e r r o r i s t F r o n t
de L i b e r a t i o n du Quebec was given r o u t i n e f i r s t r e a d i n g i n t h e
Co mmons Mond a y ,
J u s t i c e M i n i s t e r John Turner w i l ] lead off d e b a t e on t h e "bill,
e n t i t l e d t h e P u b l i c Order Temporary Measures A c t , 3 9 ? c , o n
Wednesday. The measure w i l l n o t be s e n t to t b e Commons J u s t i c e
committee a f t e r second r e a d i n g but w i l l be kept i n t h e House i n a
government a t t e m p t a t q.uick p a s s a g e .
Opposition Leader Robert S t a n f i e l d s a i d t u t s i d e t h e Commons he
hopes t h e l e g i s l a t i o n g e t s f a s t p a s s a g e . He d e s c r i b e d t h e b i l l as a
&lt;&lt;very s u b s t a n t i a l improvement? J over t b e O c t . 16 r e g u l a t i o n s under
the n a r Measures A^CT,
The r e g u l a t i o n s w i l l a u t o m a t i c a l l y be revoked when t h e new b i l l i s
approved by p a r l i a m e n t The b i l l e x p i r e s A p r i l ? c , j 9 7 i , u n l e s s
revoked e a r l i e r by government p r o c l a m a t i o n o r continued by
parliamentary s a n c t i o n .
The b i l l i n t r o d u c e d by Mr. w t u r n e r c o n t a i n s t h e same e s s e n t i a l
owerB proclaimed under t h e mar Measures AmCT%
I t outlaws t h e FL* and makes membership i n t h e o r g a n i z a t i o n
p u n i s h a b l e by a j a i l term of up t o f i v e y e a r s .
I t p e r m i t s a r r e s t w i t h o u t w a r r a n t o r b a i l and d e t e n t i o n w i t h o u t
charg e .
However, t h e b i l l l i m i t s to a maximum of seven days t h e time a
person can be held w i t h t u t c h a r g e . Under t h e &lt;»ar Measures Act
r e g u l a t i o n s now i n f o r c e , t h i s haxlmum time i s 21 d a y s .
The new b i l l allows a person a r r e s t e d t t have immediate a c c e s s t o a
lawyer, something now denied under t h e r e g u l a t i o n s .
And i t assumes membership i n t h e FL«i to be p r e d i c a t e d on a person »s
a t t e n d a n c e a t a «'number »&gt; of FLi. meetings i n s t e a d of j u s t one as a t
present.
'
A C o n s e r v a t i v e spokesman s a i d h i s p a r t y w i l p r e s s f o r p r o v l s i t n
in t h e b i l l f o r an i n d e p e n d e n t board to review p o l i c e a r r e s t s and
detention.
T. C, Douglas, NLP l e a d e r , d e c l i n e d immediate comment.
Mr. Turner t o l d r e p t r t e r s he i s s a t i s f i e d w i t h t h e board announced bv
J u s t i c e M i n i s t e r Jerome C h o i u e t t e of Quebec.
The new b i l l , l i k e t h e War Measures Act r e g u l a t i o n s w i l l be
a d m i n i s t e r e d i n QUEBEC BY Mr. C h o i u e t t e .
'
Mr. Turner s a i d t h e b i l l i s d i r e c t e d s p e c i f i c a l l y a t t h e FL*
though t h e l e g i s l a t i o n a l s o t u t l a w s any o r g a n i z a t i o n a d v o c a t i n g t h e
sane i L * a i n s and means of a c h i e v i n g them.
i ^ J L ' ' ! 1 1 6 1 ^ t ? e M 1 1 a P P l i e s t 0 p e a c e f u l s e p a r a t i s t s , Mr. Turner s a i d
i t r e l a t e s o n l y t o groups of s e d i t i o u s c o n s p i r a t o r s s e e k i n g
ndependence by f o r c e and v i o l e n c e .
He d e c l i n e d t o g e t i n t o an argument w i t h r e p o r t e r s about whether t h e
t u L 1 USS f r C e t 0 t r
Speace±ul
^ 1 T ? ° Vs ee np ia mr a;t?i ot n 3 hby
y " p r e v e n t avowed
a p r o v i n° c e .
/ J j f f "A* ? " r i n t h a t i f t h e r e i s e v e r a *ront du L i b e r a t i o n
a , 0 n t a r i o , t h a t problem would ze d e a l t w i t h s e p a r a t e l y .
JZ'aA^eVAaF
? a l d t h a t a m e a s u r e to make permanent t h e temporary
powers sought i n t h e new b i l l s h o u l d be c o n s i d e r e d by t h e Commons
j u s t i c e committee before any firm p a r l i a m e n t a r y a c t i o n .
1

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TEL. 5-6331

008506

�A
&gt;.V"pp. -

He s a i d he has no t i m e t a b l e f o r such a measure.
Ihe b i l l says Canada »s p u b l i c o r d e r * ' c o n t i n u e s to be endangered**
ly the FL&lt;a
Mr. Turner d e c l i n e d to say whether he w i l l t u t l i n e d e t a i l s of t h i s
c o n t i n u i n g t h r e a t i n h i s Wednesday s t a t e m e n t .
He s t r e s s e d t h a t t h e z i l l i s n o t i n t e n d e d f o r u s e by any p r o v i n c i a l
a t t t r n e y ~ g e n e r a l o t h e r than Quebec&gt;s to h a r a s s any group except
the FL*.
Mr. Turner s a i d the main r e a s t n f o r a b i l l a l l t w i n g d e t e n t i o n f o r
seven days w i t h o u t charge—the Criminal Code s p e c i f i e s 2^ hours-*IS
HHAT THERE ARE FE.* SKILFUL POLICE INTERROGATORS . More time was
t h e r e f o r e needed f o r q u e s t i o n i n g .
Mr, Turner s a i d the Criminal Code i s based on the assumption of
i n d i v i d u a l i n s t e a d of group c r i m e .
Mr. Turner s a i d t h a t i f the new b i l l i s n o t q u i c k l y
approved-he s e t no time l i m i t - h e w i l l c o n s i d e r amending t h e war
Measures Act r e g u l a t i o n s to make them conform to the p r o v i s i o n s of
the b i l l .
•

008507

�INFORMATION
DATE

HR.

N W l

SOURCE

#*•©

CLASSIFICATION

CBC

UMClAS

The FedersJfMinister of J u s t i c e has introduced/temporary public order b i l l
to replace the sweeping powers contained i n the war measures act ; he says he
has no plan a t present for permanent l e g i s l a t i o n to deal with c i v i l s t r i d e .
The billjdeals only with the specific t h r e a t of the FLQ,which Mr. Turner c a l l .

\

continuing t h r e a t by a well-organized group of criminal revolutionaries "
t h a t i s the FI£ or any n m u t a successor organization t h a t kdvocates
the use of force or commission of crime to bring about governmental change
within Canada with respect to t h e Province of Quebec.

The new billjis s i m i l a r

to t h e regulations oroclaimed under the fcar ffcasure Act, but i s intended to
•larify

the fact t h a t there i s no intention to infr%nge on the r i g h t of

p o l i t i c a l descent.

The b i l l a s s e r t s t h a t with o n l / T e x c e p t i o n s safeguards

contained in the b i l l of r i g h t s are maintained

ftHBTTriHiL-t—u~

The 2

exceptions have to do with r e s t r i c t i o n s on the r i g h t of b a i l , a n d to detention
s h o r t 4 k n e d ° h a r g e ^ ^ l a l d * ~ ^ e ° e r i 0 d ° f d e t e n t i o n " 1 ^ ° ^ charge are also
ataniOTd: to 3 days, or with the d i r e c t i o n of the provincial Attorney g e n e r a l
J
Under
,
T
a maximum of ? days./^The *ar measure a c t / i s 21 days. Membership i n the FLQ
proof qf
i s to be determiner)by/*attendance a t a number of meetings of the Organization
not j u s t one meeting.

Unless i t i s extended by agreement ot both Houses

of Parliament , the new l e g i s l a t i o n i s to ex-ire^T on April 3o. Mr. Turner was
asked why the b i l l did not contain the permanent measures to deal with
insurrection.
(Mr. Turner)

"The ourpose of t h i s l e g i s l a t i o n was to allow government with

parliamentary aaproval to revoke DODOSX the oroclamation under the fc&amp;r fcfeasures
Act as quickly as DOSsibleythat being so i t was p a r t of the ourpose of t h i s
l e g i s l a t i o n to achieve as quick passage through the House of Commons as possib l e .
On the basis of the consulta ions I had axik across the country with members
of ray own^ caucus aw* the caucus of the J l b e r a l |wirt^ consultations I had

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5 6331

008508

�with members and leaders of the other parties it became clear that if the bill
were drawn in any wider terms than it is currently drawn, then passage
would not be easy in the House of Commons. But i'pit were drawn in narrow terms
passage of this bill would be expedited through the House of Commons * I believe
that is essential to our commitment that we render precise the legislation
by Parliament to meet the FIQ threat and to let the Government revoke the
proclamation under the \pr

H|;asure f^ct as soon as possible. Now, as for

the larger question of what type of legislation we should have in Canada
to deal in peace time with group violence or grouo lawlessness,intimidation
of the government - that is a question I believe deserving of thorough
parliamentary scruteny and it may well be that we ought to r-fer this matter
to the Standing Committee on Justice and L«gal Affairs of this House of Commons?
— "So you have no immediate plans to bring it in.
(-1)

--"No, I have no immediate plans, on this aspect of the «

c&amp;A

5....With more new on what the legislation means here's Ron Collister:
"It is not of course the kind of bill the government was expected to produce, or
wanted to produce/4 4^t

was to be in V&gt; 2 parts: the first dealing with the FIQ

problems, the second with a new permanent formula for dealing with violence in
a modern society, which would have avoided the need td invoke the war measures
act with its massive overkill.

The government has chosen the first nart only

and the reasons are obvious. It wants to legislate quickly to replace the
war measures act as part of its own desire to de-escalate tension in this
country as quickly as oossible.

The new legislation could be through Parliament

within a week, secondly the larger legislation c o l d have bOgged

down the Parliament

for months, dealing as it will , one day fail maybe next year with group
violence and the intimidation of government.

The new bill will be in effect
008509

�1-5 /
u n t i l Anril 30, but i t ' s l i f e could be s h o r t e n e d , could be lengthened .

It

rwRLaces as you heard the regulations of the Wir Measures » c t outlawing the
FLQ and nadaddaqpc r e i n s t a t i n g j a i l

terms of uo to 5 years but i t ' s less

harsn about what constitutes membership:a person must have attended a number
i t c l e a r s UP the problem
of FLQ meetings , and iJdtxxadbjorodduckxfckKXBxMDWK of the mass media which
has been s e n s i t i v e about breaking the law.

Now i t ' s clear they break the

law only i f they communicate FLQ statements on behalf of or as a r e p r e s e n t a t i v e
o f , t h e FLQ but the main change i s t h a t the energency l e g i s l a t i o n
c l e a r l y intended for the FLQ problem only.

i s now

"

Ottawa and Qufebec have offered rewards afcaxaxkoDcifcx t o t a l l i n g UP to $200,000
for information leading to the a r r e s t of FLQ kidnappers and murderew. I t
was announced^ Ottawa today and up to $75,000 was offered for information
iading to the a r r e s t of the kidnappers or murderos of Quebec Min Pierre
Laporte.

The same regards are offered for information L a d i n g to the

a r r e s t of the kxnta kidnanoers of British Trade Commission' r J.R. Cross
Unspecified rewards are also offered for info on the five people now sought
i n connection with these kidnappings.

The

xxjkn subject of rewards came

up in the House of 6omraons today and at f i r s t the S o l i c i t o r General
Mr. Mcllwwaith indicated i t was not planned at the moment to offer any.
However, he l a t e r aunounced rewards would be offered $ The ^ p o s i t i o n was
not happy with the way S o l i c i t o r General Mcllrwaith was coping with the
question as to whether or not there should be a reward for those involved
in the kidnaopingsjand murders. Opposition wanted to know why the rewards
were not offered sooner than now.

Mr. Mcllrwait^ speaking outside the Commons,

said the decision to offer a reward was taken sometime ago but ^-geryday since
then there had been good reasons for not making the offer public.

Hf- added that

there were messages and leads which f i r s t had to be assessed by police.
vO
had hepn a pood reason e a r l i e r today to withhold the offer of toe reward

Tbajfe I KeVf
008510

�'A '
'(ft the situation had changed raoidly. Mr. Mcllrwaith said this did net mean
there had been any major or substantial change in the progress of the
t

investigation.

J

Here's Mr. Mcll»waith:

'»....—Today's announcement does not means any sudden development in the case?
"—No, no, not a t a l l .

I t means t h a t we think--the police thinkj now i s the

r i g h t time to offer the reward and t h e r e ' s no p a r t i c u l a r reason to preventing
i t s announcement t o d a y . . . . "

008511

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008515

�POP

* INFORMATION
DATE

HR.

SOURCE

18 Ao

Nov/. 2,

CLASSIFICATION

Cp

UbiUAss.

Jacques Hebert, president of the Quebec Civil L i b e r t i e s Union, said
a three man committee had v i s i t e d about So of the n S persons
detained.
A t o t a l of 423 persons have teen a r r e s t e d since proclamation of the
war Measures Act and 305 have tee r e l e a s e d .
The committee said none of the prisoners had teen t t r t u r e d , although
some of them had complained tf " a b s o l u t e l y unacceptable*» psychological
and physical questioning techniques used ty some police o f f i c e r s .
None s t i l l in custody l a t e Monday had teen charged, t u t s i x la.vyer3
were named to prosecute any cases a r i s i n g from police r a i d s .
The s i x a r e ; Jacques Dueros, Gabriel Lapointe, Fred Kaufman, Bruno
l a t e r a s , Yves For t i e r and Jean~Guy Boilard.
The prosecution i s to te co'ordinated ly Crown Prosecutor Stephen
Cuddihy of S t . Jerome, ^iue.
The Civil L i b e r t i e s Union leader was c r i t i c a l of the Quebec
j u s t i c e departhent for not informing parents of t h e i r r i g h t to v i s i t
those being held under the a c t .
The committee had contacted lawyers a t the r e i u e s t of those prisoners
who have been v i s i t e d . But, sources s a i d , some may not be able to
afford hiring legal counsel.
Communication f a c i l i t i e s and the conditions of detention have
gradually improved s i n c e the committee began i t s v i s i t s l a s t
Wednesday, the Civil L i z e r t i e s Union said in a s t a t e m e n t .
Prisoners were being given access to r e c r e a t i o n rooms, books, games,
radio and t e l e v i s i o n .
•

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,D E P A R T M E N T

OF EXTERNAL AFFAIRS

008516

�POP

INFORMATION
DATE

HR.

NOV. 3 / 7 0

SOURCE

ZO-00

CLASSIFICATION

CP

UNCLAf.U

—

MONTREAL Cp - Mr. J u s t i c e Antonio Lamer tf Court of ^ueen»s
Bench Monday turned down a p e t i t i o n f o r a w r i t of habeas corpus on
the l e g a l i t y of detaining Robert Lemieux, the lawyer who bargained
for t e r r o r i s t s in t a l k s involving two kidnapped hostages.
Lemieux was a r r e s t e d Oct. 16 s h o r t l y a f t e r proclahation of the *.ar
Measures Act.
Calling the p e t i t i o n premature, Mr. J u s t i c e Lamer said the Lemieux
detention i s l e g a l under the act and sutsequent r e g u l a t i o n s .
gberaard Mergler, representing Lemieux, l a t e r told r e p o r t e r s he mia-ht
consider f u r t h e r l e g a l action, but he did not e l a b o r a t e .
~He said t h a t in the Lemieux case, detention without charge, allowed
under the new r e g u l a t i o n s , i s i l l e g a l .
Lemieux had a r i g h t to know the accusation.
"According to the law v.ar Measures Act , »&gt; he s a i d , &lt; «one
cannot commit an i n f r a c t i o n u n t i l a f t e r the law has teen issued.»&gt;
But lawyers representing l i r e c t o r Maurice S t . P i e r r e of QUEBEC
Provincial Police and J u s t i c e Minister Jerome Choquette said the
act i s r e t r o a c t i v e to Oct. 15.
Mr. Mergler argued t h a t while Ottawa can declare a war, i t cannot
create *«a s t a t e of apprehended i n s u r r e c t i o n , » » the reason given
for invoking the war Measures Act.
Mr. J u s t i c e Lamer replied t h a t he could r u l e only on the l e g a l i t y
af the d e t e n t i o n , not the j u s t i c e of the a c t .
He s a i d in his ruling t h a t Lemieux was dtained according to the new
law and an order by Mr. Choquette extending the detention past
seven days.
The j u s t i c e m i n i s t e r must issue w r i t t e n orders keeping persons
j a i l e d more than seven days to the l i m i t of 21 days.
Lemieux* detention ends Priday, but i f he i s charged he may be
kept behind bars for up t t three months without t r i a l .
MONTREAL Cp - Two men in t h e i r 2(^, detained by p o n c e uiiucr teru«
of the Aar Measures Act, were arraigned Monday on charges of
conspiracy to s t e a l machine~guns and m i l i t a r y uniforms from a m i l i t a r y
base a t S t . Johns, ^ u e .
3lhe men, Jean~Guy Lelievre and Victor l a u d e l i n , both of Montreal,
were the f i r s t to have been charged a f t e r sweeping emergency powers
were proclaimed more than two weeks ago.
In another development, the Quebec and f e d e r a l governments j o i n t l y
offered rewards t h a t could t o t a l were tbae $flf:c»OOo f o r Information
leading to the a r r e s t of those behind two p o l i t i c a l kidnappings that
have rocked the province in a month.
Police said the two men arraigned Monday were not hemters of the
v i o l e n t l y revolutionary I r o n t de Liberation du Quebec. They planned
to s t e a l guns and uniforms and to s e l l them.
A third man was being sought.
Judge Emile T r o t t i e r of Sessions Court ordered the two men held
without b a i l u n t i l preliminary hearing next week, when and where the
two were a r r e s t e d was not immediately known.
A* TEAM OP SIX LAWYERS t»AS NAME! Monday by Quebec J u s t i c e Minister
Jerome Choquette to handle any prosecutions t h a t may r e s u l t from
widespread a r r e s t s allowed under the war Measures Act and public
order r e g u l a t i o n s .
A t t t a l of 118 persons were s t i l l teing detained Monday n i g h t .
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5 6331

008517

�POP

INFOR
DATE

HR.

SOURCE

CLASSIFICATION

IONLON CP - Scotland Yard said today i t has c i r c u l a t e d to
a l l p o l i c e forces in Britain descriptions of the five men
wanted in connection with the murder of Quebec Labor Minister
P i e r r e Laporte and the kidnapping of B r i t i s h diplomat
James Jasper Cross.
A spokesman s a i d the a l e r t was sent out automatically a f t e r
Canadian police had requested the help of Interpol to t r a c e
the whereabouts of Paul Rose and others suspected of having
p a r t i c i p a t e d in the FUe a b d u c t i o n s .
**There i s nothing to i n d i c a t e t h a t these people are in
B r i t a i n , »» the spokesman s a i d . **7, e have sent out the information
as requested by I n t e r p o l . That his our normal procedure.*»
The spokesman made the comment a f t e r The Evening News
published the s t o r y with a front-page headline saying that
the Quebec t e r r o r gang *''may be in B r i t a i n . "
The Evening News said s p e c i a l police agents are keeping watch
over a l l E r i t i s h p o r t s . I t said the wanted men are •'thought
to have fled from Canada with the h e i r of an underground
group c a l l e d the I n t e r n a t i o n a l i s t s • &gt; »
**0ne of the men i s believed to speak English without a
trace of a c c e n t . "
E a r l i e r Scotland Yard declined comment a f t e r a morning paper
reported that the yard had been placed on the a l e r t by'
Interpol a t the request of Montreal a u t h o r i t i e s Sunday.

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D E P A R T M E N T O F EXTERNAL. * ' - * * ' » •
—
008518

�POP

INFORMATION
DATE

HR.

'"&amp;$&gt;

SOURCE

cmr

CLASSIFICATION

^-**C

*-?

He s a i d there i s a shortage of s k i l f u l police I n t e r r o g a t o r s .
The Criminal Code was i n s u f f i c i e n t to meet the problem at the time
he s a i d , because i t i s geared for individual crimes r a t h e r than
group crimes .
while Mr. Stanfield greeted the nev/ measure with some approval
fiew Democrat Leader T. C. Douglas declined to comment on i t u n t i l he
has given i t thorough s t u d y . Sixteen of the ?.Q Kip MPs in the Commons
a t the time, including Mr. l o u g l a s , voted against implementation of
the ikar Measures Act.

RIMOUSKI, *ue. Cp -Maurice Tessier, Quebec municipal a f f a i r s m i n i s t e r
tonday denied rumors tf division and t h r e a t s of resignation within
'
the Liberal Quebec cabinet over the provincial government»s handling
of the t e r r o r i s t c r i s i s in Quebec.
sHe told a news conference he attended a l l the cabinet meetings and
tnat tne ministers had reached unanimous agreement on the measures
to be taken.
" I t bothers me to see serious j o u r n a l i s t s p e r s i s t i n g in saying there
was d i v i s i o n when the premier himself has denied i t , &gt;&gt; he s a i d .
ne also denied the f e d e r a l government influenced the provincial
government during the c r i s i s which arose following the abduction of
B r i t i s h diplomat James Cross and the subsequent kidnapping and slaying
of Labor Minister P i e r r e Laporte by the s e p a r a t i s t t e r r o r i s t Pront de'
Liberation du quezec.
* 'Ottawa had no p a r t in i t ; whatever they did was in answer to
Quebec,s r e q u e s t s . »&gt; he s a i d .

MONTREAL Ct -The recent p o l i t i c a l kidnappings could discourage
?fw»?
^ e b e c e r s from entering provincial p o l i t i c s , George Springate,
l i b e r a l member of the n a t i o n a l assehblv, said Monday.
*
Mr. Springaee, member for Montreal-ste. Anne, told a s e r v i c e cluh
meeting t h a t ««it,a p o s s l t l e t h a t many p o l i t i c i a n s w i l l fear to
speak out, not t h a t personal danger i s involved.
"how many men would go home to t h e i r wives now, saying they plan to
go i n t o p o l i t i c s ; and how many wives would t e l l them they were
crazywo»»
The use of f e d e r a l troops at the homes of prominent persons in
Montreal has upset the old~fashioned d e f i n i t i o n t h a t a man»s home in
his c a s t l e .
"How can a man c a l l his home his own, with the army on his
doorstep. I have two army men myself but I would prefer that they
not be t h e r e - I can understand why they a r e , but I&gt;d prefer t h a t weren»t.
" P e r s o n a l l y , the t h r e a t won»t s t t p me from speaking out, because
you can»t give in to government by sentiment in times l i k e these.&gt;&gt;
He s a i d the r o l e of the English's peaking ^uebecer i s " n o t as easy
as i t was 26 years ago . &gt;»
"however there i s a place for him . . . but i t would sure help i f
he buckled down and learned the language.&gt;&gt;
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AFFAIRS

56331

008519

�POP

BULLETIN
DATE

HR.

SOURCE

CLASSIFICATION

c3&gt;co

• c **

Kfa tfa 3

MOKTREAL Cp —Rev. a r Ps t o t a l l i n g a t l e a s t A.RC,OCC have been j o i n t l y
cffereo. t y t h e -Pi
f e d e r a l and p r o v i n c i a l g o v e r n m e n t s f-Pio r i n f o r m a t i o n
l e a d i n g to t h e a p p r e h e n s i o n of t h e k i d n a p p e r s o r m u r d e r e r s of forme
L a b o r M i n i s t e r H e r r e and t h e k i d n a p p e r s of James J a s p e r
Cross, s e n i o r
B r i t i s h i r a a e Commissioner h e r e .
s i n O t t a w a , t h e f e d e r a l g o v e r n m e n t has i n t r o a u c e l e l i s l a t i o n d e s i l n e d
t t s o f t e n t h e r i l i d t e r m s of t h e . . a r Measures Act. i n v o k e d O c t . id
to d e a l w i t h t h e t e r r o r i s m w h i c h has h i t - . u e t e c r r o v l n c e .
In announcinAp t h e rewaru. o f f e r i n vuezec C i t y Monday, J u s t i c e
P l n i s t e r J e r o r r e d i o q u e t t e s a i d t h e povernrrent i s s t i l l o f f e r i n sa:e
jas s ag e to Cuba f o r t e r r o r i s t P r o n t ae L i b e r a t i o n 'du Quebec

kidnappers in return for the r e l e a s e of Mr. r o s s .
Mr. cross was abducted from l i s horre here Oct. r and has n o t
been n e a r a from s i n c e Oct. A when a l e t t e r in h i s h a n d w r i t i n g was
f o u n a . i h e «d i s c o v e r y of the l e t t e r occurred about A hours a f t e r t h e
body of Mr. L a r o r t e •as found in tlie t r u n k of
c a r In n e a r l y
t.
Lambert.
Rewards a r e a l s o being offered f o r i n f o r m a t i o n l e a d i n g to the a r r e s t s
of Paul hose, Marc Cartonneau, Jacques rxise, Bernard L o r t i e and
F r a n c i s Simard, a l l wanted i n c o n n e c t i t n with the kidnap of Mr.
L a p o r t e , former ^uebec L a t o r [A,inlster, O c t . 1Q,
' -tIi!m e t e a c h e r ans1 Carbonneau, r7.
-arA
Paul hose, &gt;7 . e s c r i b e d as
a forrrer t a x i d r i v e r a r e a l s o l o t h wanted f o r kidnapping Mr. Gros
Mr. c h o q u e t t e s a i d p o l i c e a u t h o r i t i e s w i l ] determine the amounts of
the rewards to made in each case and a l s o a i d the i s e n t i t y of the
inf o rr -an t s w i 1 ] ren air; conf i d en 11 »l
The new Ottawa l e g i s l a t i o n would c o n t i n u e to outlaw trie FLsi which
has claimed c r e d i t f o r l o t h a b d u c t i o n s .
Under t h e .. a r Measures Act, the p e r i o d of &lt;i e t e n t i o n f o r persons
a r r e s t e d could extend u to '1 d a y s , a t the L i s c r e t i o n of p r o v i n c i a l
authorities .
The new l e g i s l a t i o n would s h o r t e n the t i n e to seven daj
Meanwhile two men in t h e i r P r e , J e a n A u y L e l i e v r e and \ i c t o r
l a u d e l i n both of M o n t r e a l , e r e a r r a i g n e d Monday on charges of
conspiracy to s t e a l machine guns and m i l i t a r y uniforms from a m i l i t a r y
"tas e a t S t . J o h n s , *ue.
?They were the f i r s t to have been charged s i n c e the &lt;;«tAR Measures
AAT ,.ii£ PROCLAIMED.
p o l i c e s a i s the men were n o t members of the FL«*. They planned to
s t e a l guns and uniforms and s e l l t h e n . A t h i r d man was being s o u g h t .
galso." a tear; of s i x lawyers was appointed ty Mr. C h o i u e t t e Monday to
h
n d l e any p r o s e c u t i o n s t h a t may r e s u l t fron widespread a r r e s t s
allowed under the ..ar Measures A c t . The p r o s e c u t i o n i s tc he
c o o r d i n a t e d ty Crown p r o s e c u t o r Stephen Cuddihy of S t . Jerome,
n uThe
e . s i x lawyers named were;
iucros, j a b r i e l Lapolnte,
Fred Kaufman, Bruno p a t e r a s , Jacques
I
v
e
s
P
o
r
JeanAuy Boilarc.
A t o t a l of A ? persons have heen a r r etsi teerd and
s
i
n
c
e the p r o c l a m a t i o n
of t h e a c t and n 8 a r e s t i l l beim
h
e
l
d
i
n
c
l
u
d
i
n
g Robert Lemieux
who acted as a go~between f o r the
FL«4 In n e g o t i a t i o n s with the
govemn en t i'o r the r e l eas e of the two kidnap v i c t i m s .

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CENTRE D'OPERATIONS CENTRE
TEL. 5-6331

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D E P A R T M E N T OF EXTERNAL AFFAIRS

008520

�POP

BULLETIN
DATE

HR.

SOURCE

CLASSIFICATION
lUteFftUs

C Zoo

le 3 novembre 1970

Bulletin de nouvelles (CKCH)

Certains edifices publiques de la Capitale federale ont
ete laisses sans protection militaire hier pour la premiere fois depuis
trois semaines. Selon des sources bien informees, il ne s'agit toutefois
pas d'un grand nombre d'immeubles.

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CENTRE D'OPERATIONS CENTRE
TEL. 5-6331

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D E P A R T M E N T OF E X T E R N A L AF

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008521

�POP

BULLETIN
DATE

//§&amp;.%

HR.

SOURCE

0\e&gt;o

CKC^f

CLASSIFICATION

tl^ClftUja

le 3 novembre 1970

Bulletin de nouvelles (CKCH)

L'avocat de Me Lemieux a presente hier apres-midi une requete
en vue de faire liberer ce dernier. De Montreal Norman Malte donne plus
de details : "Le juge entenue de Lamaire de la court du banc de la Reine
a rejete une requete pour l'emission de writ de habeas corpus en faveur
de Me Robert Lemieux presente devant lui par Me Bernard Moergher. Dans
sa requete, ce dernier alleguait notamment que Me Lemieux est presentement
detenu illegalement, etant donne qu'il a ete arr§te a 5:15 vendredi matin
le 16 octobre, soit un peu plus d'une heure apres la communication de la
loi des mesures de guerre, et que durant cette courte periode it n'a
s&amp;rement pas pu commettre un delit contre non cette loi d'exception.
D'autant plus afferme-t-il, que cette loi n'est pas et ne peut etre
retroactive et qu'en vertu de la charte des droits de I'homme, tout detenu
a le droit stricte de beneficier des conseils d'un avocat.
Me Jacques Dueros, I'un des procureurs du Ministere publique
a retorque que Me Lemieux a ete apprehende en vertu d'un ordre signe
personellement par le Ministre de la Justice du Quebec, et que ce dernier
a ordonne sa detention incommunicado pour une periode d'au moins 21 jours.
Avant que les plaintes soient portees, et que ce delai en vertu de la loi
peut meme etre porte a 90 jours. Dans son jugement, le president du
tribunal a fait remarquer que le delai de 21 jours de detention n'expire
que le 6 novembre et que le procureur general peut tres bien porter une
accusation d'ici-la. De plus la detention de Me Lemieux est parfaitement
legale au sens de la loi, a conclu le juge Lamaire." Norman Malte, Telemedia,
au Palais de Justice, Montreal.

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O F E X T E R N A L AF

0"08522

�POP

BULLETIN
DATE

SOURCE

HR.

CLASSIFICATION

0 2/S

Cl

f

flUJ a

A p e t i t i o n f o r a w r i t of r.ateas corpus on t h e l e g a l i t y of d e t a i n i n g
Mr. Lemieux was t u r n e d downed Monday'by Mr, J u s t i c e Antonio Lamer
of Court of &lt;iueen »s bench.
Mr. Lemieux was arrested Cet. lb shortly after proclamation of the
war Measures A c t .
Mr. J u s t i c e Lamer c a l l e d Lemieux»s d e t e n t i o n l e g a l un er t h e a c t and
subsequent r e g u l a t i o n s , and c a l l e d t h e p e t i t i t n p r e m a t u r e .
Ber
consider
fui
t.
kidnapping
worh.
Macnine'gurT c a r r y i n g s o l d i e r s , c a l l e d to t h e p r o v i n c e O c t . If a r e
c o n t i n u i n g t h e i r p a t r o l s of p u b l i c b u i l d i n g s and homes of p u b l i c
onfIcials.

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008523

�POP

BULLETIN
DATE

SOURCE

HR.
OS'CO

CLASSIFICATION

Ui/a/uir

le 3 novembre 1970
(5 a.m.)

Bulletin de nouvelles (CKCH)

Quelques Z|.00 membres de la Surete du Quebec sont affectes
a. la surveillance des explosifs. En vertu de la loi entree en
vigueur hier, un communique provenant du Ministere de la Justice,
precise que cette nouvelle escouade est repartie dans toutes les
regions de la province afin que cette nouvelle loi visant surtout a
eleminefles vols de dynamite soit appliquec

PMO
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£' v £-

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TEL. 5-6331

OUN
FCN
FCO
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AFP
APP
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D E P A R T M E N T OF EXT E R N A L A F

A-

•- i OR

008524

�POP

BULLETIN
DATE

HR.

SOURCE

CLASSIFICATION

le 3 novembre 1970
(5:30 a.m.)

Bulletin de nouvelles (CKCH)

Le depute de Mtl Sainte Anne a I'assemblee Nationale,
Me George Speuogate, a declare hier soir que 1'anglophone a toujours sa
place au Quebec, mais qu'il aiderait surment a. ameliorer le climat dans
la province et ceci etait la tache apprener la langue franqaise. "Rien"
le depute a ajoute "que les enlevements recents survenus au Quebec,
pourraient avoir bien comme consequences de decourager des Quebecois eminents
de se lancer dans la politique provinciale.

PMO
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MIN.STERE DES AFFAIRES EXTERIEURES

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CENTRE D'OPERATIONS CENTRE

TEL. 5-6331

OUN
FCN
FCO
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AFP
APP
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DEPARTMENT OF EXTERNAL A " g g g g ^ g

�POP

BULLETIN
DATE
tjh fu.3

HR.
cyi/r

SOURCE
cKAc

CLASSIFICATION
(iitCfFu..l

le 3 novembre 1970
(7:40 a.m.)

Bulletin de nouvelles (CKAC)

La surete de Quebec doit faire savoir aujourd hui les details
de 1'evasion de 5 detenus de la prison d'Orslinville en banlieu de
Quebec hier. Les evades sont Gaston Dorion 23 ans, Norbert Gagnon 28 ans,
Jacques Vassaripski 22 ans, Michel Tremblay 19 ans. L'important de la
Surete, aucun des fuillards n'avait arrete sous 1*emploi de la loi des
mesures de guerre. Nous apprenons a. derniere minute que I'un des 5 evades
a ete arrete cette nuit pres d'Orslinville. Ca dit Michel Tremblay.

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OUN
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AFP
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DEPARTMENT OF E X T E R N A L AFFAIRS

008526

�POP

INFORMATION
DATE

HR.

SOURCE
CKCtt

/Jo/3

CLASSIFICATION

(ifiDiO

Interview with Jacques Hebert chairman of committee established
to inquire into conditions for prisoners s t i l l being held under the
War Measures Act, Hebert says that the conditions for the prisoners
seem to have been improving since formation of the committee and he
has not been made aware of any cases of torture of prisoners,
Bebert reiterated complaint that lawyers and members of the
families of the prisoners have been unable to make contact with
them,
Hebert i s chairman of a three man committee s e t up l a s t week
and approved by Quebec Justice Minister Jerome Choquette, Other member
of the committee are Rev.Jacques Taller,director of the Pastoral
Institute and Roland Parenteau, director of the Ecole Nationale
d'Adminiitration. Hebert himself i s president of the Editions du
Jour and of the Quebec Civil Liberties Union*

•n-HTPri

r i - p r e c l e r Rohert Bourassa descrihed the federal

« ? S e n t ; s Soused temporary Alie order act today as -closer

to r e a l i t y V t e i n g s u f f i c i e n t l y tough to permit police to pursue
effective a c t i o n . ? ?
,
~v+r.
de to A a news conference the ^uehec L i t e r a l government supports
the h i l l presented Monday in the Commons. I t i s designed to " p l a c e
the ener-encv ..ar Measures Act while allowing police to track aown
nALers of the t e r r o r i s t Front de Liheration Iv Quehec.
««lhe nev- l l l l , » » sais Mr. Eourassa, - h a s the s e v e r i t y Oi
certain provisions of tue ..ar Measures Act.
sn*u iifeiiny e -.ar Measures Act was proclalrr.ee Oct. io, 1 na3 saiu u a i
I t was a r'rovisionary application decision hecause t h e r e were no
other laps t t which the a u t h o r i t i e s could have recourse to ic.ee tne
s i t u a t i o n which presentes i t s e l f . » »
,.,.+.
s A e preir.ier sais there had heen continuous consultation
between the puetec ans federal governments during drafting o. the ne.
puhiic order hi J 3 .
.

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A F F AIF

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INFOR
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Ni OV

5

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HR.

SOURCE

11&lt;A

Cp

CLASSIFICATION
V IF C uA 5 S"

nf-ldC11^ l i e e t l t t PC-Oxford ashed whether any o r a l l the
persons wanted f o r rrurder and kidnapping i n the k i l l i n g of MERBE
Laporte and a b d u c t i o n of Jarr.es Cross have f l e d the country,
ghe s a i d Canada has a p p a r e n t l y asked the ip7 c o u n t r i e s in Inter-nol
to look f o r the wanted men.
Mr. Irudeau s a i a he has no i n f o r m a t i o n t h a t t h e s e persons have
l e f t the c o u n t r y . I t was a normal p o l i c e p r e c a u t i o n tc communicate w i t h
Interpol.
J , P a t r i c k how Ian PC-Annapolis V a l l e y asked whether the Canadian
.inaaio ana i e l e v i s i o n Corurlssion has asked f o u r r a d i o s t a t i o n s to d e l i v e r
to tne commission i? days of t a p e s covering t h e kidnap p e r i o d .
gmr. Irudeau s a i d t h i s was D o s s i h l e and he would seek i n f o r m a t i o n on
it.
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DEPARTMENT OF EXTERNAL A 008528

�POP

BULLETIN
DATE

HR.

SOURCE

CLASSIFICATION

Mot/. 3
Le 3 novembre 1970
17:00 - CKAC

Le Ministre quebecois de la Justice M. Jer6me Choquette vient
de demander a Ottawa d'adopter une legislation permanente plut6t qu'une
loi temporaire pour assurer I'ordre publique de Quebec. Michel St-Louis
nous donne plus de details et interroge le Ministre Jerome Choquette.
Monsieur le Ministre de la Justice du Quebec, M. Jerdme Choquette
etait sur les lieux en rapport partiel avec le projet de loi impose hier
par le Ministre de la Justice du gouvernement federal, M. John Turner,
mais ampporte certaines audiences et demande la legislation permanente.
"II me semble qu'il y aurait avantage dans un avenir rapproche d'adopter
une legislation permanente au sujet des situations d'urgence qui peuvent
se produire, je ne dis pas que nous allons vivre une situation identique
a celle que nous avons connue recemment mais dans une societe moderne
il &amp;ut s'attendre a toute sorte de ruptures de I'ordre des manifestations
qui deviennent incontrdlables, des situations en somme ou tout est necessaire
a l'autorite publique d'intervenir d'une fagon efficace de fagon a faire
respecter non seulement cet ordre mais respecter la liberte exterieure
a. l'interieur de ce temps.

Or, je pense que le gouvernement federal devrait

dans un avenir rapproche chercher a amender son code criminel de fagon a y
inserer une procedure dans laquelle le gouvernement d'une province pourrait
a un moment donne demander au gouvernement federal d'adopter des pouvoirs
urgents ou de restreindre en autant que necessaire dans les circonstances
les droits des citoyens dans certains domaines."

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D E P A R T M E N T OF EXTERNAL AFFAIRS

008529

�M:

"

A

TRANSCRIPT OF AN INTERVIEW WITH THE PRIME M
FORMAT 60, NOVEMBER 3, 1970

ISTER ON

(Translation)
Q:

Mr. Trudeau, one section of the Temporary Measures Act

that catches my eye, and surprises me, is section 8, which gives
the Act a retroactive effect, to some extent.

For example, it states

that in any prosecution for an offence under this Act, evidence that
any person, either before or after the coming into force of this Act,
participated in or was present at a number of meetings of the unlawful association or of any branch - and so on; this seems to run
counter to our whole legal tradition - the power to go after someone
for something he did even before the Act was proclaimed.
A:

I will admit right from the start that this Act does a lot

of things that lie outside our normal practices.
of that.

There is no doubt

I could give you other examples of it, and we make no

excuses for it.

When dealing with this problem - the FLQ, terrorism,

the kidnapping of two men and the murder of one of them - we had to
take emergency measures.

I do not try to deny it.

But in the case

of the specific example you mention, this is all the more understandable
for the fact that it is a question of finding the members of a secret
society whose avowed aim is terrorism.

If it were a case of an open

democratic movement, a pressure group, I think it would be a little
more difficult to justify this measure, because the people involved
would be members of movements expressing all kinds of extreme policies,
but within the law.

But when you become a member of a terrorist

movement whose aim is to murder, bomb and assassinate, there is no
longer any question of retroactivity.

This is a movement that was

founded, I believe, in 1963, and has since carried out a hundred
bombings; it has six deaths to its credit, or debit, rather; the
abduction of two prominent people, and so on.

It is an underground,

clandestine movement, whose aim is the violent overthrow of the state.
So it is not we who are retroactive; we are lagging a step behind
the law because for seven years, as I said, this movement has been
blowing up buildings, mail-boxes, the Montreal Stock Exchange, and
killing people.

008530

�- 2 -

Q:

But Mr. Trudeau, is it not true that with a measure like

this, you can reach a large number of people who really have nothing
to do with the FLQ?

For example, I was present myself at a FRAP

meeting at the Paul Sauve Arena. At the end of the evening, we heard
speakers who have been associated with the FLQ.

Well, that does not

make me a criminal, whereas according to your law....
A:

No, I think you are playing with words to some extent.

You attended public meetings where FRAP and other things were discussed,
and perhaps there were FLQ speakers present, I don't know.

But the Act

is aimed at people who have attended FLQ meetings as such, that is,
meetings of cells whose aim is to commit murder, or kidnappings or
bombings.

The two must not be confused.

Q:

The Act also refers to any group that might be connected

with...That seems very broad; it frightens some people,

A great deal

could be done to repress opposition if the government has a law like
that.
A:

To begin with, if you don't mind, we shall not use the

word "repression", because repression is not involved here.

This is

a matter of applying legislation approved by Parliament, regulations
that were agreed to almost unanimously by the House to deal with a
special situation involving terrorism.

T h i s is police intervention,

I agree, but against people who advocate terrorism, murder and
assassination.

This is the first point to be borne in mind.

that such measures could be turned against other groups.

You say

Of course,

the Act is for use against the FLQ or movements with exactly the same
aims and objectives to be gained through force, through violence, and
so on.

You really cannot say

'only the FLQ'.

Those initials might

be changed overnight so that there would be another movement, but with
the same guys as members, and the same designs.

We have no wish at all

to get our hands on innocent parties like yourself who were simply
present...

008531

�- 3 -

Q:

Innocent - in what sense?

A:

Innocent in the legal sense.

senses too, but I cannot judge.

Perhaps innocent in other

We want to get hold of the FLQ, those

who believe in terrorism and practise it, without allowing anyone to
slip through our fingers who says that h.A p-roup can get around the Act
by changing initials.
Q:

But surely the concern of th.. legislator faced

with

drafting laws such as this, those making exceptions, is
to guard against the possible arrest of too many people who have nothing
whatsoever to do with the terrorism, for example.
A:

Exactly.

That is our concern.

Q:

To take the first act - the War Measures Act - you claim to

have invoked it on the grounds of the kidnappings, the thefts of
dynamite, the pleas for help from the City of Montreal and the
Government of Quebec; do you think that you have satisfactorily
established - this question has already been put to you several times that the state of apprehended insurrection really existed?
A:

We all know what insurrection is, of course -

apprehended insurrection?

but what is

An insurrection apprehended by responsible

people, I suppose.
Q:

Such people certainly have a great deal of leeway at such

moments.
A:

That is quite true, but the Act was written that way because

you just cannot wait until an insurrection has begun and five hundred
people have already been mowed down in the streets so that you can
safely say, yes, this is definitely an insurrection.
provides for a declared or apprehended war.

The same Act

In war-time, the War

Measures Act does not wait until the enemy has occupied the capital and
begun slaughtering its inhabitants.

When war is as imminent as that,

those in power feel they must take extreme action, and they do so.
In the case in point, apprehension of insurrection was unanimous on
the part of the Government of Quebec, the Montreal City administration,
the federal government and also, if memory serves me, all the Quebec M.P.'s

008532

�-

A

-

in Ottawa who voted in favour of the Act.

In other words, those who

know what's what in Quebec said, "this is serious, the people we are
dealing with have been responsible for a hundred bombings, six murders,
and so on, and now have as good as said that street-fighting could begin
any time."
CEGEPs.

Then there was the situation in the universities, in the
I think that if the Government had waited for further

outbreaks of violence, sporadic shooting in defense of life or property,
perhaps a couple of deaths as was the case at Kent State, people would
surely have said that the Government might have foreseen something
of what was going to happen, done something to forestall it, anticipated
trouble.

Well, in the view of all those who assessed the situation,

that is just what we did - we anticipated trouble.
Q:
line.

But in that affair you were more or less advocating a hard
Or in any case, you were unwilling to give in to any of the

demands made by the kidnappers, at least on anything important.

Was

that perhaps the reason you had to resort to such spectacular measures,
by which I mean the War Measures Act?

Even now, people - or quite a few

people, anyway - find it hard to understand why this Act was invoked.
A:

I don't know what you would call a hard line.

Our position

was that when a terrorist organization tries to tell the Government whom
to let out of prison it is no longer a question of adopting a hard line
or a soft line.

There are some people who feel that a government elected

by the people has the right to run this country, and then there are
the people I would call the soft-liners, who say, "oh well, this
time we'll free the twenty-three prisoners, even if they are murderers,
assassins, robbers and what have you, and then we'll see about next
time."
Q:

Now that is what I would call a soft line.
But in what way, Mr. Trudeau, would the integrity of our

institutions have been harmed if you had agreed to the freeing of the
political prisoners, but with the intention of then implementing the
security measures which we're all familiar with now in order to find the
kidnappers, or...
A:

But why wait to implement such measures?

Supposing...

008533

�•

- 5 -

Q:

You might have saved two lives.

This is the argument put

forward by the people who are concerned with human life.
A:

So they say that we should have given in to the terrorists'

demands to save Mr. Laporte and Mr. Cross,

when you would be more

severe the next time because you would be forewarned.
what would happen the next time?

Can't you see

Suppose we had given in to these

demands, suppose we had also found Mr. Laporte's murderers and had put
them in prison.

Then - next time round - the terrorists could carry

off somebody else - you, perhaps, or me, or another minister.

And when

they demanded the release of their members, would you expect the
government to say, "Oh well, you can kill Martin if you like.

We didn't

want you to kill the others, but this time you might as well go ahead."
If we give in to the terrorists once, if

we give in to their demands

just once, we will have no reason to draw the line at any given point
after that.
Q:

In this particular case, Mr. Trudeau, which is the first time

such a thing has happened, you were pretty well taken by surprise.

The

element of surprise would not be possible a second time, or at least it
would be far less.
A:

Why?

in the balance.

What would be different?

A man's life would still hang

You feel that in this third case we could say, "we

didn't want you to kill the first two because we weren't prepared."
Q:

What I meant to say was...

A:

"Go ahead and kill the third one, because we weren't taken

by surprise this time."
Q:

You would have been better prepared to foresee such events

in future as a result of this one.
A:

How?

Do you think that it will be possible to prevent

kidnappings and assaults indefinitely?

Are you suggesting that we should

have released those prisoners and then applied the War Measures Act?
Are you suggesting that we should have called out the army to guard
everyone and then indulged in repressive measures, to use your terms, to
prevent such a thing from happening ever again?

I can tell you that the

government must stand firm from the very start:

there is a

008534

�•

- 6 government elected by the people, there are
governments elected by the people, and it is these governments which
run the country.

Once they give in to the demands of terrorists on

fundamental issues, whether they are influenced in such a decision
by terrorism or murder - because the FLQ are murderers - then these
governments no longer exist.

Government authority would cease at that

moment.
Q:

But what is scandalous about influential Quebecers having

been concerned, if you will, that Quebec, the Quebec Government, should
play a leading role in this crisis, if these people saw that the real
causes of the crisis are Quebec Government responsibilities, such as
social problems, cultural and economic problems-

After all Quebec's

role is...
A:

I don't regard it as a scandal at all.

On the contrary, that

is what took place: Quebec played the dominant role.
Government of Quebec, elected six months ago

It was Quebec, the

with a large majority of seats, which asked for the army to be sent in.
At that, we in the Federal Government hesitated for several days, not
wishing to take a premature step.

It was the Governments of Quebec and

Montreal which asked us to apply the emergency legislation, the War
Measures Act.

They had been asking us to do so for several days.

They

did not ask for it categorically, but said, "this Act may have to be
invoked; consider the possibility."

And we in the Federal Government

replied, "isn't there some other way?"
the War Measures Act.

We tried to delay recourse to

It was Quebec and Montreal which took the

initiative of saying, "now is the time for the Act."

I am not saying

that we too hadn't come to the conclusion that the Act had to be
invoked, but the initiative did not come from us.

The first people who

asked me to have this Act proclaimed were the Quebec and Montreal
authorities, and I think they were right, in the circumstances.
not trying to pass the buck to them.

I am

I am merely saying it is an error

to claim that the initiative did not come from Quebec, that Ottawa tried,
in one way or another, to force Quebec to our way of thinking.

That is

not true at all.

008535

�•

- 7 Q:

But that was because we had the impression of a sudden

switch, if you like, in the position of Quebec, between Sunday and
Thursday night, when a breakthrough was made with regard to possible
negotiation with the kidnappers, and Thursday night, when that
possibility was cut off.
A:

You are entitled to your impression of course, but it has

nothing to do with the position of Ottawa.

As early as Sunday, the

Quebec leaders told us that they were going to ask us to invoke the
War Measures Act.

It was put off for several days, with their consent,

I might add, in the hope that the police would succeed in finding the
kidnappers, and Messrs. Laporte and Cross as well.

And at a given moment

they said, "we cannot wait any longer, especially with violence
threatening to break out in the streets."
was, "it's now or never."

What they said to us in fact

It was felt that they were justified in

their request and therefore the Act was invoked, after the army was sent
into Quebec - I should'nt say into Quebec, because the army was there
already; it was mostly the men stationed in Valcartier, for the most
part, who were involved in the operation.
Q:

With reinforcements from pretty well all over the country

nevertheless...
A:

No.

There were very few men who...

Q:

But what I was referring to earlier when I spoke of

influential Quebecers who were concerned that Quebec should play
a leading role in this crisis, were the rumours of a plot, if you like,
which are supposed to have been started by certain federal circles and
which have made the rounds of the press, as you know; apparently they
came from here.

It is difficult to understand, in the circumstances,

why all this talk of a plot.
A:

I would like to point out to you that it was not the federal

government that spoke of a plot.

It was the journalists, and in the

House, where for an entire week I was questioned on a so-called plot
in Montreal.

I have always taken the attitude that it is not up to ma

to either confirm or deny these rumours.

I told the 0 position and

008536

�•

- 8 -

the journalists that it was their responsibility if they wanted to
spread rumours and for a week they did spread them.
Q:

But on your side now, was it not decided to use this crisis

in some way to consolidate the federalist position in Quebec?
A:

In what way?

Q:

Well, a rumour like that might have served to discredit

certain persons, say. Ihen too, the information agencies of the Federal
Government seem to be taking a more aggressive approach when it comes
to selling federalism in Quebec.
A:

A more aggressive approach?

Q:

I see it in radio stations, for example, where the speech

of Prime Minister Trudeau is distributed, and things like that.,.
A:

But do you find this abnormal?

Q:

No.

But let's say that it wasn't done with the same intensity

before.
A:

It is possible that in the past, radio stations were not as,

shall we say, impartial on the federal position as they are now, but
I find nothing irregular in the fact that they distribute copies of my
speech, since they also distribute all kinds of other things.
there was intent to discredit.
discredited themselves.

You say

I think rather that the people in question

There were people who, during the crisis, said

that the governments elected by the people have the right to govern.
There were also all the others,fuzzy thinkers and soft-liners who said,
"well, perhaps the terrorists should govern, not forever, but just
for a little while, and perhaps terrorism should decide what is to
become of the prisoners, etc.
Sure, afterwards!

The state will govern afterwards."

Probably after it has been destroyed or demoralized!

But that was not our view of the situation.

When a government was

elected in Quebec, barely six months ago, with a great majority of
the seats,

i feel it is entitled to govern, and I feel it is this

government, and we who have also been elected, who must say whether
the law is to be applied or not.

008537

�- 9 Q:

Mr. Trudeau, in this kind of context, if there really was

a state of apprehended insurrection, how is it possible to justify
on the other hand - I have put this question several times but I find
it difficult to get a satisfactory answer - to justify on the other
hand the holding of democratic elections on the municipal scene in
Montreal?
A:

What, were the elections anti-democratic?

vented from voting?
Q:

Were the ballot boxes removed?

Were people preI don't know...

No, but in such an atmosphere of panic, does the vote really

express citizens' thinking on municipal problems?
A:

Where I would agree with you is, if there had been no

recovery, if order had not been restored by means of the army, the War
Measures Act, and the operations of which you are aware, there would
perhaps have been panic on Sunday, and people might have been afraid to
vote because, for heaven's sake, bombs were falling and people were being
kidnapped.

On the contrary, I think that the high percentage of votes

cast in the municipal elections proved that people had finally relaxed.
People were not afraid to go out to vote.
Q:

Perhaps they voted in a certain way, because deep down they

were afraid.

It is not a very healthy climate in which to hold

elections.
A:

I agree, it was not a very healthy climate, but I would

like to point out that it was not the Government of Montreal, or that of
Quebec, or that in Ottawa, which kidnapped Mr. Laporte and Mr. Cross;
we did not decide to assassinate people.
Q:

Wouldn't it have been wiser to put it off to a later

date?
A:

Are you then telling me that at any time someone doesn't

want a government to hold elections, anyone can start a panic like
this, throw a bomb, terrorize people, or stage a kidnapping?
how long should governments postpone their elections?

For

Six months,

when in six months there would perhaps be more panics and more bombs?

008538

�10

•

No, I think we must ensure - it is a democracy - that elections
can be held freely.

I do not think anyone has shown that in Montreal,

on the Sunday in question, in the polling booths, people did not
vote freely.

Of course, they had the whole atmosphere of the

rteceding fifteen days in their minds, but it was the terrorists
and FLQ assassins who had produced this atmosphere.
Q:

In the present context, Mr. Trudeau, several people are

wondering if we have been witnessing a dress rehearsal.

Is their

question justified, those persons who are wondering if independence
would be possible, within a country such as Canada, even by democratic
means? - and they then point to certain remarks by politicians from
other provinces;

they point, if you will, to your own anti-

nationalism which is also very fervent.
A:

I did not quite get your question.

Of course I have

attacked separatism, as the separatists have attacked federalism.
I do not see why you would draw from that the conclusion that people
are not free to preach separatism.

They managed to elect quite a

few people in the provincial elections, they got quite a few votes.
There has never been, to use your expression, any repression against
these persons.

On the contrary, we even see separatists in the

CBC, in the back rooms of newspapers, you see them everywhere.
is certainly not an atmosphere of repression.

This

These people are

entitled to make their views heard.
Q:

But could the present powers of governments, under the

law passed on the 16th and the one that will be passed soon, lead
to the discrediting of legitimate political opinions in a context
such as ours?
A:

I hope not.

If the separatists seek to identify themselves

with the techniques of the FLQ, then of course that is what will
happen.

But if I am not mistaken, there are many democratic separatists

who have tried to prevent such an identification, and that is a good
thing.

I believe it is up to those who believe in separatism not

to support the FLQ,

Unfortunately, some separatist leaders and many

others have supported, you might say, the objectives of the FLQ.
They did so publicly, in Montreal.

008539

�•

-

11

Q:

Such as?

A:

You know, the union leaders, Mr. Ryan, Mr. Laberge,

and others.

They aipported at least one FLQ aim:

a government

agreement to free prisoners.
Q:

That makes them accomplices, does it not?

A:

Not at all.

Nevertheless, they did say, "those guys have

done something, we shall have to give in to them".

I find - and

I am answering your question - perhaps that they identified themselves
in the public mind not with the use of violence, but with the demands
of those who were using it..
Q:
crisis,

But did people not have the right, in the present
to choose a position other than that of the government?

A:

They had every right, but you are asking me if there is

not a danger of the separatists' identifying themselves with the
terrorists.

I say that if there is a danger, it is created not by

me but by their own behaviour.

There were people who are not

separatists, even some who are federalists, who said that the government should give in to terrorism.
murdered;

Two men had been kidnapped, one

the FLQ was demanding that the government give in to its

blackmail demands:
were after money;

half a million in gold bars, because those guys
they also wanted freedom for the twenty-three

prisoners, a number of whom were in prison for murder, armed robbery,
and so on.

That is why I used the word "soft" just now to describe

those who, in this crisis, said that we must give in to those guys
for various reasons of a social or other nature,

I believe they

were wrong.
Q:

But Mr. Trudeau, since your election, and even since

the eve of the 1968 general election, you seem to have opted for a
strategy of confrontation with respect to separatism, have you not?
You still favour direct confrontation.

Is that the best course in

your opinion?
A:

No, it is not the best course in my opinion.

ask you this:

who started the confrontation?

But I would

Was it not the

separatists, who came and booed me at the time of the election?

008540

�•

-

-

12

Was it not they who created the disturbance in Montreal on SaintJean-Baptiste Day, June 24, 1968?

Is it not the separatists who

attack the Federal Government day after day?
speak of confrontation.

I do not know why you

You would have them attack us constantly

while we keep completely silent.

We, on the other hand, believe

in cooperation between the Ottawa and Quebec governments;

I think

the separatists generally look with disfavour on this - they would
like Quebec to solve all the problems, as if the Ottawa government
had not also been elected by the people of Quebec and of Canada.
Q:

But doesn't your reply lead you to lessen the emphasis

on analysis of the factors that result in a vigorous nationalism in
Quebec and a separatist movement with stronger and stronger roots?
A:

It's you who say that it has stronger and stronger roots.

Q:

I am speaking of the results of the last elections,

Mr. Trudeau.
A:

I am relying on facts.

But what is your view in this situation?

That the Federal

Government should give way before every separatist demand?

Or

should it say, "we have been elected to apply federalism, the Government of Quebec was also elected on a federalist program,
we are going to defend federalism."

Therefore,

According to you, every time

people attack us and seek a confrontation, we should fall back.
That is not our way of doing things.
Q:

No, but I wonder whether you might not at some time be

led to re-analyse the realities and then, perhaps, change or soften
your approach?
A:

Agreed, but why should they not be expected to re-analyse

reality themselves?

Why should it be us?

The people elected us -

and M r , Bourassa as well - on a federative program.
to you we should change;

But according

despite the fact that we were elected by

the people, we should perhaps slightly change our federalist outlook
which, I repeat, was supported by a huge majority of the population,
to please those who got a minority of the votes?

008541

�•

Q:

-

13

-

No, I am trying to find out, however, whether a compromise

could not be arrived at between the major trends in society, rather
than have both sides make use of force.
A:

By all means.

Federalism itself is a compromise.

Q:

There are various kinds of federalism.

There isn't only

Mr. Trudeau's kind, there could be others.
A:

You are perfectly right.

and Mr. Douglas yet another.

Mr. Stanfield offered another

The simple fact is that their view of

federalism was rejected by the people.

Ours was accepted, Mr.

Bourassa's was accepted, whereas the Union Nationale's was not.
Therefore you cannot censure men for doing things the way they see
them, when their views were approved by the people in the last elections.
Q:

But you were concerned - and perhaps we shall end on this -

you yourself were concerned about the troubled state of the large
American cities, for example.

These troubles can be very serious even

in the more prosperous cities.

Therefore, there is not just one

issue in large North American cities;
the only ones that matter;

bread and butter issues are not

people perhaps want a human environment

where they can find a friendly, familiar face, and all that.

Is the

search for a Quebec nationalism basically not that?
A:

There, at last, you find me in agreement with you.

think that is it.

I

I think that is the root of the troubles in the

United States, in Canada and in Quebec.

And if you look at the Federal

Government's program, at what has been done in the past two years, at
what was announced just a few weeks ago at the beginning of the session,
you will find a whole program specifically designed to give people
more freedom in areas governed by the criminal code, such as parole,
etc., to give people more social justice, not to mention the three
hundred million set aside for housing, particularly for low-cost
housing, in Quebec starting this year.
of consumer protection, if pou

:

If you also look at the field

"ok at almost anything in the Federal

Government's legislative porogram, and I am not speaking about Mr.
Bourassa's program, you will see that governments have begun to come
to grips with these very real problems, these real crises involving

008542

�14

unemployment, social misery, pollution, mental turmoil, and overly
repressive laws.

Our entire Government has been oriented towards

that for two years - and it still is - as is Mr. Bourassa's, I think.
Therefore, I agree many times over that you are right;
cause of disorder in our society.

that is the

That is why it is our intention

at the present time, as the Government, not to stop governing because
there is an FLQ.

We intend to bring our laws up to date.

consumer protection legislation was tabled in the House.

Just yesterday,
In a few

days there will be other legislation, including Mr. Mackasey's
amendments to the Unemployment Insurance Act to give people better
protection.

These are all extremely serious problems.

be allowed to attack and solve them.

But we must

Setting off bombs will not get

things done.
Q:

Thank you, Mr. Trudeau, I'm afraid that's all the time we

have.
A:

What a pity!

- 30 -

008543

�• INFORMATION
DATE

HR.

SOURCE

CLASSIFICATION

/f.'CTb
A I T F l NATIONS Router - As-hteen countries today issued a
toughly-worded r e s o l u t i o n proposing that the ^nited Nations
admit mainland China and expel Formosa.
Ignoring p r i v a t e appeals for a more moderate a b r o a c h on
Formosan exrulsion, the sponsors Trorosed. t h a t the world hodpr
find Peking's r e p r e s e n t a t i v e s **the only lawful r e p r e s e n t a t i v e s
of China.&gt;&gt;
The r e s o l u t i o n , which w i l l he delated next week, said the
delegates from Formosa * *. nlawfully OCCAPY" China's seat in the
uw "—arm
a n d in a l l organizations r e l a t e d to i t . "
Refusal of i t s sponsors to drop t h e i r long-standing demand
for the expulsion of Formosa i s expected to cost the votes of
nany memhers who, although sympathetic to Peking's claims to
the Chinese s e a t , f e e l also that Formosa, a country of more
than IS million -reorle, must continue to have A r e p r e s e n t a t i o n .
Alhania informally regarded as ""Peking's IN spokesman,"
again led the l i s t of sponsors, which included A l g e r i a , ' Cuha,
Guinea, I r a q . Mali Mauritania, Pakistan, Congo-"Brazzaville,
Romania, Somalia. Southern Yemen, Sudan. S y r i a , Tanzania,
Yemen. Yugoslavia and Zamhia.
The consensus in TP-I l o l l i e s i s t h a t Formosa w i l l r e t a i n the
Chines e s eat •
The l e s t Peking has eve:r done in the vote was in 1965, when
there was a 47-to-4 r , t i e , with 20 memhers a h s t a i n i n g .
Last year the vote was 4s for Pekinr. 56 against and 21
ahstentions .
In t h i s y e a r ' s v o t e . Canada which r e c e n t l y e s t a h l i s h e d
diplomatic r e l a t i o n s with Peking w i l l change i t s vote to
affirmative from a h s t e n t i o n .

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008544

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SOURCE

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LA STATION DF R AD I0DIFFUSION FPANCAI^P
" UR0PE 1 ' ' A CONSACRF
MARDI SOIR SON EMISSION D'ACTUALITE, AVEC QU ST IONS D r S
AUDITEURS AU QUEBEC. ELLF A FAIT APPEL
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DANS UNE INTERVENTION LIMINAIRE, M. CHAPDELAINE"A 'VOOUE
L'EXISTENCE DU FRONT DF LIBERATION DU QUEBEC: ' ' C F T T ' 7
ORGANISATION A T IL D I T , NOUS LA C O N N A I S S O N S ' T R E S P E U ^ PUISQU' 7
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SELON UN MODELE ANARCHIQUE. L'EVALUATION DU ^ O ^ p r n r c ADHERENTS EST TRES FLASTIQUE. ON A PARLP DP in,
3 0 0 PT MEME 3 'oOO
APRES LFS RECENTS EVENEMENTS, JUSQU'A QUEL POINT A^SISTFRA
T ON A UNE INTOXICATION OU A UNE REVULSION DE L'OPINION
PUBLIQUE? ON ME SAURAIT LE D I R E . CERTAINS D ^ P ^ P ^ P ^
PEUVENT VERSER SUR L'AUTRE BORD. QUANT AU " P A R T I QUEBECOIS' '
IL VEUT EMPLOYER UN RFFORMISMF TRANQUILLY POUR
ATT FINDRE A L '
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A PROPOS DE LA LOI " S U R L&lt;A MESURES DF G U E P R F "
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QUE DE FAIRE APPEL A L ' A R M E E " .
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ET INDUSTRIELLE, LA RICHFSSE, SONT DU COTF ANGLO-SAXON. C ' r S T
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VAGUES DF JEUNES AU QUEBEC SORTENT DF C UNIVERSITES r T D "
INSTITUTS TECHNIQUES AUSSI, LE GOUVERNEMENT QUEBECOIS A T IL
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AMERIQUE LATINE OU DU PROCKE ORIENT: LE QUE3FC BENEFICIE D '
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MONTREAL
Date

Publication

FLQ lawyer refused writ

Lemieux must stay in jail
By LEON LEVINSON
of The Gazette

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Lawyer Robert Lemieux's
detention saice Oct. 16 was
held yesterday to be legal

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\\ OTTAWA Cp - E x p e r i e n c e d p o l i c e s a y t h e c u r r e n t t e r r o r i s t l u l l i n
\c M o n t r e a l i s s i m p l y a t a c t i c . The P r o n t d e L i b e r a t i o n du QUEBEC wILL EE
BACK, rtlTH MOTHER BOMBING, ANOTHER KIDNAPPING. PERHAPS AN
\ iBS ASS IN AT ION.
'
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a n o t h e r s u r p r i s e , * , p r e d i c t s o n e a g e n t g r i m l y . « « I t w o u l d n » t make
s e n s e f o r them t o t a k e t h e r i s k n o w . , ,
The PL«t h a s d e v e l t p e d s i n c e i 9 6 ? , when i t made a m o d e s t d e b u t by
throwing molotov c o c k t a i l s a t t h r e e Montreal armories
into a
i s c i p l l n e d t e r r o r i s t g r o u p o f unknown d i m e n s i o n s .
Tne p a s s p o r t f o r e n t r y i n t t a c e l l i s c o m m i s s i t n o f a s e r i o u s
c r i m e , p o l i c e s a y t h i s h a s f o r c e d them t o b a c k o f f f r o m i n f l l t r a t l t n
a t t e m p t s i n a number o f c a s e s .
The c e l l s y s t e m i t s e l f l i m i t s t h e i m p a c t o f i n f i l t r a t i o n .
E L e r r e ' P a u l G e o f f r o y , s e r v i n g a l i f e s e n t e n c e f o r * i bombings i n 1 9 6 9
i n d i c a t e d t h a t t h e h a n d f u l o f members i n e a c h c e l l know o n e
a n o t h e r by f i r s t name o n l y .
P o l i c e s a y t h a t o n l y o n e member o f e a c h c e l l h a s c o n t a c t w i t h an
u p p e r ' l e v e l c e l l . One p u b l i s h e d r e p o r t , b a s e d t n a * ' c o n f i d e n t i a l
nCiVip r e p o r t * , b u t u n c o n f i r m e d by p o l i c e , s a y s t h e r e a r e 22 armed
c e l l s w i t h i ? o members.
h a s i n d i c a t e d t h a t t h r e e c e l l s '.-.ere u s e s i n t h e
tWO
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sxie w o r s t b r e a k i n t h e two c a s e s s o f a r i n v o l p e
m l .tos e
the Laporte kidnapping.
S o u r c e s on P a r 11 as e n t A 3 3 : a'" •muehec p o l i c e p a n t e s . t o
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on E o s e and l - a u l C a rubeoan\JVL
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•i + h! i n n t u r s a f t e r t h e i r p h o t o ; ft e r e
shown on t e l e v i s i o n , a n e i g h b o r i n M o n t r e a l , s s o u t h ~ s h oo r e s u b u r b
of t t . J u b e r t r e c o g n i z e d dpose a s t h e r a n 'Po hi aass r e n t ee ds a h o u s e
a c r o s s t h e s t r e e t u n d e r an a s s u m e d n a m e ,
s p o l i c e b e l i e v e t h e l a b o r n i n i s t e r .vas bel"* a n a k i l l e d i n t h e h o u s e .
3^ u n e c e l l i s i n f i l t r a t e d
t l i e r e i s p r a c t i c a l ! nc con
.it:
t h e o t a e r s . An^ A e c e i l rra- n o t l e a • t i v a t e d f o r s o r e •' ;lc s .
t i r of t h ; i c e 1 e r
&lt;«Lven i f ;.e p e n e t r a t e a e e l 1. i t « s on I s
detective savs.
A &lt; l a e ZL~. i s t n e o n l j
r e a l l j c l a n - e s t i n e ox a m zee -1 on
ll the a
i n C a n a d a a n s i t h a s i t s o v e i L s i s e . . . o t a 11
;i c T l a c e s .
The o v e r t s i d e i s s a i d t c be rsade up o f
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Lo w a r r a n t s n a v e b e e n i s s u e d
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anyone i n t h e k i d n a p p i n g of d a r e s C r o s s , t n e s r i t ^
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5 6331

008548

�008549

�SANS COTE
Le 3 novembre 1970
17:00 - CKAC

Le Ministre quebecois de la Justice M. Jer&amp;ne Choquette vient
de demander a Ottawa d*adopter une legislation permanente plut6t qu'une
loi temporaire pour assurer I'ordre publique de Quebec. Michel St-Louis
nous donne plus de details et interroge le Ministre Jerfime Choquette.
Monsieur le Ministre de la Justice du Quebec, M. Jertae Choquette
etait sur les lieux en rapport partiel avec le projet de loi impose1 hier
par le Ministre de la Justice du gouvernement f&lt;Sd£ral, M. John Turner,
mais arapporte certaines audiences et denande la legislation permanente.
"II ae semble qu'il. y aurait avantage dans un avenir rapproche" d'adopter
une legislation permanente au sujet des situations d'urgence qui peuvent
se produire, je ne die pas que nous allons vivre une situation identique
a celle que nous avomconnue recemment mais dans une sociuto modems
ilfeuts'attendre a toute sorte de ruptures de I'ordre des manifestations
qui deviennent incontrfilables, des situations en somme ou tout est necessaire
a 1'autorite publique d'intervenir d'une fagon efficace de fagon a faire
respecter non seulement eet ordre suds respecter la liberty exterieure
a l'interieur de ce temps. Or, je pense que le gouvernement federal devrait
dans un avenir rapproche chercher a aaender sea code criminel de fagon a y
inserer une procedure dans laquelle le gouvernement d'une province pourrait
a un moment donne demander au gouvernement federal d*adopter dee pouvoirs
urgents ou de restreindre en autant que necessaire dans les circonstances
les droits des citoyens dans certains domaines."

CJ

••

§
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008550

�POP

INFOR
CLASSIFICATION

SOURCE

HR.

DATE

cL+SSlPlfO

H OTTAi.A

Cf - J u s t i c e Minister John Turner i s expected to lead off
debate in tne commons today on a government b i l l to r e p l a c e ..ar
Pleasures Act r e g u l a t i o n s p i t h powers U n i t e d to d e a l i n g w i t h the
front de l i b e r a t i o n du ^uebec.
The b i l l , e n t i t l e d the p u b l i c Order Temporary d.easures Act, A A ,
received f i r s t r e a d i n g in the souse Monday. Once approved by the
Commons the b i l l would be i n f o r c e u n t i l A p r i l ?c, A 7 ] u n l e s s
revoked e a r l i e r by government proclamation^ o r continued by p a r l i a m e n t .
Tne Commons Tuesday save second r e a d i n g to a b i l l p r o v i d i n g f o r
e s t a b l i s h m e n t of n a t i o n a l farm marketing agencies ans a n a t i o n a l
farm products marketing c o u n c i l . The b i l l was r e f e r r e d to t h e Commons
a g r i c u l t u r e committee f o r f u r t h e r s t u d y .
sSecond reaping: a l s o was given l e g i s l a t i o n to r e p l a c e the Canada
- r a i n AA1 Cs i~\: A...... Ir-OVI.A lOh A tr.GTAIh dhAAhJ SYSTA: APA . S A P
Consumer A f f a i r s h i n i s t e r 7.en Sasford opened second~readirs- debate or:
a l a b e l l i n g ana packaging b i l l .
..-en the p u b l i c o n . s r b i l l i s enacted the r e g u l a t i o n s under the
_ar Measures Act . A l l he r e v o k e s , e x p o s i t i o n header hobert S t a n f i e l d
pas c a l l e d tne l e g i s l a t i o n a &lt;&lt;very s u b s t a n t i a l improvement 9 9 over
the ..PA r e p u l a t i o n s .
lae b i l l c o n t i n u e s o u t l a . . i n : od the fL* an r7a3.ir.u3 j a i l terms of
hive i/ears Por persons convicted oZ .A..-. \ sobers h i p .
persons could l e a r u e s t e , .."ithout . . a r r a n t or b a i l and r e t a i n e d
w i t h t u t c a r -a under the new l e g i s l a t i o n , hut the b i l l reduces to a
iela A A o u t char s .
o u s ': £ c i
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008552

�POP

INFORMATION
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HR

jtyg^'V

SOURCE

Ot'.%Q

CLASSIFICATION

OP_

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r o l i c e i n v e s t i ration i n t t the
Pile
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g persons arres
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Come cd' t s o s e s t i l l i n custtdy— p a r t od a pro up of ^""v r i c k e d up s i n c e
the a c t ..as i n v o k e d C e t . i d - r u s t Pave t ' n e i r char.pes rea.. t c then
b e f o r e t h e enc of t h e . . e e l , ..ses t h e i r &lt;" A'lay
period behind bars
en; i r e s .
J u s t i c e h i n i s t e r J e r o m e C h o g u e t t e s a A Tuesday i n a ^ u s b e c City ne..s
cop3e3SA.cs A a t - o v e m m e n t l a w y e r s a r e p r e p a r i n g c h a r . y e s , . . s i c : . A ; h t
i n c l u s e s e d i t i o n an.u t r e a s o n .
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008553

�POP

INFORMATION
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HR

A9*-. U

SOURCE

CLASSIFICATION

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s t e n t t h e lac - oh s u c c e s s of t h e
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S t . 1Q
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I d u n a p p e r s ..ere r e j e c t e d l y t h e g o v e I T , r e n t , ae was f o u r , s t r a n g l e t o
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5 6331

008554

�Mr. Choguette s a i s se b e l i e v e s s e p a r a t e IA. c e l l s c a r r i e d out the A c
kidnappings, as n o t e s fror: the kidnappers i n d i c a t e d .
A -AirAA. ^s S A P . - A . . . . . _^ suba her the Cross b i d n a r u e r s s t i l l
stood if' they r e t u r r . e s the diplomat a l i v e ans w e l l , but" the Laporte
abductors ..ould be /ranted, no such c o n c e s s i o n s , a p p a r e n t l y even i f
they joined the cross k i d n a p - e r c ami demanded t t l e a v e the corr.tr-•

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Ihe JTistice ' s i n i s t e r .vould n o t sap- p o l i c e na... l e s t a l l t r a c e s of
Paul ..ose and ..arc carbonneau. the f i r s t two U l n a r s u s p e c t s na:, s ,
because ae dis n e t want to h a r p e r p o l i c e work.
A k i « . o , aii autop.sp' r e p o r t on a r . L a p o r t e , r e l e a s e d Cet A , was
incomplete because s o r e t e s t s ans examinations had not been completed.
A " m o r e complete?? r e p o r t would be r e l e a s e d ««at the proper t i r e . ? ?
but i t woula " n o t c o n t r a d i c t the r e p o r t t h a t has a l r e a d y been made.*?
ivir. claoguette was f i r m l y convinces proclamation of the ..ar Measures
_ot O c t . pu was necessary because I'LH sympathizers WOUIQ have engaged
ii: * « u n c o n t r o l l a z l e d e m o n s t r a t i o n s &gt; &gt; ans ««r e v o l u t i o n a r y a c t i o n ? ? i f
the government has. n o t a c t e d .
due government ha,, a c t e d on f a c t s s u p p o r t i n g i t s b e l i e f t h a t ^uebec
was in a s t a t e of " a p p r e h e n d e d i n s u r r e c t i o n ? ? and. open v i o l e n c e and
d i s o r d e r s could be e x p e c t e d .
hae L i b e r a l c a b i n e t of premier Robert b o u r a s s a was unanimous on each
government a c t i t n fron r e f u s i n g to meet the t e r r o r i s t demands tc
c a l l i n g i n the army and a s k i n g Ottawa f o r p r o c l a m a t i o n of the r.ar
Measures Act, ;,*.r. Choguette s a i d .
Eut the unanimity was sometimes achieved f o i l t w i n - " d i s c u s s i o n and
e x p l a n a t i o n , ? ? and n o t a l l c a b i n e t members were " a t the sane r o i n t ? ?
at the beginning of the c r i s i s .
sThere had been s e v e r a l l e n g t h y c a b i n e t d i s c u s s i o n s over p o l i c y ,
hhe j u s t i c e m i n i s t e r said his personal, r e s p o n s i b i l i t y to " m a i n t a i n
the law ana the powers of the c o u r t s ? ? meant he had " v e r y deep
c o n v i c t i o n s to p r e s e n t ? ? a t the c a b i n e t m e e t i n g s .
ae said t h a t " h y p o t h e t i c a l ] . ; / ? ? he wtuld have resigned i f the c a b i n e t
bad r e j e c t e d h i s p o s i t i o n t h a t t h e government must r e f u s e tc give i n
to " b l a c k m a i l and l a w l e s s n e s s ? ? in the k i d n a p p e r s ? demands.
" I don?t t h i n k I would have had any o t h e r c h o i c e , ? ? he s a i d .
A i r . Chobuette?s o n l y c r i t i c i s e of the new p u b l i c o r d e r b i l l was t h a t
i t w i l l e x p i r e April ? r , 1^1^, while he p r e f e r r e d permanent l e g i s l a t i o n
a t l o w i n g any p r o v i n c i a l governnent t t ask the f e d e r a l government f o r
em erg en cy po w e rs .
This would r e s p e c t t h e Canadian c o n s t i t u t i o n by l e a v i n g enactment of
the c r i m i n a l Code i n the hands of t h e f e d e r a l government w h i l e g i v i n g
the p r o v i n c e s emergency powers when needed to c a r r y out t h e i r
i B p o n s i b i l i t y f o r t h e a d m i n i s t r a t i o n of j u s t i c e .
" n e have to be prepared f o r a l l s o r t s of d i s r u p t i o n s of p u z l i c
o r d e r , ? ? Mr. Choauette s a i d .
But the new l e g i s l a t i o n l i m i t e d i n d i v i d u a l freedom " a s l i t t l e as
p o s s i b l e ? &gt; by r e d u c i n g t h e maximum period of d e t e n t i o n w i t h o u t charges
to seven fron: 21 days and by g u a r a n t e e i n g accused p e r s t n s t h e i r r i g h t s
in c o u r t " a s nuch as p o s s i b l e . ? ?
Quebec was r e t u r n i n g to normal, but Mr. Coquette could n o t say when
tiie p r o v i n c e would be completely normal a g a i n .
The j u s t i c e h i n i s t e r would n o t answer when asked whether any of the
l t t e r e w r i t t e n by Mr. Laporte w h i l e h i s was held c a p t i v e c o n t a i n e d any
coded message.
ae p r a i s e d p o l i c e e f f o r t s a g a i n s t " a new kind of c r i m i n a l i t y . » »
ghe a l s o s a i d he would n o t a c c e r t the s u g g e s t i o n t h a t the Quebec
government should pay t h e c o s t of c a l l i n g i n the army, prime M i n i s t e r
Trudeau has s u g g e s t e d t h a t t h i s i s c o n s t i t u t i t n a l l y the p r o v i n c e ? s
res p o n s ! a i l i t y .

008555

�POP

INFORMATION
DATE

HR.

N*+.y

SOURCE

OV: oo

CLASSIFICATION

Cf*

VHCl4SSJ/*JjfQ

OTlAmA Cp - prime M i n i s t e r Trudeau Tuesday s a i d t h e government h e l d
off i m p l e m e n t a t i o n o f t h e i.ar Measures Act f o r f i v e days a f t e r i t was
r e q u e s t e d by t h e p r o v i n c e of Quebec.
siie was being i n t e r v i e w e d on t h e CEC Prench network and was answering
charges t h a t t h e f e d e r a l government encouraged the Quebec government
and t h e c i t y o f Montreal t o r e i u e s t t h e a c t be o r d e r e d .
pe s a i d t h e Quebec government made t h e r e i u e s t O c t . 11f but t h a t
wottawa r e f r a i n e d from t a k i n g a c t i o n u n t i l O c t . 16 i n t h e htpe t h a t
the p o l i c e would be a b l e to f i n d t h e f r o n t de L i b e r a t i o n du Quebec
kidnappers o f p r o v i n c i a l Labor M i n i s t e r P i e r r e Laporte and James C r o s s ,
B r i t i s h t r a d e commissioner i n M o n t r e a l .
sMr. Cross was taken from h i s home O c t . f and Mr. Lanorte G e t . 1 0 .
Mr. L a p o r t e was found s t r a n g l e d O c t . }7 but t h e whereabouts o f Mr. Cross
s t i l l a r e n o t known.
he s a i d t h e a c t was i n v o k e d because r e s p o n s i b l e men b e l i e v e d an
i n s u r r e c t i o n was under way and t h e government c o u l d n ? t w a i t u n t i l
" s r r p e o p l e were s h o t l n t h e s t r e e t ? ? b e f o r e m o v i n g .
de s a i d t h e t e r r o r i s t s had a p p e a l e d to s y m p a t h i z e r s to f i g h t i n t h e
s t r e e t s and s t i r r e d up a g i t a t i o n a t Quebec j u n i o r c o l l e g e s .
de s a i a t n a t i n a time t f war a government c o u l a n ? t w a i t u n t i l
trie enemy i s i n t h e c a p i t t l b e f o r e i t a c t s .
s d i v i n g i n to t h e demands of t h e kidnappers would have meant " t h e
end o f t u e s t a t e ? ? he s a i d i n denying t a e government nad adopted
e i t h e r a hard o r a s o f t l i n e i n t h e a f f a i r .
she s a i d t a e government was e l e c t e d by the p e o p l e and had t t a c t
for then .
i n s a y i n : ; : n 031
oeparaHof^ &amp; A A
F±ntel
"
l e a ^ r s in .uebec with
s e p a r a t i s t syir.pa t a l e s ha;., been puick to disavow t h e P A ,
ot
in the
AFCAA1:1
AFS°rle
h r c " y l n c e had i d e n t i f i e d w i t h t h e
t e r r o r i s t remands by s u g g e s t i n g the governmeinits g i v e i n t o the
ia an a p a e T. an ds . Am.o n : a e s e he nap. ed Clauc
A a n , p u b l i s h e r oZ Le
x e v o i r , a n a Louis Laber..,
, r e s i d e n t o f the Quebec f e d e r a t i o n 0^ L a w r
1CeS
: t h e ¥
^eAeirT^AAA
i«.*v-m.t&gt; e i p e s w i t n A &lt; iemanas ° '?? he sAa i a .t u t t h e y have i d e n t i f i e d
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„ -•
p a r a t i s m , n o r „ould i t d i s c r e d i t them.
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e t i o n , ne answered c r i t i c i s e f o r a l i o , , m - i t
tb c o n t i n u e bv. as A n p hon ion ; i t s p t u A
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l u t i t ..as A P
bei ro r i s t s •..• ao .
ep t n e c l l : : a t e of u n r e s t , nc b b . 7 - u a e r n r o n t .
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008556

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BULLETIN
HR.

DATE

SOURCE
CKAC - CB'h

1100

CLASSIFICATION
fak*

CKAC

Police have been reported to have broken a so called "Communication
Cell " of the FLQ. The cell is not believed to have any connection with
those responsible for recent kidnappings and murder in Quebec.
The Montreal daily "La Presse" reports that the cell consisted of
six young men, ranging in age from 18 to 23. They will apparently be
charged in two or three days! La Presse reports that they were arrested
in a house in the centre of Montreal with arms and documents outlining
how the FLQ might make contact with students of several CEGEPs. Police
also found copies of the handbook The Urban Guerilla.
Police described the cell as one contentrating on propaganda and
having no links with other cells.

HOO

CB)©

Justice Minister Choquette announced yesterday that charges
would be laid against some of the detainees still being held in
Quebec prisons, by the end of the week. These would probably include
charges of treason and sedition he said.
Interpol is reported "unhappy" over the revelation by Scotland
Yard that the latter, on the request of Interpol, had sent bulletins
to all U.K. police centres containing descriptions of six men sought
in connection with the kidnappings and murder in Quebec. An Interpol
spokesman described the procedure as " strictly precuationary".

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008557

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•INFOR

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008558

�BULLETIN
DATE

HR.

1200

SOURCE

CLASSIFICATION

CBO

Conservative M.P. George Hees today expressed the view that the
FLQ had infiltrated the Quebec Provincial Police and that these infiltrators
had been "tipping off" terrorists to raids. Mr.Hees , a former cabinet
minister in the Difenbaker governnunnt added that this view is coming to be
held by "people in Ottawa" as an explanation for the seeming inability of
the police to uncover the kidnappers of Messrs. Cross and Laporte.

1200

CKAC

Police report that the arsenal of arms nmcovered yesterday at
St.Germain de Kamouraska was merely a private collection belonging to
an employee of the military base at Valcartier.
In the course of an interview in Hull today, Jean Louis Gagnon,
Co-Chairman of the Commission on Bilingualism commented on the seeming
inability of the police forces to cope with the present situation in
Quebec, He pointed out that Provincial police forces wJare not trained to
deal with this unprecedented situation. He also pointed out thaithe
RCMP, because of the language factor and because of its limited
understanding of Quebec politics is not in a position to render an
efficient assistance to Quebec police forces.

A PMO
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DEPARTMENT OF EXTERNAL Acr*'""
"
008559

�POP

•INFORMATION
DATE
N&lt;w 4

HR.

SOURCE

IHAO

1400

CLASSIFICATION
tAncl A S T

C K A C A &amp;A.'

CKAC

Kenneth Robinson, Liberal M.P. from Toronto has submitted a written
question in tlie House of Commons asking for the number of separatistes employed
by the Federal Civil Service.
The Mayor of Perce has said that the recent events in Quebec support his
decision to close La Maison des P6cheurs operated by Paul Rose. He said that the
residents of Perce had always recognised the so-called "hostel" as a rendez-vous
for the FLQ and its partisans.
Ontario Provincial Police have discovered a large dynamite cache following
an anonymous telephone call. 7$D dynamite sticks stolen on Oct.8 were found in
the cache, located at Smiths Falls.

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008560

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BULLETIN
DATE

HR.

k

SOURCE

CLASSIFICATION

CK/)C

6/ Ai C &gt;L 4SS.

La Presse affirme que l a police a demonte une c e l l u l e du
s i x jeunes gens agees de 18 a. 22 ans.

XJ

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FIQ en a r r e t a j r t

Le journal c i t e a ce sujet une

information fiable selon laquelle l e s jeunes gens sont en detention de-mis
plusieurs jours e t seront probablement accuses dans 2 ou 3 j o u r s . LE GROQE,
une c e l l u l e de communication du FLQ , a u r a i t ete de«ouvert au cours des
recherches en vue de decouvrir l e s ravisseurs de M. Cross e t P. Laporte.
a. p a r t i r
La Presse precise que l a coonniB±Kxk±Qnxxbbxx2ift c e l l u l e ptannditaappxxkMaZx a.
maison
dune maison dans l e coeur de l a metroDol$,dans laquelle l a oolice a decouvert
des armes e t documents r e l a t i f s au FLQ. Le PM Bourassa s ' e s t montre oeu
dispose a commenter les nouvelles de l a Presse :
RESUME

"Le PM DU Quebec, Mr. K.B., s ' e s t refuse de f a i r e des commentaires r e l a t i f s
a c e t t e t r o u v a i l l e faute d'inforraations s u f f i s a n t e s . e t p r e c i s e s .

Ft que toute

declaration de tsuxfc sa p a r t p o u r r a i t nuire a I'enquete Doliciere."

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008562

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DATE

FZ-30 0

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hOSCOl. A" - A Soviet newspaper a c c s e s tho Canadian
govern ment of - mis'-sinf? i t s s p e c i a l ernero'pnc" severs in an
effort to ss"'1" c Cpiehec s e p a r a t i s t t e r r o r i s t s .
A commentary oc the Canadian c r i s i s , with thp headline
w&gt;&gt; canada in Confusion, »* also cond.etr.ns the tTe r r ov r i s t t a c t i c s
od the Qvehec a c t i v i s t s At a l l s that A'iieh-s "^a ir..'~
Canadians have ses.- legitimate complaints.
"Then
ec4 r e f l a t i o nr has n a t i o n a l ,
social a n ! economic
asons tc P ~ s ^ s t '• s -^ ^ ' 7 ' ' s s» 1° A"^, !3 n
a r t i c l in • iterats-maya ?azeta L i t e r a r ^ r-asett
A os"
.doers e there i s not and cannot 1^ a n - Testification -"or
t e r r o r i s t a c t s . • . •»»
hhr a r t i c l e , signed hy AlAs C h e A o l i s . a correspondent
•based in Ottawa warns that homhin-s, Adna^An^s and A l l i n ^ s
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oh :roues .
people couls t h e r e f o r e s u p p o r t the Jh-— which has c a r r i e d e s t
Arc r i s r . - p c i n t i n : to t h e l e . p i t i r a t e ;rievar.ces of ths o r g a n i z a t i o n ,
P I S S as tPe i r r a d i c a t i c n of A e s o c i a l i n j u s t i c e s .
' J n l e s s , t h e r e f o r e , i t can l e shown heyond r e a s o n a l l e dor.lt td.at the
s u p p o r t e r has hirrself c o s . r r l t t e . a c r i r e ss is hsp'cn : A s reach cP
the v-rirrlr:a] Cole.
' ' . p a t i s .,'hy the o r g a n i z a t i o n i t s e l f i s hein p made u n l a w f u l . ? ?
p;r. h t a n f l e l o ire., a d i s t i n c t i o n letv.een the al]e'.ped a r p r e h e r s i c n of
an i n s u r r e c t i o n ar... t h s nee., tc d e s t r o y tho cZ-a.
«&lt;It i s i r n c r t a n t to hear in rim. t h a t t h i s t i l ] i s n o t t a s e . ov any
as sur: p t i o n of apprehended I n s u r r e c t i o n , ? ? Pe s a i l .
ifyr
i t .Jas e 'desApne. to p r o v i d e the powers n e c e s s a r y to f i -ht
terrorists . ? •
±ue ;overnnent hau.pleft h o u t t t h a t any apprehended i n s u r r e c t i o n
emis t e s , tne o --position l e a d e r said..
s«*I as. s t i l ] prepared to a c c e p t on t r u s t t h a t the r o v e r n r e n t found
an apprehended' i n s u r r e c t i o n , however, l i h e the people of t h i s c o u n t r y ,
i ar:, s t i l ] .. aitin.-p tc s e t the f a c t s . ? ?
hut on q u e s t i o n i n g fror; h r . I r u d e a u , .dr. S t a n f i e l d arreed t h a t
i n f o r r a t i o n a l r e a d y a v a i l a h l e to hin j u s t i f i e d the ;;overnrrent t i l l .
n E 4 - o U P l a s said t h a t even a f t e r nore than fp-Q a r r e s t s in quehec
the povermseiA had n o t turned up evidence cf the ivorl of
ns as?/ ifnp h l h ,
only 6p of t h o s e a r r e s t e d were s t i l ] d e t a i n e d , and «&lt;if t h o s e can
s t a r t a r e v o l u t i o n they r u s t te s u p e r r e n , ? ? Mr. lous;las s a i d .
-&gt;;; • &gt;.vhere i s the i n f o r r a t i o n t h a t w i l ] v i n d i c a t e t h i s povernrrent -»?
o l e s p i t e n e a r l y t h r e e weelrs of i n v e s t i g a t i o n and a r r e s t s under the
,,ar Pleasures Act the p o v e r r r e n t ha.;, n o t shown the e x i s t e n c e of an
appr e hen a ed in s u r r e c t i o n .
s l f t n e p o v e r r r e n t has evidence of s e d i t i o n c r t r e a s o n i t should nave
"troupht the s u s p e c t s t e f o r e the c o u r t s w i t h C r i n l n a ] Code c h a r g e s ,
he s a i d .

008565

�POP

INFORMATION
DATE

HR

At'OV.A

SOURCE

07,-^0

CLASSIFICATION

£J^L

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Ambassador T a i h l P.. A . r o c A 0- Saudi . ' ^ M c
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r i l y c h a r t e r A d n r s d a y t h a t s o a r C a n a d i a n s - h e was v a - p r "whorr, h o
:ir a n t - ^ d o n H A v e a d a m n " a h o A tiro ir.cn A d n a — A h ' ; ^ C i &gt;
t e r r o r i s t s l a s t mon
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a d d e d , t h r s e C a n a d i a n s i o n o tc a r r w h e t h e r
James
Pas^^r
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;p o a t - : was "Adna-eeed "--.r t h r T"Lr~1 -^--.r.- - 3 •-• - r tip- r i t s s h o ^ i c i a l .
c-.CA ' . p i r
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f a t - or" P r o a s s t i l l i s a : : r r s t e r " .
A e S e n e r a l A s s e m h l - he 1 ~ a s s A *n
A r o - A s i a n r e s o l u t i o n c a l l i n - ' o r r e s u m p t i o n op h v i ] ' ' ' : a " t r r ' f "
t a l h s , w i t h d r a w a l o f I s r a e l i t r c o - s -^orr c - , - + -, r ,. - f;ra%, ^ , A
A'
s: t e n s i o n of the c a s ' - f i r s .
L
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t i o n p d * * r a r t » ' o f Canada 4 i
tec ah'ch is
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and t h e T ; 'rmch hav~ a l w a y s Z-n Y*n -r-r
a-en '-no-pa a s t h - t o r
. 9 9
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o - a i t h a t . . . a a . C r o s s i s an I r i s h m a n ,
* i
as a h a t h e y do a o t • - i v 1 damn 1"" be s h o u l d - r t "-' 1"! r • e n ' '• r .
l a n o r t e was a A e n c h s . a n .
&lt;&lt;T: h a v e t h - r i - h t t o s a y t h a t when P r o s - A n - l o - S a x o n s m a l t r e a t --.
when th.py a r e t i r - o t e d and when t h r - d i s c r i m i n a t e a - a i n s t P S . » »
h a t e r i n an i n t p r v i e w . ~ a r o o d y s a i d h - was n o t t a l &gt; 1 n - o - " " t v r Cane ^ »n
in eh^ s t r e e t ,
a t hr. did n o t c l a r i f y whoa, he was t a l n - J . n - a A A .
Z-r- a s h e d y;hy Canada i s i n t e r v r n i n - i n t h r a-*fai r s 0^ t h - A r v s a n "
ashea hev: Canada w o A d f e ^ l i ' A r a h s i n A r ' r r r - " ^ n A ^ a ' . ^ -'"^-^A^An
an-"1 o t h e r A n - l o - ^ a ^ o n c e "p -

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following thr
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n A n - i n t h r diiidle ' a s t .
-A c r s 1 u e r a ~ •: ; j
s - o r t e a n; d C r o svs were n o t A n - l o - S a - o n an
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he s a i d he a l s o o t i e c t p t o
^oviA " n i o n ' s i n t rfrrencp i n Aral
a""airs .

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5 6331

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INFORMATION
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SOURCE

Q§oo

U/OAR&lt;s

CKr.hi
03:30

5 novembre

CLASSIFICATION

CKCH -

Sans c l a s s i f i c a t i o n

Radio

Un porte-parole du miniatlpe quebecois de la Justice a laisse entendre que les
quelques 60 personnes encore detenues en vertu de la loi des mesures de guerre comparaftront en cour aujourd'hui ou demain au plus tard. Dea avocats du ministSre de
la Justice completent actuellement les dossiers de chacune de ces personnes et k
decider quelles accusations seront portees.
5 novembre

05:00

CJRC - Radio

Sans classification

A la suite d'une longue et patiente enquSte, des agents de la surete du
Quebec accompagnes de plusieurs membres de la surete de Montreal ont procede hier
matin a trois descentes surprises dans des residences de la rive sud en banlieue
de Montreal. Au cours de ces raids les policiers ont procede a I'arrestation de
deux personnes et a la saisie de certains papters. Hier soir cependant, on devait
apprendre qu'un des deux jeunes gens apprehendes avait ete relSche; tandis que l'autre continuait a §tre interroge. Cette derniere personne, sans faire partie officiellement du Front de liberation du Quebec, aurait ete en contact suffisamment
etroit avec Paul Rose pour en savoir assez long sur son compte. Les renseignements
qu'il pourrait eventuellement fournir aux enquSteurs charges de cette affaire
ainsi que le contenu des documents saisis chez lui pourraient, paralt-il, donner
une piste qui ne manquerait pas d'interSt, d'autant plus que, jusqu'a maintenant,
d'apres les declarations officielles de la police et du ministere de la Justice,
on manque dramatiquement d'indices dans cette affaire.
M. John Turner, ministre de la Justice, en presentant aux Communes le bill C-l8lf ou
loi des pouvoirs d'urgence provisoire pour le maintien de I'ordre public, a explique
les raisons de ce projet de loi. II a profite de son discours pour tomber a bras
raccourcis contre ceux qui se sont opposes a cette promulgation et a defendu la conduite du Gouvernement d'avoir, a la requite du Quebec et de Montreal, agi de la fagon que l'on connait pour ecraser la menace que le FLQ fait peser sur les institutions
democratiques du Canada. M. Turner a tenu a preciser sa pensee en mentionnant ceci:
"Nous ne pouvons rester passif devant la violence".
Par ailleurs, si l'on en juge par la reaction initiale des chefs des trois partis de
l'opposition, le bill C-181 sera adopte' a l'unanimite qu'en deuxieme lecture.
B'autre part, les dirigeants des trois grandes centrales du Quebec, CSN, FTQ et CUQ,
ne se sont pas prononces encore sur ce projet de loi. Interroge a ce sujet, le president de la CSN, M. Marcel Pepin, a declare qu'il voulait consulter ses confreres
des autres centrales, soit MM. Louis Laberge et Yvon Charbonneau, avant de faire des
commentaires sur le projet de loi soumis au Parlement lundi dernier. Selon certains
observateurs cependant, si les centrales syndicales sont logiques avec elles-me'me,
elles condamneront ce nouveau projet de loi, puisque malgre certains adoucissements,
il semble mettre en veilleuse certaines libertes civiles.

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pro v i n e c . • &lt;••
Phis c a r r i e s t h e ^.aaAZ s e v a j t p ; o r l i f e i n p r i s o n .
C y c A n r j p o n a p p l i e s sc anyone . . s s ' ' t e a c h e s o r a P v c c a t e s , r u l l i s h e s o r
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a: p e r i ence •..; p r o s e c u t o r .
hhe ZQA. erad : o v e m i s e n t s o u p h t l a s t surrr.er to nahe t r e a s o n arc.
s e d i t i o n f e d e r a l offences l u t the provinces hadhed.
' « i t nay i e , • ? s a l . . ...r. . . ' t u r n e r ir. t h e c c s a o n s h o t . A , t h a t ., e s h o u l d
c o n s i d e r i n t h i s house an a r e n ^ r - e n t t o t a e C r i n i n a l ^o:ie to h r o a a e n t a e
powers of t h e f e d e r a l a t t t r r e p s - - p e n e r a l i n d e a l i n a s i t s ; r a t t e r s l i V e
s e a i t i o n ana t r e a s o n . . h i c h a r e no;, u n d e r p r o v i n c i a ] j u r i s d i c t i o n .* 5
h e a n : . i h i l e . » h a t a h o u t tlie kio.nar.pers ane. k i l l e r s of ^ u e h e c l a h o r
i n i s t e r p i e r r e L a p o r t e , and t h e k i d n a p p e r s of E r i t i s h t r a c e c o r c r c i s s i c n e r

&lt;m
mur; e r , hold of . . h i c h c a r r y l i f e s e n t e n c e s an.; l o t s of //hich
e a s i e r to prove then treason,.

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008570

�POP

BULLETIN
DATE
I^Os/A

HR.

SOURCE

I'T-'O-cT

dP

A Fj

CLASSIFICATION
U/OCA.a S A

MOKTREAL Cp - Five men a r r e s t e d ?l days ago under the inar Measures
Act were arraigned Thursday on charges of s e d i t i o u s conspiracy.
SThe f i v e , f i r s t of a long l i n e of persons detained following the
proclamation Oct. 16 of the severe emergency l e g i s l a t i o n , arei
P i e r r e V a l l i e r e s , author; Charles Gagnon, former professor of
sociology; Robert Lemieux, lawyer; Michel Chartrand, labor l e a d e r ;
aid Jac&lt;iues*Lrue Langlois, J o u r n a l i s t .
The f i v e , to be followed by a t l e a s t 2Q o t h e r s , heard the charges
read before Mr. J u s t i c e Ignace d e s l a u r i e r s of Quebec Superior Court
3n unusual proceedings on the s i x t h f l o o r of Quebec Provincial
Police headquarters on east"end parthenais S t r e e t .
Usually arraignments are held in the Montreal courthouse on Notre
lame S t r e e t .
_
The f i v e were charged under section &amp;?, a s u b ' s e c t i o n C of the
Criminal Code of Canada which makes I t an offence to be a party to a
seditious conspiracy and s p e c i f i e s a maximum penalty of l* y e a r s .
V a l l i e r e s is author of the book Les Negres Blanc d*Ameriaue-The
White Megroes of America-ln which the w r i t e r compares the conditions
of Prench"Canadians in Quebec with those of Negroes in the United
States .
Charles Gagnon formerly was a former teacher of sociology a t the
University of Montreal.
Michel Chartrand i s president of the Montreal council of the
Confederation of National Trade Unions.
Jacques"Larue Langlois i s a J o u r n a l i s t , formerly employed by the CBC.
Robert Lemieux i s a young Montreal lawyer who has defended in court
members of the Pront de Liberation du Quebec which seeks the
Independence of Quebec through v i o l e n t means if n e c e s s a r y .
At the arraignment, Lemieux acted as spokesman f o r the f i v e and
unsuccessfully moved to iuash the charges, complaining that the
roceedings were i r r e g u l a r and t h a t the charges were not d e t a i l e d .
The f i v e were held in custody f o r a hearing a f t e r the bulk of those
"being arraigned had t h e i r cases heard.
The usually w e l l ' d r e s s e d Lemieux appeared in a yellow s h i r t and
seemed somewhat rumpled a f t e r his 21 days in d e t e n t i o n . He has long
hair almost down to his shoulders and has a brushy moustache.
oChartrand had grown a beard during his period of d e t e n t i o n .
E a r l i e r in the week, s i x others were arraigned on charges brought
after they were detained_under the war Measures Act.
In Montreal Monday Jean~Guy Lelievre and Victor Laudelin, both of
Montreal, were arraigned on charges of conspiracy to s t e a l
n»chine~guns and m i l i t a r y uniforms from a m i l i t a r y base a t S t . Johns,
*4ue. Both are in t h e i r early 2os.
In Sherbrooke Tuesday, two married couples were arraigned under the
war Measures Act.
They were Real Jodoin, 2?., and his wife Jeannine. ?&lt;?, of Longueuil,
a Montreal suburb, and Maurice Gauthier, 22, and his ?3~year~old wife
Jaclnthe.
They were picked up on the campus of the University of Sherbrooke
Oct. 18 and charged with d i s t r i b u t i o n of pamphlets which favored and
supported i l l i c i t acts of the PL*, outlawed under the emergency
legislation.

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T E L . 5-6331

008571

�The arraignments were conducted at the expiration of 2\ days, the
n a z l l ^ period for detention of a person arrested under the ..ar
Measures Act.
The a c t , with i t s severe powers of search and a r r e s t , was proclaimed
fellowlng two p o l i t i c a l kidnappings in Montreal.
B r i t i s h diplomat James Jasper Cross was abducted Oct. 5 and
nothing has been heard about him from his PL* kidnappers s i n c e Oct. 18.
Quebec Labor Minister P i e r r e Laporte was kidnapped Oct. 10 and his
tody, s t r a n g l e d by means of a medallion~bearing chain around his neck,
was found a week l a t e r ln the trunk of a car parked near a suburban
airport.

008572

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HR.

AJOIA S

SOURCE

CLASSIFICATION

ceo

/&amp;od

CACA

^^CAASS

CBO - 1 8 : 0 0 HRS

The Civil Liberties Union in Montreal said people arrested under*
the War Measures Act are being held under unacceptable conditions in
Quebec Provincial Police Headquarters in Montreal. Jean Hebert,
President of the Union, says that the detention centre was not designed
as a prison and should not be used as one.
The Attorney General of Ontario, Athttr Wishart, said he was
reasonably satisfied with the legislation before Parliament to replace
the .ifar Measures Act. He is happy that unlawful association with an
outlawed organization is more specifically defined, the provisions for
detaining suspects have been modified, that people can't really be held
without bail without specific orders from an Attorney General. He
expressed reservation about the section of the Law which said that
people could be apprehended for offences committed before or after
the Act comes into effect. Mr. Wishart said he cannot foresee any
situation in Ontario which would require measures under the Act as
they are already covered by the criminal code.
In Winnipeg, George Hees of the Conservative Party, questioned
the effectiveness of the R.C.M.P. in dealing with the Laporte-Cross
affair. Mr. Hees said that once the present crisis is over, the
Federal Governement should investigate the methods used by the Police.

CKCH

17:00

SUMMARY

The Federal Minister of Justice, Mr. Turner, said this afternoon in the
"louse of Commons that measures had been taken to prevent the fortythree individuals still sought in the Laporte-Cross affair from leaving
Quebec. Recently it had been said that some of these persons had
entered Great Britain but Scotland Yard denied this.

CKCH

17:30

SUMMARY

An American, Richard Hudson, 24 years old, born in Alabama, has
been accused of supporting the FLQ under the War Measures Act.

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HR.

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CLASSIFICATION

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MONTREAL Cp — Twenety four quebecers detained under the .&gt;ar Measures
Act, including t h r e e women, were arraigned here Thursday on charges
ranging from s e d i t i o u s conspiracy to membership in an unlawful
association.
January t r i a l dates were s e t in a l l cases, and b a i l was refused.
The Crown proceeded in a l l cases by preferred indictment, whereby
on the i n s t r u c t i o n s of the Quebec attorney"general the accused are
sent d i r e c t l y to t r i a l a f t e r being charged, bypassing a preliminary
hearing.
In a d d i t i o n , 33 others were arraigned on l e s s e r charges in
widely~separated parts of the province.
Noisiest among the 24 arraigned Thursday ln the new east"end
headquarters of «*uebec provincial police were the f i r s t five
to appea, well"known public figures who shouted slogans and i n s u l t s
at the Judge.
The f i r s t f i v e , who appeared in a group, were!
P i e r r e V a l l i e r e s , author; Charles Gagnon former u n i v e r s i t y l e c t u r e r
Jn sociology; Robert Lemieux, lawyer; Michel Chartrand, labor leader;
and Jacques Larue"Langlois, j o u r n a l i s t .
All were charged with s e d i t i o u s conspiracy to change the government
of Canada by f o r c e , and a l s o with having been, o r professed to be, a
mmber of an unlawful a s s o c i a t i o n .
wthe s e d i t i o u s conspiracy charge, under section 62 of the Criminal
Code, c a r r i e s a maximum penalty of IA years in p r i s o n .
V a l l i e r e s and Larue" Lang l o i s were charged in addition with common
assault l a s t Oct. \A on Ron Golden, a Reuter news"agency
correspondent who was beaten while attending a news conference called
b7 Lemieux.
Pive o t h e r s , a l l young men who appeared to be in t h e i r teens o r
early ?os, were arraigned on the two charges of s e d i t i o n s conspiracy
and membership in an unlawful a s s o c i a t i o n .
They were Jean Boisjoly, Gilles Cormier, Raymond Cormier, Robert
Langevin and Come Leblanc.
The other IA were charged with having been, or having claimed to
be, members of an unlawful a s s o c i a t i o n .
This group included the three women-Lise Balcer, Lise Rose
and Andree F e r r e t t i - a n d one English's peaking man Frederick
Vickerson, who had the charge read to him in English.
All those arraigned had been detained following proclamation Oct.
v of the «.ar Measures Act.
police conducted numerous raids to round up persons suspected or
Ung members or sympathizers of the t e r r o r i s t Pront de Liberation
The FL* has claimed r e s p o n s i b i l i t y f o r l a s t month»s kidnapping
of B r i t i s h envoy James Gross and the kidnap murder of P i e r r e
Laporte. Quebec 3abor mlni«t.pr.

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HR.

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CLASSIFICATION

WASHINGTON CP - A prominent United S t a t e s c i v i l - l i b e r t i e s organizer
has described as a- * * tragedy*» the decision of Prime Minister Trudeau
to Invoke t h e V,ar Measures Act against the Front de Liberation du
Quebec r a t h e r than to use a vigorous enforcement of existing l a w s .
The p r o t e s t came Thursday i n a l e t t e r to the editor published by
The Post from John J . Pemberton of New York City, 51-year-old
lawyer and Quaker, a long-time executive d i r e c t o r of the American
Civil L i b e r t i e s Mnion and member of several federal and s t a t e
c i v i l - l i b e r t i e s commissions.
Objecting to a generally favorable Post e d i t o r i a l r e c e n t l y on the
Canadian government action, Pemberton wrote t h a t wartime powers and
suspension of c i v i l r i g h t s were not necessary to protect government
officials and buildings in Canada or to allow questioning and a r r e s t of
suspects .
*'Legal safeguards for c i v i l l i b e r t i e s do not I n h i b i t vigorous use of
such law-enforcement powers, '* he s a i d .
He s a i d the ha
Measures Act w i l l serve to drive the PLQ underground
aid advance i t s purpose of provoking alarm arson"- c i t i z e n s .

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008575

�POP

INFORMATION
DATE

HR.

SOURCE

CLASSIFICATION

MONTREAL Cp - Mr. J u s t i c e I g n a c e " J . L e s l a u r i e r s k e p t h i s cool
Thursday amid wild o u t b u r s t s of s l o g a n ' s h o u t i n g and p r o f a n i t y from
the f i v e persons he s e n t to t r i a l on charges I n v o l v i n g t h e outlawed
Front de L i b e r a t i o n du Quebec.
Twenty o t h e r p e r s o n s were q u i e t when remanded w i t h o u t b a i l f o r t r i a l
in J a n u a r y .
Mr. J u s t i c e d e s l a u r i e r s calmly l i s t e n e d as P i e r r e V a l l i e r e s , Charles
Gagnon Robert Lemieux, Jacques L a r u e " L a n g l o i s and Mich C a r t r a n d
spoke i n Court of ^ueen»s Bench.
They a r e charged w i t h having c o n s p i r e d s e d i t i o u s l y between J a n u a r y ,
£ 6 9 , and l a s t O c t . ]6 to change t h e Canadian and Quebec governments
V f o r c e and w i t h being members of the PL«.
None e n t e r e d p l e a s .
Haggard looking a f t e r 21 days of i n c a r c e r a t i o n in p o l i c e c e l l s
all
five r e q u e s t e d motions to quash c h a r g e s and motions f o r d e t a i l s '
hit they were denied as i n v a l i d .
'
Lemieux, a lawyer who a c t e d as n e g o t i a t o r f o r t h e FL* in f u t i l e
three"day t a l k s f o r t h e p o s s i b l e r e l e a s e of two kidnapped h o s t a g e s
said;
'
««I want to know of what a c t , of what omission I am a c c u s e d .
&lt;«If you r e j e c t t h e motion, you should be ashamed of y o u r s e l f . * *
de s a i d i t was wrong t o t r y t h e f i v e i n the courtroom in
h e a d q u a r t e r s of Quebec p r o v i n c i a l p o l i c e i n s t e a d of S e s s i o n s C o u r t .
««You»re not t h e judge who s i t s t h i s week, »&gt; Lemieux s a i d . I t was
««an e x c e p t i o k l c o u r t . &gt; »
««It*s such a s t u p i d c h a r g e , so badly "founded, * » s a i d dagnon
screaming a t times and d e s c r i b i n g premier Robert Bourassa and
Prime M i n i s t e r Truaeau as «&lt;our gods of unemployment, o u r gods of
colonialism.»•
* «The o n l y goal of t h e s e charges i s to keep guys in j a i l . . . t h e
giys who now make up t h e o p p o s i t i o n i n Quebec.»»
Charged w i t h making s e d i t i o n s s t a t e m e n t s O c t . id when he a l l e g e d l y
said t h e use of dynamite and arms were t h e only way t o f i g h t t h e
government, V a l l i e r e s s a i d :
««I won»t plead to f a r c e s l i k e t h a t . » &gt;
As V a l l i e r e s walked o u t t h e p r i s o n e r » s dock, he r a i s e d h i s r i g h t
f i s t and s h o u t e d ;
&lt;«Long l i v e t h e PL*. **e w i l l conquer l n s p i t e of t h e SOBs.»&gt;
L a r u e " L a n g l o i s , w i t h a g o a t e e and moustache, turned to t h e j u s t i c e
and b a t t e r y of l a w y e r s , s a y i n g ;
&lt;«You»re a l l going to have m a r t i n i s t o n i g h t and play w i t h your
wives . Enjoy y o u r s e l v e s .»&gt;
Chartrand, p r e s i d e n t of t h e Montreal c o u n c i l of the Confederation
of N a t i o n a l Trade Unions, s a i d he l s n o t a member of t h e FL*.
6««I canT Bh A MEMBER," HE SAIL TO LAUUHINU IN THE COURTROOM.
««There»s no membership c a r d . They know goddamn w e l l t h a t I n e v e r
was a member.&gt;&gt;
The moustached Chartrand said he has been a union a c t i v i s t s i n c e
$78 and wanted to know i f the charge d a t e s back to t h e n .

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In his years of f i g h t i n g " t o change the system, &gt;&gt; C artrand s a i d ,
**I said l e s s than Lief enbaker s a i d , than Luplessis said.»»
6He was r e f e r r i n g to John Lief en baker, former Canadian prime
minister, and the l a t e Quebec premier Maurice L u p l e s s i s .
" I always took democratic means.»&gt;
Larue" Lang l o i s said;
" . . hen did we commit t h i s act of s e d i t i o n 7 You judges are behaving
like imbeciles .»&gt;

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HR.

DATE

HOOD
QUEBEC Cp — A young American born in Alabama was one of two men
arraigned ln sessions court Thursday under the »«ar Measures Act.
Richard Hudson, 24, l i v i n g now in L j l s l e t Sur Mer, was accused of
U l e g a l l y advocating or favoring the a c t s , designs, p r i n c i p l e s o r l i n e s
of conduct of an i l l e g a l a s s o c i a t i o n , the outlawed Pront de Liberation
du *uebec, on o r about Oct. i7, i 9 7 o
Renald floel, 21, of Quebec City was arraigned on the same charge as
well as a second count of declaring himself a xt^xr^x of the PL*
A t h i r d man, Lenls Roy, 2.6, of Quebec was charged under the Criminal
Code with possession of a revolver without a permit although he had been
a r r e s t e d under the *&gt;ar Measures Act invoked Oct. ] 6 .
The men were among the f i r s t group of persons to be charged in
Quebec orovince under the a c t , Invoked in the wake of two p o l i t i c a l
kidnappings by the PL*.
The f a t e of B r i t i s h diplomat James Jasper Cross, abducted Oct.
5. i s s t i l l unknown. The strangled body of Quebec Labor Minister
H e r r e Laporte was found Oct. 18, a l i t t l e more than a week a f t e r he
was kidnapped Oct. IQ.
dudson»s lawyer Uervals Labrecque asked Judge Paul Roy to repeat the
charre in English because his c l i e n t did not understand Prench.
Crown prosecutor Jean Lrouin objected saying Hudson " s p e a k s ,
understands and w r i t e s Prench*» and Hudson replied ln Prench t h a t
h understood Prench but did not understand the sense of the charge.
He asked the judge to repeat i t slowly in Prencb but the Judge had
already s t a r t e d reading i t in English during the courtroom exchange.
Hudson denied the charge and asked to appear before a magistrate
aid j u r y . His preliminary hearing was s e t for Itov. i ? .

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�INFOR
DATE
l\TeV 5"
MONTREAL

SOURCE

HR.
9 00 0

CLASSIFICATION

- The executive committees of Quebec»s three principal

Labor, the 225,000"member Confederation of National Trade Unions and
the 7o, 000""member &lt;*uebec Teachers Corporation s a i d in a j o i n t
statement a b i l l to e s t a b l i s h the Public Order Temporary Measures
Act, 397o, may include one or two Improvements on the war Measures
Act, " b u t only on secondary p o i n t s . * *
The b i l l was introduced in the Commons Monday.
r e l e g a t e s of the t h r e e federations ran into rank~and"flie
opposition from membership when they proclaimed Oct. 21 t h a t the nar
Measures Act be withdrawn. I t was proclaimed Oct. 16 to give police
powers of_search and a r r e s t without warrant in t h e i r f i g h t against the
t e r r o r i s f s e p a r a t i s t Pront de Liberation du Quebec,
In t h e i r Oct. 2,1 statement, the union federations s a i d ;
"The government i s being r e p r e s s i v e ln what threatens to become
i a s c i s t means to f i g h t the PL«i.*»
Thursday, the unions suggested t h a t the new measures should force
tiae government to compensate persons detained under the iVar Measures
Act and that these persons be freed without being charged.
Tne unions also asked t h a t sweeping powers of a r r e s t s and detention
be dropped and t h a t the Canadian B i l l of Rights p r e v a i l over the
new temporary measures.
"».e must return to the normal penal laws in a s h o r t e r time than i s
s t r i p u l a t e d in the new b i l l , &gt;» the unions s a i d .

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008579

�FILE

UifCLASSSIFIED

C. Eoquet

November 5, 1570

Radio Canada Telejoumal, November 4

Oa November 4 at 2300 hours, Mrs. Theresa Casgrain was interviewed
on Radio Canada Telejournal. In essence, she said she fully agreed with tho
Government having invoked the War l^easurcs Act. The situation was urgent and
there was no other emergency legislation at hand in Canada. She therefore
disagreed with the policy of the ND?.
2,
All her life she had been concerned with human rights. But the
human rights of the collectivity also must be considered. In thi3 case, the
security of individuals had primacy.
3.
She had circulated among the working clases in recent weeks and
spoken to many people. Their reaction everywhere was one of relief at the
Government's firm handling of the situation.

CB.
K :0l \l ACN S

008580

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DATE

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SOURCE

Nov/ S

'203,0

CLASSIFICATION

CC

aAcAS

QUEBEC Cp -The Liberal government believes English's peaking
Montrealers are l i k e l y to be happier with i t s attempts to
r e o r g a n i z e the Montreal Island school system than they were with
similar l e g i s l a t i o n presented by the former Union Nationale
governnent.
A government source said Thursday in an interview the government
has modified the provisions of P i l l 6g, which the Union Nationale
apvernnent presented l a s t year but which was shelved by the April
§ Quebec general e l e c t i o n s before i t could be adopted.
" I h e modifications are l i k e l y to s a t i s f y English speaking
c i t i z e n s , &gt;&gt; the source s a i d .
Premier Robert Bourassa told his weekly news conference Thursday
that l e g i s l a t i o n to r e o r g a n i z e the Quebec school s t r u c t u r e now i s
telng prepared and may be presented in the Quebec n a t i o n a l assembly
by tne end of the y e a r .
The n a t i o n a l assembly is to resume debate next Tuesday f o r about
a month, and premier Bourassa said the school board l e g i s l a t i o n
will be presented * «if there is enough time.**
The b i l l would r e o r g a n i z e the province&gt;s school boards to reduce
unnecessary spending and to make the d i s t r i b u t i o n of educational
services more e f f i c i e n t .
i t would do so by replacing about 1, lop e x i s t i n g public school
boards-with 2eo regional commissions.
The government source said a s e p a r a t e b i l l re"organlzing the
Montreal Island school system w i l l be presented a t the same time.
The Llbeeral government»s b i l l to r e o r g a n i z e the Montreal Island
school system would be b a s i c a l l y the same as B i l l 6? " b u t there
will be c e r t a i n modifications with respect to the form of
representation on the school boards.**
Under B i l l 62, the 42 e x i s t i n g Roman Catholic and P r o t e s t a n t school
boards on Montreal Island would have been replaced by n elected
regional school boards under the supervision of a school c o u n c i l .
The school council was to include n members appointed by each of
the regional school boards and four members chosen by the government.
Several English language groups protested t h a t B i l l 62 would
have harmed the l u a l l t y of English"language education because i t did
not provide f o r adequate Engllsh"language r e p r e s e n t a t i o n on the
regional school boards and the school c o u n c i l .
The government source said the Liberal governments b i l l w i l l
guarantee English's peaking residents r e p r e s e n t a t i o n " a h i c h they
may f e e l 8 to8 be8 fPaliarnesr . »f o»r t h e f a l 1
«£«' f ^ f ? * '
s i t t i n g of the n a t i o n a l assembly
S E J S ^ S l M ! C 0 n 8 U m e r Protection b i l l which, he said T u r s t l y w i l l
52*2!
governments f i r s t piece of l e g i s l a t i o n a f t e r debate
Re did not give any d e t a i l s on the contents of the b i l l but s a i d th«
^ U n T i t s ^ w n f 8 i m i l a r l e ^ i s l a t i o n l n other countrle^ S f o r f * ***

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56331

008581

�POP

INFOR

CLASSIFICATION

SOURCE

HR.

DATE

TION

Otner b i l l s among the i5_pleces of l e g i s l a t i o n the government expects
to present during the one"month~long s i t t i n g includes measures
affecting Quebec municipalities and " i n c e n t i v e * * measures to
stimulate the development of the province*s economy.
The government also plans to e s t a b l i s h a department of s o c i a l
a f f a i r s , a "super~department&gt; &gt; to administer and c o o r d i n a t e the
government»s s o c i a l l e g i s l a t i o n .
aowever, Mr. Bourassa would not give any d e t a i l s on any of the b i l l s
the government w i l l n r e s e n t .

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*'008582

�INFORMATION
DATE

lii\)

HR.

S

SOURCE

CLASSIFICATION

CV

uNdAr

2030

MONTREAL Cp -Charges l a i d Thursday as a r e s u l t of PL* t e r r o r i s t
a c t i v i t y w i t h maximun p e n a l t i e s :
- S e d i t i o u s c o n s p i r a c y t o change t h e governments of Canada and
Quebec gy f o r c e . P e n a l t y ; 14 y e a r s sPlerre Vallieres
Charles dagnon
Robert Lemieux
Jacques Larue"Langlois
Michel Chartrand
Robert Langevin
Come Leblanc
u l l l e s Cormier
Raymond Cormier
Jean B o i s j o l y
- B e i n g a member o r d e c l a r i n g o n e s e l f to be a member oi t n e £h%%
jEenalty; P i v e y e a r s o r -&amp;5,000 o r BothChartrand
Larue'Langols
Lemi eux
Vallieres
Bolsjoly
u l l l e s Cormier
Ray mo n d Co rmi e r
Langevin
Leblanc
Jean"Luc Arene
Pierre Beauchamp
J e a n ' P r a n c o i s Bross in
Pierre Carrier
d e r a r d Lachance
Andre Lavoie
G i l l e s L*Esperance
Clement Roy
Luc Samson
ttormand Turgeon
P r e d e r i c k Vckerson
Lise Balcer
L i s e Rose
Andree P e r r a t t i
- S e d i t i o u s s t a t e m e n t s . Pe n a lty s IA y e a r s Vallieres
-Common a s s a u l t on t h e person of Ron Golden, a R e u t e r news agency
J
c o r r e s p o n d e n t . P e n a l t y : Two y e a r s Larue Langols
Vallieres
- I l l e g a l p o s s e s s i o n of a r m s . P e n a l t y ; Six months o r ^500 on summary
Boisjoly
Leblanc
-Communicating s t a t e m e n t s on behalf of o r as a r e p r e s e n t a t i v e o r
professed r e p r e s e n t a t i v e of t h e PL*. P e n a l t y : i'ive y e a r s o r ^ nnO
or
both—
"'uuu
Boisjoly
u l l l e s Cormier
Raymond Cormier
Leblanc
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5 6331

008583

�POP

TION

•INFOR

CLASSIFICATION

SOURCE

HR.

DATE

—Advocating or promoting the unlawful acts, aims, principles or
olicies of the PL*, penalty; Pive years or $F-,cAC or bothBoisjoly
G i l l e s Cormier
Raymond Cormier
Langevin
Leblanc
Roy
- A a v o e a t i n g t h e use of f o r c e o r the commission of crime as a means
on o r as an a i d i n accomplishing governmental change in Canada, p e n a l t y :
h i v e y e a r s o r $5,000 or b o t h Roy
- P u b l i s h i n g s e d i t i o u s l i b e l . P e n a l t y : 14 y e a r s Lang evin
Other charges have been l a i d s i n c e Monday In v a r i o u s p a r t s of the
province under t h e » a r Measures A c t .
In Montreal, J e a n O u y L e l l e v r e and V i c t o r h a u d e l i n were charged w i t h
c o n s p i r a c y to s t e a l machine"guns and m i l i t a r y u n i f o r m s .
In Sherbrooke, Real Jodoin and h i s wife J e a n n l n e and k a u r i c e
G a u t h i e r and h i s wife J a c i n t h e were charged w i t h d i s t r i b u t i n g
: a m p h l e t s which favored and s u p p o r t e d i l l i c i t a c t s of the PL*.
In Quebec City, Richard hudson and Renald Noel were charged w i t h
advocating PL* p r i n c i p l e s .
In Granby, P r a n c o l s L e r c i e r pleaded g u i l t y to being a member of t h e
PL*.
In Rlmouskl, Claude Caron, Luc Caron and Jacq.ues P l a n t e were
charged w i t h making anonymous t e l e p h o n e c a l l s to alarm one o r more
p e r s o n s . Roger Belanger was charged w i t h p o s s e s s i n g a sawed "off
sho U*un.

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�POP

INFORMATION
DATE

HR.

NOV?

SOURCE

2200

C

CLASSIFICATION

P

utaccfA

*UiiBRC Cp - premier Robert Bourassa said T ursday the government
is doing i t s best to hold down unemployment in Quebec in the coming
winter montlis but the current c r i s i s in the province has kept i t
from devoting i t s f u l l a t t e n t i o n to the problem.
premier Bourassa blamed the a n t i c i p a t e d increase in
unemployment-expected to reach i t s highest l e v e l in years t h i s
winter-on the o v e r " a l l slowdown in the .North American economy and
said his government i s taking " a d m i n i s t r a t i v e measures»» to deal
with the s i t u a t i o n .
He tola, his weekly news conference the government is trying to
advance the s t a r t i n g dates of s e v e r a l large construction projects to
provide more jobs in early i 9 7 i .
Re was also trying to conclude n e g o t i a t i o n s with s e v e r a l prospective
private i n v e s t o r s to get other projects under way.
Row ever, the government probably would not present any l e g i s l a t i o n
intended to deal s p e c i f i c a l l y with the unemployment s i t u a t i o n .
Mr. Bourassa said the government»s s t r u g g l e a g a i n s t unemployment
ha.s been "slowed down** since the kidnapping Oct. 5 of James Cross,
senior E r i t i s h trade commissioner in Montreal, because i t s
a t t e n t i o n s were diverted to dealing with the terrorism c r i s i s .
"So we had to re~galn l o s t ground, »» he s a i d , adding that the
government i s " e x t r e m e l y preOccupied by t h i s year»s expected winter
ui employment. » »
de saia the f i g h t a g a i n s t unemployment nas to De iougnt on i o u r r r o u t s
with action by the f e d e r a l , p r o v i n c i a l and municipal governments and
p r i v a t e business and i n d u s t r y .
The Quebec government was doing i t s part through i t s
" a d m i n i s t r a t i v e measures,&gt;» upon which k r . Bourassa did not elaborate
and encouraging p r i v a t e business and industry and the m u n i c i p a l i t i e s
to begin t h e i r construction projects as soon as p o s s i b l e .
The premier had already met with Lucien S a u l n i e r , chairman of the
xecutlve committee of the Montreal Urban Community, to try and get
v\ork s t a r t e d t h i s winter on the expansion of Montreal&gt;s subway
systen .
Purther discussions were to be held and Mr. Bourassa expected a
statement to be made ln the near future on the subjway p r o j e c t .
oThe premier would not confirm a Montreal newspaper r e p o r t t h a t
the government i s ready to announce four new p r i v a t e projects
epresenting a t o t a l investment of more than I I 7 Q million but he
did say he w i l l make an announcement next week.
he s a i a the Quebec government i s currently n e g o t i a t i n g with the
federal government and with p r i v a t e investors to get new projects
for
the province.
* J
Mr. Bourassa said i t is s t i l l too early to determine the effects of
the current c r i s i s tn the hunt for p r i v a t e investments in *uebec.
de had not yet noticed any change in investors* a t t i t u d e s toward the
evince as a r e s u l t of the kidnappings, the murder of Labor Minister
H e r r e Laporte and the governments subsequent a c t i o n s .
Economic development and the r i g h t against unemployment has been
Mr. Bourassa*s main preOccupation since the April p9 Quebec
general elections i n which his Liberal party came to power. He
romised lcr^CcC new jobs by ] 9 7 i .
The ?7"year old economist attaches much importance to new p r i v a t e
investment as a source of jote and a means of s t i m u l a t i n g the
province»s economic growth.
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008585

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INFORMATION
DATE

HR.

SOURCE

Aiov r

2200

CLASSIFICATION

CP

tPNCLA&lt;,"

MONTREAL Cp - TwentyOne men and three women detained under the
»&lt;ar Measures Act were arraigned here Thursday on charges ranging
from s e d i t i o u s conspiracy to common a s s a u l t and possession of weapons.
All were charged with having been, or having professed to be,
members of an unlawful a s s o c i a t i o n , the t e r r o r i s t Front de Liberation
du Quebec responsible for kidnapping and a s s a s s i n a t i o n .
Ten men were charged in addition with s e d i t i o u s conspiracy to
overthrow the governments of Canada and Quebec by f o r c e , the most
serious charge, which c a r r i e s a maximum penalty of_i4 years ln p r i s o n .
Pleven l e s s e r charges were also read at the three~hour arraignment
session, which ended with an outburst of slogan'shouting and profanity
bh f i v e of the accused.
January t r i a l dates were s e t in a l l cases, aad b a i l was refused.
The 24 arraignments in the new east"end headquarters of *tebec
provincial police were in addition to the arraignment of l? others
who had been detained ln widelyOeparated parts of the province.
The FL*# responsible f o r l a s t month»s p o l i t i c a l kidnapping of B r i t i s h
envoy James Cross and the kidnap"murder of P i e r r e Laporte, *uebec
]abor m i n i s t e r , was outlawed Oct. 16 when the »ar Measures Act was
proclaimed f o r the f i r s t time in Canada»s peacetime h i s t o r y .
The aim of the proclamation was to help police round up and d e t a i n ,
for up to 21 days without charge, persons suspected of being PL*
members or sympathizers. The a c t was invoked a f t e r ^uebec appeals
to the f e d e r a l government t h a t a s t a t e of "apprehended insurrection»»
existed,
h o i s i e s t of the 24 charged here Thursday were f i v e well"known public
figures who punctuated t h e i r objections with shouted obscenities and
PL* slogans .
The group included labor leader Michel Chartrand lawyer Robert
Lemieux, author H e r r e V a l l i e r e s , Charles Ggnon, former u n i v e r s i t y
l e c t u r e r in sociology, and Jacques Larue"Langlois, former radio
roducer with the CBC,s Prench language network.
They, and another group of five young men who appeared to be ln t h e i r
teens or early p 0 s , were arraigned on the s e d i t i o u s conspiracy charges.
Lemieux, the lawyer who acted as a go~between f o r the PL* in
f r u i t l e s s n e g o t i a t i o n s for the r e l e a s e of the kidnap hostages,
tried unsuccessfully to have the charges q.uashed.
de told the presiding judge, Mr. J u s t i c e Ignace .Deslauriers of
Quebec Superior Court, t h a t the charges did not contain enough
d e t a i l about the alleged s e d i t i o u s conspiracies to allow for an
adequate defence.
Ghartrand, president of the 67, p^'member Montreal council of the
Confederation of National Trade Unions, said i t l s r i d i c l o u s to accuse
him of being an PL* member.
Referring to *uebec J u s t i c e Minister Jerome Choquette, he
stormed: " d e kows damn well I»m not a member, I»ve never been a
member and I canT BE A MEMBER.
" I » v e always used democratic methods.»»
" I t » s a comedy, a f a r c e , »» V a l l i e r e s shouted.
de l e f t the courtroom a f t e r r a i s i n g his f i s t in the a i r and
trumpeting*
"Long Live Pree *uebec&lt; »e s h a l l win, no matter what d i r t y
SQB3 try to crush usi»&gt;

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]i&amp;A~ 5

HR.

SOURCE

^3:DO

CAP

CLASSIFICATION
ONdlA^j /-I"Ap

Larue Langlois also made the raised f i s t gesture and shouted ««iious
Vaincrons**—fteShall v.in-the slogan typed a t the bottom of notes
sent to police b£ the PL* kidnappers.
Last f a l l Larue Langlois was I d e n t i f i e d a t the parliamentary inquiry
into the Company of Young Canadians as a former CYC member.
««The only reason f o r bringing these charges i s to keep us guys in
prison, &gt;» he s a i d .
««dow can you charge guys who have been i n prison, o r organized
uiions, with conspiracy t o overthrow the government and not be
as hamed i»&gt;
Security was t i g h t a t police headquarters f o r the arraignment, and the
public was excluded from the iccTseat courtroom.
About 80 r e p o r t e r s were admitted a f t e r passing two p o l i c e
" c h e c k p o i n t s , &gt;&gt; where press c r e d e n t i a l s were examined, and submitting
to a s e a r c h .
All charges were read i n Prench except i n the case of
Qiglish~speaking Frederick Vickerson, a young red~halred man wearing
g l a s s e s , who was charged only with membership i n an unlawful
association.
Similar charges were read in Prench to the three women-Lise Balcer,
Lise hose and Andree P e r r e t t i .
Ihe f i v e young men charged with s e d i t i o u s conspiracy were Jean
Eoisjoly, d i l l e s Cormier, Raymond Cormier, Robert Langevin and Come
Leblanc.
Boisjoly and Leblanc faced the weapons possession charges, They and
ihe two Cormiers were also charged with communicating statements on
behalf of the PL*. This, l i k e the membership charge, c a r r i e s a
flve"year maximum p e n a l t y .
Vallieres and Larue"Lan&gt;;lols were charged with common a s s a u l t on Kon
Golden a Reuter news~agency correspondent beaten by onlookers O t .
IA while attending a Lemieux news conference. The charge c a r r i e s
a penalty of up to two y e a r s .
Prosecutors had a l i s t of 21 nares of persons scheduled for
arraignment Thursday but only the 24 appeared. The narr.es ox t h e
o t h e r t h r e e were not mentioned in c o u r t .

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008594

�POP

INFORMATION
DATE

HR.

tJoA F

SOURCE

£3:CTO

CLASSIFICATION

AZPAUAA QRiyfJof)

UAAC^^A.^

Aux Communes maintenant a Ottawa on vient d*adopter a l'unanimite,
moins une voix, celle de M. MacDonald, conservateur de 1'Ontario, la motion
permettant 1'etude, en comite plenier, du projet de loi des mesures
temporaires pour le maintien de I'ordre public.
Apres les critiques adressees par 1'Opposition au ministre ae la
Justice pour ses virulentes attaques de la veille contre les Neo-democrates,
le secretaire d's/tat i-i. Pelletier a fait justice des accusations d'inaction
portees contre le gouvernement relativement au complot denonce par
M. baulnier en mars lv6y. H. Pelletier a declare que le gouvernement
avait pris en consideration les propos alarmistes de l'ancien president
du comite executif de Montreal, mais qu'il n'avait engage aucune poursuite
ne posscdant pas de preuves suffisantes,
Le secretaire d'Etat s'est notamment eleve contre les declarations
incendiaires de M. Real Caouette durant la crise quebecoise.

"J'ai dit

justement que je pourrais feliciter M. Caouette d'avoir vu le danger et
d'avoir approuve les mesures mais qu'un gouvernement etait parfois plus
embarrasse par certains arguments dont les gens peuvent se servir pour
defendre ses positions que par les arguments dont on peut se servir pour
les combattre. Et que pour ma part, les suggestions qu'il a faites, et
j'ai cru la premiere fois que c'etait par irreflexion ou emporte par le
mouvement de sa passion ou de son eloquence qu'il avait propose qu'on mette,
sans proees, des presumes terroristes devant un peloton d'execution et qu'on
en execute dix pour chaque otage retenu par les terroristes. J'ai dit que
cela relevait non seulement de l'etat policier, que luinneme dit reprouver,
mais que cela relevait de l'etat nazi dans toute son horreur et que c'est
s'abaisser aux methodes monstrueuses qu'on veut justement combattre et
je pense qu'il faut, meme si M. Caouette appuie les positions du gouvernement, que tout le monde sache bien que jamais le gouvernment n'a eu la moindre
(PPMQ)
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sympathie pour ce genre de suggestion de la part de M. Caouette et pour
I'attitude, que je suis bien oblige d'appeler "fascisante" qu'il a montre
dans tous ses discours et dans les accusations qu'il a formulees sans
aucune sorte de fondement. Par exemple il a affirme a plusieurs reprises:
le gouvernement connait les chefs du FLQ; bien, si le gouvernement
connaissait les chefs du FLQ, il ne galoperait pas dans la nature, vous
pouvez etre sur.

Cette affirmation-la confine au ridicule, et le ridicule

dans une periode penible comme celle que nous traversons, qa devient du
tragique."
Le cartel syndical CSN, FTQ, CEQ est sorti d'un mutisme de
plusieurs jours pour reclamer une serie de modifications k la loi
proposee pour remplacer celle des mesures de guerre. Le cartel demande
entre autres au gouvernement de retirer les dispositions de cette loi ayant
un effet retroactif, (
,

) les personnes detenues puis relachees sans

accusation, de restreindre les pouvoirs d'arrestation et de perquisition
sans mandat de meme que celui de detention d'une personne sans qu'il n'y
ait eu d'accusation de porter, finalement d'appliquer des sanctions contre
les autorites policieres qui enfreindront la loi des droits de I'homme.
Soutenant que la nouvelle loi ressemble etrangement a l'ancienne, le
porte-parole du cartel, M. Marcel Pepin, a precise que les modifications
suggerees visent a eviter que cette legislation ne conduise a des
difficultes politiques plus granaes encore.
Interview
Question;

M. Pepin, est-ce qu'on peut parler ici d'un accord de

principe avec nuances ou quoi?
Pepin;

II n'y a pas d'accord de principe sur la loi deposee, sur le

bill Turner.

Ce que nous disons; puisque le parlement, ou puisque le

gouvernement semble croire qu'il dut adopter une telle loi, nous disons
qu'a tout le moins s'il doit adopter une telle loi qu'il doit tenir compte
des modifications que nous suggerons.
Question:: M. Pepin, est-ce que le cartel syndical est toujours
decide k aller de 1*avant avec son idee d'un programme d'urgence qui serait
present£ au gouvernement?

�- 3Pfpin: bien sur qu'a l'heure actuelle les gens du cartel syndical discute
longuement ae ces priorites que nous devons mettre de l'avant. Nous
savons que la session provinciale n'ouvre qus la 3emaine prochaine. Tout
le monde realisera aussi que nous avons un congres de notre mouvement de
la CSN qui commencera le 5 decembre.

Nous continuons done nos discussions

sur ce point en tenant compte de ces deux facteurs.

008597

�POP

INFORMATION
a?\r, £

&amp;k£Jj

QF°Q

6 novembre

CLASSIFICATION

SOURCE

HR.

DATE

01:00

a

CKCH - Radio

NCi.4%

Sans classification

Suite aux evenements des dernieres semaines, les Quebecois pourraient avoir
a choisir, non pas entre deux options, mais entre trois democraties. Le redacteur
en chef du quotidien Le Devoir, M. Claude Ryan, a declare ce q\ii suit devant quelque
400 militants du mouvement "Operation democratique" reunis a Hull: "Les semaines
tragiques que nous venons de vivre auront des resultats durables et frappants. Elles
obligeront chacun d*entre nous a s'interroger en profondeur sur les fondements du
regime politique dans lequel nous vivons depuis un siScle. J'ai cru, quant a moi,
monsieur le president, que le choix principal qui se posait a nous depuis quelques
annees etait le choix entre l'option federale et l'option souverainiste. Si les
choses contimuent a glisser comme elles l'ont fait depuis quelque temps, il se
pourrait que par la force des choses, ce choix ne soit plus le plus fondamental et
que nous nous voyions acculer a un choix plus decisif et radical entre la democratic artificielle 3. la Trudeau, la democratic totalitaire a larnanieredu FLQ et la
democratic reelle, vivante et plus enracinee dans le peuple que de nombreux autres
elements de notre societe refaite et dont certains ont commence k le realiser".

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008598

�POP

•INFORMATION
[\lcAy. b

CLASSIFICATION

SOURCE

HR.

DATE

m£Jj££JAl£A.

Q(F&lt;?$

6 novembre

06:00

CKCH - Radio

Sans classification

Un quotidien anglophone montrealais affirme que la police a recu une
enveloppe renfermait une photographie qui porterait la signature de M. James
Cross, diplomate britannique enleve k Montreal le mois dernier par le Front de
liberation du Quebec. La photo ne portait aucune mention du lieu ou de la date
ou elle avait ete prise et signee. On ignore encore si la signature est identique.

Nov. 6

06:00

CBO - Radio

Unclassified

The Montreal newspaper The Gazette, says a photograph of James Cross and
a letter from his FLQ abductors have been received by police. The report quotes
reliable sources as saying that in the photograph Mr. Cross looks well and alert.
Both the letter and photograph were apparently received in a letter over the last
48 hours. Police have not yet confirmed the existence of the two items. The Gazette
says that authorities believe the picture of Mr. Cross was taken recently. The last
official word from the FLQ concerning the British diplomat was received on October

18.

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06 "3 u

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FKC\ASSalFF£&amp;

MQMltLAL Cp -Charges of s e d i t i o u s conspiracy and membership in the
outlawed Pront de Liberation du Quebec were among tbe counts read a t
the tumultuous arraignment here Thursday of 2A persons detained under
the war Measures Act.
All 2f were charged with having been, o r having professed to be, members
of the n o w ' i l l e g a l t e r r o r i s t organization which was outlawed a f t e r
claiming; c r e d i t f o r the kidnapping of a B r i t i s h diplomat and the
lddna k i l l i n g of a Quebec cabinet m i n i s t e r .
eleven o t h e r charges ranged down to common a s s a u l t and i l l e g a l
ossession of weapons.
Ten men were charged with s e d i t i o u s conspiracy to overthrow the
governments of Canada and «*uebec by force, which c a r r i e s a maximum
l A y e a r prison term.
The arraignments of the_?i men and three women were held under s t r i c t
s e c u r i t y in the new east""end headquarters of Quebec Provincial P o l i c e .
About QQ r e p o r t e r s were admitted a f t e r t h e i r c r e d e n t i a l s were
scrutinized twice and they were personally searched. Te public was
excluded.
In other parts of the province, ]? other persons detained under the
k.ar measures Act a l s o were arraigned Thursday.
Police say 65 of the more than 4pr persons detained since the mar
measures Act was proclaimed Oct. 36 are s t i l l in j a i l . I t i s not
kiown when the r e s t may be a r r a i g n e d .

Meanwhile, the Gazette says police have received an envelope
containing a photograph of kidnapped B r i t i s h diplomat James Cross
s i t t i n g on a box apparently containing explosives and playing c a r d s .
g»&gt;J. c r o s s * , i s hand w r i t t e n on the back of the photograph, but the
navspaper said i t i s not known whether i t i s a genuine s i g n a t u r e of
the diplomat, kidnapped Oct. 6.
Also i n the envelope was a note from the PL*, the newspaper s a i d .
Police would not confirm the newspaper r e p o r t .

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f i v e of those charged with s e d i t i o u s conspiracy raised a ruckus in the
courtroom, howling abuse a t Mr. J u s t i c e I g n a c e J . a e s l a u r l e r s and a t
the j u d i c i a l system in g e n e r a l .
They were labor leader Michel Chartrand, lawyer Robert Lemieux,
suthor P i e r r e V a l l i e r e s , Charles Gagnon, former u n i v e r s i t y l e c t u r e r in
sociology and Jacques Larue~Langlols, former radio producer with the
CBC Prench'Ian guage network.
Also charged with s e d i t i o u s conspiracy were Jean Boisjoly, G i l l e s
Cormier, Raymond Cmler, Robert Langevin and Come Leblanc, a l l in
their l a t e teens or early 2QS.
Mr. J u s t i c e L e s l a u r i e r s took the invective coolly, even smiling at
times in the face of attacks which mentioned prime Minister Trudeau
aid Quebec premier Robert Bourassa, called " t o o l s of i n t e r n a t i o n a l
j ^ n s t e r i s m . *»
Larue~Langlois, who has led a committee seekirg the r e l e a s e of j a i l e d
or accused t e r r o r i s t s whom i t s t y l e d &lt; ' l o l l t l c a l p r i s o n e r s , »» s a i d :
6 " l , v e been found in contempt before, and frankly, I have to admit that
I do have contempt f o r Quebec »s courts and the Judges.»»
Chartrand, e f t e r hearing the charge of s e d i t i o u s conspiracy dating
lack to J a n . i , i968, snorted;
" C o r r e c t t h a t . I have been trying s y s t e m a t i c a l l y s i n c e 39?8 to
overthrow governments s t a r t i n g with the Tascherau bandits and the
bandits of the l/uplessls e r a . , ,
The references were to two former Quebec premiers.
But the mustached labor leader said he «'always took democratic
means . » ,
Vallieres said the arraignment was « «a comedy, a f a r c e , , , whose s o l e
plrpose was " t o keep us in j a i l . , ,
" I s a y s h i t to t h i s kind of j u s t i c e , , , he r a n t e d .
Lemieux, bushy"haired, mustached lawyer who has defended PL*
t e r r o r i s t s in court and conducted n e g o t i a t i o n s on behalf of the
Iddnappers of Mr. Cross and P i e r r e Laporte, then Quebec labor
minister, demanded to know " e x a c t l y what s e d i t i o u s acts I am
coused of-what IVE LOJSiE. "
Mr. Laporte was strangled to death by his captors a f t e r the
negotiations broke down because, Mr. Lemieux s a i d , the government
would not meet the kidnappers, demands.
V a l l i e r e s l e f t the court with his r i g h t f i s t upraised, shouting;
"Long l i v e the PL*, t. e w i l l coniuer in s p i t e of the SOBs.»,
Most of the o t h e r accused were q.uiet during these o u t b u r s t s .
Seditious conspiracy is defined in the Criminal Code as ' ' a n
agreement between two or more persons t t carry out a s e d i t i o u s
intention.,,
« person having s e d i t i o u s i n t e n t i o n under the Criminal Code i s one
who " t e a c h e s or a d v o c a t e s , , or " p u b l i s h e s or c i r c u l a t e s any writing
that advocates the use, without a u t h o r i t y of law, of force as a means
of accomplishing a governmental change within Canada.,,

�POP

BULLETIN
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HR.

SOURCE
rV\ON"»"Rt&amp;L

CLASSIFICATION

GAXETTE

S&gt;AaHTit£/&gt;p

C?

iross on a dynamite kc9
photo received by police
By ALBERT NOEL
of Tht Gazette
There's still hope that James R. Cross is
alive and well.

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MONTREAL Cp "•Thej/zette says police have received, within the
jggt 48 hours, a photograph of James Ja-pser Cross in which
the glanapped British" envoy " l o o k s well_and~alert«_t,
Ptuotlng r e l i a b l e sources, the newsnaper~s~ays the photo bears the
writing ««J. C r o s s , , on the'back, but i t l s not known if I t is_jJA
Mr. Cross, handwriting.
IroliclAvauld not confirm,the existence of the photograph T ursday
mgnt^-notTwoudhl they comment on the Gazette r e p o r t which says a _
note from the Pront de Liberation du ^uebec accompanied the -picture.
Both items were received in an envelope, the Gazette s a y s .
The ^9~year"old trade commissioner, kidnapped Oct. f, i s shown
s i t t i n g alone on a box apparently containing explosives and playing
cards .
de i s described as wearing a dark, V~neck sweater, a white s h i r t open
at the necic and dark p a n t s . He i s clean"shaven and n e a t l y groomed.
gthe Gazette says " a u t h o r i t i e s believe the p i c t u r e , which is of good
quality, was taken r e c e n t l y . , ,
In the photograph, the paper says, Mr. Cross appears to be looking a t
the camera.
" I t , s d i f f i c u l t to estimate if he has l o s t weight but he looks well
aid a l e r t . , ,
Last announced word of Mr. Cross was received Oct. 18, hours a f t e r
tlie strangled body of Pierre Laporte, kidnapped Oct. lo, was found In
the trunk of an abandoned c a r .
A note from the diplomat was found with a note from the revolutionary
JUL*, which has claimed r e s p o n s i b i l i t y f o r the abduction of both
Mr. Cross and the s l a i n *uebec labor m i n i s t e r .

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IIIPAI\MM A T I / M I

Ryan Says Bourassa Govt
ION
May Be Forced to Resign
Claude Ryan, publisher of
Montreal Le Devoir, said in Hull
Thursday night that the Liberal

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-That the Quebec government would maintain i t s " ard l i n e , ,
towards ransom demands, "succumb to Montreal and Otawa pressure , ,
ask f o r proclamation of the &gt;&lt;ar Measures Act, and leave the I n i t i a t i v e
in the c r i s i s to f e d e r a l a u t h o r i t i e s ;

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CP

UrOa^R^S

HULL, nue. Cp -Claude Kyan, publisher of Montreal Le l e v o i r ,
says the Liberal government of Quebec premier Robert Eourassa w i l l
iave d i f f i c u l t y recovering from t h e current terrorisir~kidnapping
c r i s i s and may be forced to resign before the end of i t s term in
£74.
Mr. Ryan, whose name has figured prominently ln discussions
concerning some aspects of the handling of the c r i s i s , made the
statement in reply t o a question while p a r t i c i p a t i n g in a panel
discussion a t a meeting, sponsored by Operation~Democratie.
The organization was formed of Ottawa area people who wished to help
those a r r e s t e d under the »»ar Measures Act and who, in the words
of the founders, wished to show t h a t the s i l e n t majority does not
unanimously support the governments a c t i o n s .
Other members of the panel were Guy Joron, P a r t i quebecois
member of the Quebec n a t i o n a l assembly f o r Montreal Gouln, and
Claude p a r i s e , a member of Operation~xemocratie.
Lavid Lewis, deputy leader of the flew Lemocratic party in the
Conur-ons, advised the meeting he was unable to Join the panel because
of the debate on temporary l e g i s l a t i o n to replace the t»ar
Measures Act.
Mr. Ryan s a i d ;
" I f c e r t a i n things which happened during the recent t r a g i c events
are taken as an i n d i c a t i o n , i t w i l l be very d i f f i c u l t f o r the
Bourassa government to survive another major o b s t a c l e , d e s p i t e
its strong majority in the assembly and without t h e i r
even being any p l o t . , ,
Public pressure, he" s a i d , would bring about t h e r e s i g n a t i o n of
the government.
M.r iiyan referred to events following the abduction of
B r i t i s h envoy James Jasper Cross and the subsequent
kidnapping and slaying of P i e r r e Laporte, Quebec labor m i n i s t e r .
In t h e handling of the c r i s i s , said Mr. ftyan, the Quebec
government placed i t s e l f in a position of moral dependence
n the f e d e r a l government. As a r e s u l t t h e Quebec government
would find i t s e l f in a weakened position a t f u t u r e f e d e r a l " p r o v i n c i a l
conferences.
Mr. Ryan»s mention of a " p l o t , , was taken as a reference to
reports t h a t a t the height of the c r i s i s he had approached s e v e r a l
prominent people about forming a provisional government to take over
from the Bourassa regime should i t be unable to cope with the
situation.
In an e d i t o r i a l in Le Levoir Oct. ?Q, he referred to the widespread
reports and said a p l o t had never e x i s t e d . He wrote that on Oct.
XI, the day a f t e r the kidnapping of Mr. Laporte, he and his associates
at Le Levoir had met to discuss the s i t u a t i o n .
They had discussed three p o s s i b i l i t i e s !
-That the -%uebec government would maintain i t s " ard l i n e , ,
towards ransom; demands, "succumb to Montreal and Otawa p r e s s u r e , , ,
« k f o r proclamation of the war Measures Act, and leave the i n i t i a t i v e
in the c r i s i s to f e d e r a l a u t h o r i t i e s ;

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�- h i M n the event od* "new blows,, the provincial government
would xe Incapable of mastering the s i t u a t i o n . In such a case, the
probable s h o r A t e r m s o l u t i o n would be to s e t up a provisional
apvernment team made up of the w , , b e s t elements of the various
rovinclal p a r t i e s reinforced by a few p o l i t i c a l p e r s o n a l i t i e s from
different f i e l d s ' , , ,
-That the government of Robert Bourassa by seeking negotiated
solution and f u l l affirmation of i t s r e s p o n s i b i l i t i e s would emerge
from tne c r i s i s united and more confident, although in such a case
trengthening the Bourassa team was to be considered.
Mr. Ryan wrote t h a t there was no p l o t , " n o I n v i t a t i o n to anyone,
nor any approaches made by the publisher of Le Levoir to persons
said to have been associated with t h i s s t o r y of a p l o t . , ,
In the panel d i s c u s s i o n , Mr. Rsan attacked Prime Minister Trudeau
aid his Liberal government a t Ottawa. He c r i t i c i z e d what he called
the government&gt;s hard"line handling of the kidnapping c r i s i s and
aaid the government had pushed the panic button in proclamation
the tough mar Measures Act.
de suggested i t was the ineffectiveness of the police forces t h a t
notlvated the government Into having recourse to the «ar Measures
Act. He accused the government of having abused i t s power and having
mislead the people in proclaiming the act Oct. 16.
He said the alleged concerted PL* plan to provoke a revolution in
*aiebec was not as powerful as the government claimed.
Mr. Ryan added:
" I f things continue to s l i d e , i t may very well be t h a t
a fundamental and decisive choice w i l l have to be made
between the Trudeau democracy, the t o t a l i t a r i a n democracy
of the PL* and the r e a l democracy which i s beginning to be
pit Into p r a c t i c e by mumerous other elements of the Quebec
society.,,
Asked If his newspaper would eventually support independence
for ^uebec, Mr. Ryan s a i d t h a t , f o r the moment, he could not answer
such a q u e s t i o n .
" B u t , i f the day cones when we have to make a choice among the
democracies I have mentioned, I can assure you t h a t Le .devoir
will align i t s e l f with the people and with the r e a l democracy and
not with the establishment, whatever i t may b e . , ,
ue said he wished to make i t c l e a r t h a t he is not linked to any
j o l i t i c a l dogma, o t h e r than the defence of l i b e r t y .
" T e events of the l a s t few weeks force us to reshape our t h i n k i n g .
The question w i l l remain ope£££$9$$$
de said he wished to make i t c l e a r t h a t he is not linked to any
l O l i t i c a l dogma, other than the defence of l i b e r t y .
" T e events of the l a s t few weeks force us to reshape our t h i n k i n g .
The question w i l l remain open f o r s e v e r a l more months and the evolution
will be i n t e r e s t i n g to f o l l o w . , ,

Hovember 6, 1970

CBO Radio

8:00 p.m.

Claude Ryan of Le Devoir says that in light of the recent political events
everyone must reflect that the foundation of the political system that
Canadians have been living under for the past 100 years.

He told a meeting

in Hull last night that in the past the only option open to people living in
Quebec has been federalism or separtism.

He added that if the present

situation continues the options will be between what he called the
artificial democracy of the Prime Minister, the totalitarian government
of the FLQ or the real democracy which certain groups are searching for
and are beginning to realize.

�POP

BULLETIN
DATE

HR

SOURCE
CA-

CLASSIFICATION

cp&gt;T~fAwf\

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upturn

MONTREAL Cp -A t o t a l of ?9 men and women were held l n
J a i l s across Quebec province today on charges ranging from conspiracy
to overturn f e d e r a l and provincial governments by force to common
assault.
All were a r r e s t e d under the nar Measures Act proclaimed Oct. ]6
a i t e r nuebec a u t h o r i t i e s reported a s t a t e of "apprehended
i n s u r r e c t i o n , , following the kidnappings of B r i t i s h diplomat
James J a s p e r Coss and Quebec Labor Minister P i e r r e Laporte.
oMr. Laporte was murdered Oct. ]7 and a c e l l of the revolutionary
Pront de Liberation du Quebec, now outlawed by the emergency
l e g i s l a t i o n , took r e s p o n s i b i l i t y f o r i t .
Mr. Cross may s t i l l be held by another PL* c e l l .
t£aa$est group, t o t a l l i n g go, was held in the east"end M
headquarters of Quebec p r o v i n c i a l Police where they were arraigned
Thursday and ordered f o r t r i a l a t the January a s s i z e s .
They were arraigned under preferred indictments, s h o r t ' c u t t i n g
the normal l e g a l process by eliminating preliminary h e a r i n g s .
3So b a i l was allowed.
Twenty~four were arraigned in the windowless coroner,s court
of *PP headquarters under t i g h t s e c u r i t y . The f i r s t f i v e to enter,
rost prominent of those charged, screamed i n s u l t s a t Mr. J u s t i c e
Ignace L e s l a u r l e r s of Quebec Superior Court.
The f i v e who objected most vociferously to the proceedings were
lawyer Robert Lemieux, labor l e a d e r Michel Chartrand, author P i e r r e
V a l l i e r e s , former teacher Charles Gagnon and J o u r n a l i s t Jacques
Larue" Lang l o i s .
All 24 were charged with having been, or having professed to be,
members t f t h e FLAt
illeven o t h e r charges ranged down t o common a s s a u l t and I l l e g a l
possession of weapons.
The most serious charges, conspiracy to overthrow the Quebec
aid Cnadian governments, were l a i d against 10 men Including
Lemieux, Chartrand, V a l l i e r e s , Gagnon and Larue'Langlois.
Pollowlng the courtroom s e s s i o n , where 80 r e p o r t e r s were admitted
aeter being frisked and having t h e i r c r e d e n t i a l s checked
twice, Mr. J u s t i c e L e s l a u r l e r s went down to t h e c e l l s f o r a s e p a r a t e
arraignment of two more men, Marek Gutkowski and Arthur Vachon.
There was no explanation wny the two had not appeared a t t h e
oourt s e s s i o n .
^
Gutkowski was charged with advocating the aims of the Fh&lt;
*nd vachon with being a member of the t e r r o r i s t organization
Elsewhere in ^uebec 1? other persons, detained under the war
Measures Act, were a l s o arraigned.
Police said 2Q of the more than 400 persons detained since t h e
emergency l e g i s l a t i o n was proclaimed a r e s t i l l in J a i l awaiting
arraignment.
All were picked up in a s e r i e s of raids s t a r t i n g a t dawn Oct. 16
when the war Measures Act came i n t o f o r c e .
In addition to s u s p e c t s , police said a t o t a l of 136 offensive
weapons, 2,976 rounds of ammunition and s,6o9 s t i c k s of dynamite
have been seized s i n c e then.
*Pt Inspector J , L, Melanson said most of the weapons including
eyolvers, r i f l e s , sawed"off shotguns and bayonets, w i l l be held in
evidence against those a r r a i g n e d .
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008607

�POP

BULLETIN
CLASSIFICATION

SOURCE

HR.

DATE

Nov lo
*UEBEC Cp - J u s t i c e M i n i s t e r Jerome Choauette announced P r i d a y
the opening of a c o r o n e r , s i n q u e s t i n t o the d e a t h of Labor M i n i s t e r
H e r r e L a p o r t e , murdered by t h e r e v o l u t i o n a r y P r o n t de L i b e r a t i o n du
^uebec.
The i n q u e s t was to begin a t 5 p.m. i n M o n t r e a l , w i t h b e s s i o n s Judge
Jacques Trahan p r e s i d i n g as a s p e c i a l c o r o n e r .
Judge Trahan was to f i x the d a t e f o r h e a r i n g s on t h e d e a t h of Mr.
L a p o r t e , founa s t r a n g l e d Oct. j3 a week a f t e r he was kidnapped hy the
t e r r o r i s t FL*,
Mr. Choauette would n o t say whether t h e d e c i s i o n t o s t a r t the
o r o n e r , s I n q u e s t meant p o l i c e had d e t a i n e d i m p o r t a n t w i t n e s s e s o r
prsons whom they b e l i e v e to be r e s p o n s i b l e f o r Mr. L a p o r t e , s d e a t h .
Mr. L a p o r t e , s kidnapping followed by f i v e days t h e FL* a b d u c t i o n of
O r l t i s h t r a d e commissioner James J a s p e r Cross in Montreal. Mr.
Cross i s b e l i e v e d s t i l l a l i v e .
Jjnder the Coroner,s Act, a c o r o n e r , s inquest must be hell to
"etermine t n e causes of v i o l e n t d e a t h i n Quebec and to fix the
i s p o n s l b i l i t y f o r such d e a t h .
Mr. Choq.uet.te s a i d a c o r o n e r , s i n q u e s t can s t a r t w i t h o u t a l l t h e
witnesses i f t h e p r e s i d i n g c o r o n e r so d e s i r e s .
"You s h o u l d n , t draw any c o n c l u s i o n s one way o r t h e o t h e r , , , Mr.
Cnoquette s a i d a t a h a s t i l y " c a l l e d news conference as r e p o r t e r s
e r s i s t e d i n a s k i n g whether i m p o r t a n t w i t n e s s e s had been d e t a i n e d ,
d " T h e r e have been a few new a r r e s t s r e c e n t l y but I am n o t l n a
j o s l t i o n to say whether any i m p o r t a n t w i t n e s s e s have been d e t a i n e d . , ,
gasked why t h e c o r o n e r , s i n q u e s t was being held now, Mr. Choquette
replied;
" . . e Judge i t n e c e s s a r y a f t e r a r e a s o n a b l e delay to hold the i n q u e s t
into Mr. L a p o r t e , s d e a t h . , ,
A few days a f t e r Mr. L a p o r t e , s d e a t h , L r . L a u r i n L a p o l n t e ,
Montreal c h i e f c o r o n e r , i s s u e d an autopsy r e p o r t i n which he s a i l
Mr, l a p o r t e , whose body was founnd in t h e t r u n k of a na abandoned c a r
a a t e r a t e l e p h o n e t i p , had been s t r a n g l e d .
L r , L a p o l n t e , s r e p o r t s a i d Mr. L a p o r t e , 3 body a l s o bore t h r e e
s u p e r f i c i a l wounds, none of which could have been t h e cause of h i s
death.

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008608

�POP

BULLETIN
DATE

HR.

SOURCE

CLASSIFICATION

MOKTREAL Cp -Two Montreal newspapers say police have received a
photograph of kidnapped British diplomat James Jasper Cross and
a note from the Pront de Liberation du Quebec,
Eut official sources said they can nake no comment on the reports .
Insp. J , L. Melanson of ^uebec provincial police said:
"Our position is that we are not officially confirming or denying
the reports . , ,
The last announced indication that Mr. Cross, kdnapped Oct. F,
js s t i l l alive came in a handwritten l e t t e r found in an east~end
Montreal church Oct. 18, several hours after police found the body
of s,uebec Labor Minister l i e r r e Laporte, kidnapped Oct. l o
The Gazette quotes " r e l i a b l e sources,, as saying the photo shows
Mr. cross looking "well and a l e r t , , sitting and playing cards
en a box apparently containing explosives.
The uazette says the photo bears the written inscription " J ,
Cross,, on the tack but i t ls not known whether i t is Mr. Cross,
handwriting.
The Star says "police confirmed,, they are studying such a
paotograph. Official spokesmen would not comment, however.
Bill Ashford of the Eritish government information'office said:
"»,e,r e not saying anything. I , t s a matter for the p o l i c e . , ,
^And Jean perger, justice department spokesman in AeAc
litv
said neither the departnent nor Justice Minister Jerome Cnoquette
u e
ooula make any comment on the report.
^
,uoi rj ^ e + i he ^ ' a r i : e a s u r e s A °t was proclaimed. Oct. 36 and the PL*
The J t J r S
yS
JAFA

*Z ?P* S u P o r t o r PUlllcity for the FL* is i l l e g a l .
P h o t o ? r a Pk was shown to Mrs. Cross Friday

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P Per Quebec Presse which sent i t to
ponce, me btar says a ^uebec Presse request to publish the T&gt;hoto
TfflT^n^" W a S r f^ S6d ly M r - J u s t i c e :.IinisPter Choquette!
&amp;r comment!
language newspaper could not be reached

The Star also quotes police as saying the note from the PL* was
2 F i £ * » £ 7 &amp; S . ; . " M d C°ntalned ''i-trucUooe.AAwouH
The photo is said to show Mr. Gross wearing a dark V"neck sweater

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008609

�POP

BULLETIN
K

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SOURCE

HR.

DATE

CXi

p 6/1-

CLASSIFICATION

-

CKCH- 1540
Quebec Justice Minister Jerome Choquette coiifirms the existence of a photo
taken of James Cross playing cards alone by a wase of dynamite. A copy of the
photo had been sent to the editorial room of the Quebec daily Quebec Presse.

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008610

�V

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BULLETIN
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R I P/I r

SOURCE

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UNtuAss

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^UtBKC cp - J u s t i c e Minister Jerome Choquette said Priday i t i s
i a l s e to say t h a t the eaders of the revolutionary Pront de Liberation
du Quebec have been a r r e s t e d .
At a news conference, Mr. Choq.uette was questioned about a statement
trade in Ottawa e a r l i e r in the day by RCMP Commissioner w , L.
WIUdlT'A
Mr. n i g g l t t said in an interview t h a t police have picked up the
" l e a d e r s h i p , , of the PL&lt;t and i t is only a matter of time before t h e
t e r r o r i s t kidnappers of B r i t i s h diplomat James Jasper Cross and
Quebec Labor Minister P i e r r e Laporte are a r r e s t e d .
Mr, Choquette described the o f f i c e r , s statement as wrong and said he
w
s surprised by i t .
de said he found i t unbelievable t h a t Commissioner H l g g i t t would
cake such a s t a t e m e n t .

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008612

�CBO - 16:00 HRS
Tha Civil Liberties Union in Montreal said people arrested under*
tha War Measures Aot ara being held under unacceptable conditions in
Quebec Provincial Police Headquarters in Montreal. Jean Hebert,
President of tha Union, says that tha detention centre was not designed
aa a prison and ehould not ba used aa one.
The Attorney General of Ontario, Ather Wishart, said ha was
reasonably satisfied with the legislation before Parliament to replace
the War Measures Aet. He ie happy that unlawful association with an
outlawed organisation la more specifically defined, the provisions for
detaining suspects have been modified, that people can't really be held
without bail without specifie orders from an Attorney General. He
expressed reservation about tha section of tha Law which said that
people could be apprehended for offences committed before or after
the Aet comes Into effect. Mr. Wishart said he cannot foresee any
situation in Ontario which would require measures under the Act ae
they are already covered by the criminal code.
In Winnipeg, George Hees of the Conservative Party, questioned
the effectiveness of the R.C.M.P. in dealing with the Laporte-Cross
affair. Mr. Hees said that once the present crisis is over, the
Federal Governement ehould investigate the methods used by the Police.

�cVI

CBO -16:00

VI

The first group of sixty-five persons still held under the
War Measures Aet appeared ln Montreal Court today. So far, 23
people appeared in a apecial court room at Quebec Provincial Police
Headquarters. The heaviest chargee came against the first five men.
They were Robert Lemieux, Lawyer; Michel Chartrand, Labour Leader;
Chailee Gagnon, formerly a Sociology Teacher of the University of
Montreal; Pierre Vallieres, Author; and Jacques-Louis Langlois.
They were all charged with seditious conspiracy against the Government of Canada. Lawyer Lemieux moved that tha charges be quashed
as the proceedings ware irregular: They ware allowed to return
after some IB others were charged, Michel Chartrand said that the
judges and lawyers should be ashamed of the proceedings. All were
given plead of not guilty and told mid-January would be the date of
their trials. Bail waa denied. Of the 18 others arraigned, most*
were charge with belonging to an illegal organization or with the
illegal poeition of fire arms. Three women were amongst this group.
Including Andre' Ferrati, a former R.I.N, member. On Monday in
Montreal, three men ware arraigned and charged with conspiracy to
steel machine guns and military uniforms from sn army base in St.
John. On Tuesday, two couples were charged with distributing
literature supporting the F.L.Q. Proceedings in Montreal have
terminated for the day.

�POP/L.J. Wilder/sm

fa-K-TF&amp;f*
CONFIDENTIAL

P » . B O * &lt;*««•

«»

w o

Gazette Story on Cross Photograph

At 23:52 hours November 5, I took a call from a Mr. Cox of Canadian
Preea who asked ma to comment on a story he said would be carried in thia
morning's Montreal Gazette to the effect that "authorities" had received an
envelope containing a photograph af Mr. Croaa. I replied that I had no ccmmenta
ta make and when Cox asked whom else he might call I said that I could offer
no suggestions without knowing the "authority" alleged to have received the
envelope.
2.
I called Mr. Roquet at 23:56 to inform him of my conversation with
Cox. Mr. Roquet said he would call you and Mr. Francis and asked me to notify
the RCMP in eaae there waa anything they could do to intervene with the Montreal
Gazette. Mr. Roquet called me baek later to aay that ha had checked with Mr.
Francis who considered it wae too lata to stop publication ef the story.
3.
At 00:03 hours November 6, I informed tha RCMP (Antwistlo) af my
conversation with Cox and asked that thia information be paaaed urgently to
Montreal. At Mr. Roquet's request I called the RCMP again at 00:16 to say
that we did aot intend to comment on the Gazette's story tojiight, that we
anticipated an offieial nwiont would be forthcoming in the morning and to
aak that wa be informed ef what response the Quebec police proposed to make
to enquiries in the course of tha night.
4*
I understand that when yen spoke to Mr. Roquet, you thought that
an official response to the Gazette's story could wait until thia morning
whan its full text would be available. Your inclination waa that the
photograph still ehould not be made public and that the publie line ehould
be that aomething had been roosted but that it contributed nothing new to
the situation, in particular what waa received gave no indication that Mr.
Cross is still alive.
5.
I had received a call at 00:07 from Mr. McLean of the British
High Comal «• 1cm who enquired if there waa any new developments*. I informed
him then of the enquiry from. Cox and I called him baek at 00:25 to tell him
that I understood the response which should be aade to a leak of the receipt
of the photograph had been discussed yesterday and that I expected a etat ement
would be made this morning. The nature of the statement would depend on the
content of the Gazette's story.

L.J.
008615

�POP

INFORMATION
DATE

HR.

l/J

SOURCE

/&amp;F&amp;V

CLASSIFICATION

BfiO /€flp/o

LAJ(3C-fl^^

News Conference - IT. Choquette's Statement
V/e received a communique which appears to be authentic. It is
a request to a newspaper to have the communique published, and included
in the communique was a photograph of Mr. Cross showing him playing a game
of cards, and he appears to be sitting on a wooden box. The communique
said that this is a photograph of Mr. Cross sitting on a case of dynamite
and at the bottom there was his signature which appears to be authentic.
Interview by Quebec City Reporter
A.
At this time I will examine the situation with the Director of
Police. I am making, of course, the question public officially, I mean
I will discuss the matter with the Director of Police as to letting the
whole thing out.
Q.

When did this communique and picture come into your possession.

A.

I thought personally Wednesday night.

Q.
That would seem to indicate that as recently as this week Mr. Cross
was alive and presumably well.
A.
Correct. If the photograph is not too old, it would seem to
indicate that he is alive.
Q.
Is there any means of checking that to find out how long ago a
picture was taken?
A.
I don't know. I will consult our experts at the Quebec Provincial
Police to know whether it is possible to check this, but I would think that
there is certainly a way. As far as I am concerned the photograph didn't
seem to be too old.
Q.

Was there a signature of Mr. Cross anywhere?

A.

Yes.

Q.

And it was his signature?

A.
Yes, but as I said it can only appear to be his signature because
as you know to check the handwriting of a person you need to have some text
plus a signature. In this case we do not have any text, only the signature.
Q.
There appears to be some confusion about statements by a member
of the RCMP today about an imminent arrest of certain FLQ leaders and certain
of the people for whom you are looking right now.
A.

Yes.

Q.

What do you think of t h i s s o r t of news coming out?

A.
Well, newspaper men here a t the press conference I j u s t gave said
t h a t an o f f i c e r of the RCMP had made a statement t h a t e i t h e r they had a r r e s t e d
the leader of the FLQ or t h a t they were about to a r r e s t the ravishers of, or
the abductors should I say, of e i t h e r Mr. Cross or Mr. l a p o r t e . Now I s t a t e d
very frankly t h a t I vrould be very surprised t h a t a responsible police officer
&lt;
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DEPARTMENT OF EXTERNAL

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008616

�would make cxw.h a .'statement, and therefore, I doubt the truthfulness cs
this, statement. Id's authenticity - I don v t think the ssaterssnt was AS
oecausc how vrould a police officer indicate in advance that they are go:
vC proceed, uo, iet"s say, scaving a.se case c.on*niaej_y.

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Mr. Cross and Mr. Laporte's killers are arrested. a« ia o,.i.&amp;u uuui/Bii CU.
saying most of the PLQ leadership is already Asndsr arrest and just one
phone call could solve the case, Mcwever, Commissioner Higgitt has POA
denied the report, saying he was misquoted. Pe refused any further co;
on the subject. At his news conference;, Mr. Choquette was also asked A
..is aepDarPsienu would taxe any action against newspapers wnien prm^ea z
on the oicture of Mr. Cross before its sublieation was approved.
a.
I'm studying the 'whole situasion and all aspects of it, sua I
deplore that under the circumstances that we are livA.p at this tine that
we have some responsible news media who co-operate with our efforts in
solving this case, and on the other hand, other newspapers nay be thinking
that they are doing their duty by the public, go ahead and rush into news
of that nature vf.ien it could be helpful to solving the case. ..nd I hese
it won ? t happen again.
Q.
Then you feel that at this particular time of the crisis in
Quebec, the Quebec news media should be co-operating with the police not
to distort news or to give wrong news, but just to help the police, not
to let the PLQ knov; too much about what you are up to.
A.
Well I think that we are entitled to aek for the co-operation cf
the news media and the press. I mean, the news media and the press must
give us voluntary co-operation to the authorities without this being co.. .so:
in any way. Mind you, my attitude is to give as much to the public as Par
information is concerned, that I can, but there are necessities in a poo lie«
Avestigation and if people are going to pull all in their ovm individusP n
without what is involved here as far as the group, as far ,
far as Government is concerned, I think it is very disruptive.

008617

�POP

INFORMATION
DATE
Ntv t

HR.
Kro

SOURCE
cP

CLASSIFICATION
iNAirU

OTTAWA Cp -RCMP Commissioner w, L. t i l g ^ i t t said Priday night
some leaders of the Pront de Liberation du Quebec presumably are
mong those a r r e s t e d under the «ar Measures Act since Oct. i d .
due also expressed confidence t h a t police w i l l get the break
that w i l l lead them to the kidnappers of P i e r r e Laporte, Quebec
labor minister seized by t e r r o r i s t s and s t r a n g l e d Oct. 10, and
James Cross, believed s t i l l a l i v e in PL* hands.
itoo interviews with the commissioner l e f t the impression that
police have no hard l e a d s . But Mr. h i g g i t t suggested the kidnappers
h

ve been lucky so f a r and the end f o r them could come f a s t .
6«&lt;0ne phone call»»-from an informant-' 'could be the answer, &gt;&gt;
he s a i d . ''One lead i s a l l we want and i t could fold l i k e a deck of
mrds. 9 9
In a morning Interview, Mr. d i g g i t t said a r r e s t s had taken "most
cf the leadership out of c i r c u l a t i o n . , *
In *uebec City, J u s t i c e Minister Jerome Choiuette called i t f a l s e
aid unbelievable to s t a t e that the PL* leaders hin had been a r r e s t e d .
Commissioner d i g g i t t , reached again a f t e r a meeting with the
cabinet s e c u r i t y committee, s a i d "some members of the l e a d e r s h i p
cf the PL* presumably have been picked up.»» de said he didn»t want
to leave the impression the PL* leadership had been smashed.
oMore than 4 0 persons have been a r r e s t e d since the PL* was
outlawed Oct. 16 under the ..ar measures Act regulations and a
number were charged in Quebec courts Thursday.
..arrants were Issued f o r f i v e men a f t e r Mr. Laporte»s body was
discovered and t n e l r photos have been given wide p u b l i c i t y .
Mr. d i g g i t t said there i s no reason to believe they have l e f t the
country.
presumably, if those in the warrants show t h e i r faces in Montreal
Haey would be in danger of being recognized. This i s the kind of
break police apparently are a w a i t i n g .
police had bad breaks in the kidnappings but public c r i t i c i s m 01
police was l a r g e l y " u n j u s t i f i e d , »» Commissioner Higgitt s a i d , de
strongly denied suggestions t h a t the bounties have been unable to
I n f i l t r a t e the PL* because of weakness in lrench~speaking men.
eOf tne O00 counties in Montreal, 99.? per cent are b i l i n g u a l and
the majority of these are of Prench descent, he s a i d . Of those on
tae kldna-p i n v e s t i g a t i o n , 96.5 per cent are b i l i n g u a l .
About POO Mounties in Montreal are believed to be members of the
security and i n t e l l i g e n c e wing. Police have said the c e l l system of the
PL*, and the IL* reiuirement that members commit a serious crime to
show good f a i t h , has made effective i n f i l t r a t i o n d i f f i c u l t .
iae iiCMP, *uebec p r o v i n c i a l police and Montreal City Police have
had a combined a n t i ' t e r r o r i s t spuad for s e v e r a l years to deal with
tie

J;'L*.

commissioner a l g g i t t denied t h a t Mounties have been taken off the
kidnap c a s e .
'•.every possible man that can be used on t h i s case is on i t , » » he
s a i a . ««i'here»s been no possible diminution of a c t i v i t y . &gt;&gt;

(

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5 6331

008618

�ae confirmed reports t h a t a s s a s s i n a t i o n l i s t s have been found and
threa^fc made but whether they were made by the PL* was d i f f i c u l t to
say. ;ffiout loo names were involved.
he was unable to confirm that police had asked some prominent
Montrealers and t h e i r families to leave the province during the
u r r e n t c r i s i s . The Mounties have not done t h i s , he s a i d .

008619

�POP

BULLETIN
/VDV;

SOURCE

HR.

DATE

CP

19^

6

CLASSIFICATION

*UPBPC Cp — J u s t i c e minister Jerome crioquette coniirniea i riaay
that police have received an apparently recent photograph of James
"Was per Cross and a note frorr his kidnappers, the Pront de Liberation
di *uebec.
mr. choauette showed reporters a photo copy of the note from the
outlawed PL* which read; «'please do a l l t&gt;ossible to have t h i s photo
published.
'«.. e s h a l l overcome. The Pront de Liberation du *uebec.»,
:k&lt;r. ehopuette said no decision has been taken on whether the r e q u e s t /
for publication of the photo w i l l be met.
de said the photograph shows Mr. Cross, kidnapped Oct. 5, playing
cards and s i t t i n g on a box.
.. r i t i n g on the tack of the photo
trade commissioner
3s s t i t t i n g on a keg of dynamite. says the E r i t i s h
The back also bears the i n s c r i p t i o n " J %
whicn « r . Choquette
said appears to be in Mr. Cross* handwritincross,99
:j
The j u s t i c e minister said the note and the photo were received
Wednesday by the weekly tabloid *uebec~presse, a Montreal
labor~backed newspaper. The items were given to s t a f f e r Jacques
Elliott.
Both items, contained in an envelope, were turned over to p o l i c e ,
Mr. choquette said he discussed the l a t e s t move by the PL* kidnappers
Priday morning with Maurice S t . P i e r r e , d i r e c t o r of *uebec
provincial police in charge of the police i n v e s t i g a t i o n i n t o the
abduction of Mr. Cross and the kidnaAslaying of Labor Minister
H e r r e Laporte.
de added that a safe~conduct offer by the government to the Cross
kidnappers s t i l l s t a n d s , as does an offer to recommend the parole
cf f i v e convicted t e r r o r i s t s i f the B r i t i s h diplomat i s released
safely.
Under the offer, the kidnappers would be flown to Cuba.
Last announced word fron Mr. eross was received in a l e t t e r Oct.
3, hours a f t e r Mr. Laporte-kidnapped Oct. ir-was found strangled to
death in an abandoned c a r .

(miF

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GLA
PGCOp

GEUE
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M I N I S T E R E DES A F F A I R E S

EXTERIEURES

CENTRE D'OPERATIONS CENTRE
TEL. 5-6331

D E P A R T M E N T O F E X T E R N A L AF

008620

�POP

BULLETIN
SOURCE

HR.

DATE

CLASSIFICATION

UMc^

JL2 ^

AJ

r ^

LONfOH AP — A p i c t u r e of a-rowlnsr s e p a r a t i s t f e e l i n r amon? some
Quebecers was.-&lt;riven Priday nlf?ht in a radio prosrram recorded ln Canada
and broadcast throughout B r i t a i n by the BBC.
But S t a t e Secretary Gerard P e l l e t i e r said during t h e -program that i f
the wcanadian c o n s t i t u t i o n can be revamped and. i f Ottawa's regional
development problems arc successful t h e grievances of Quebec can
bs r e d r e s s e d .
Jacques Parizeau s p e c i a l i s t i n economic a f f a i r s with tbe s e p a r a t i s t
P a r t i Quebecois, xold the BBC t h a t recent years have seen the
federal and p r o v i n c i a l governments locked in a stalemate because each i s
s u f f i c i e n t l y powerful to balance t h e o t h e r .
wdeclsions have to ze taken somewhere and **we»ve p-ot to lo one way
a' t h e o t h e r , »» Parizeau s a i d .
Former prime minister John wdief enbaker s unarrested t h a t in shout ins:
»**Vive
.
l e Quebec L i b r e " during a 696V Montreal meeting,
t h e n - p r e s i d e n t de Gaulle of Prance *'was sinroly relying on the views'*
of L e s t e r Pearson. Canada's leader at tho time.
Liefenbaker said Pearson had t o l d Quebecers they c o n s t i t u t e d a
nation.
wde Gaulle merely &lt; &lt; believed t h e prime h i n i s t e r o-T Canda, »» said
d-ief enbaker •

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008621

�POP

BULLETIN
DATE

HR.

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SOURCE

CLASSIFICATION

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008622

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008623

�POP

BULLETIN
DATE

SOURCE

HR.
^2

:A

CLASSIFICATION
L{ AJ A ^

1

%. Fa

MOM'ltLAL cp -J ean Cuy Cardinal, *uebec education minister in the
former union r a t i o n a l e government, said Priday he would q u i t the
bit party i f Claude ..agner became i t s l e a d e r .
de said Mr. rvagner, former j u s t i c e minister and now a judge,
js " a convinced f e d e r a l i s t and everyone knows t h a t JeanAuy
Cardinal i s not a convinced f e d e r a l i s t . &gt; »
Mr. Cardinal was defeated by J ean" Jacques Bertrand in a b i t t e r
race f o r the l e a d e r s h i p in ]969.
lie told Jean Levesque^ host on an open l i n e radio show:
" I f Mr, i.agner i s elected leader of the Union r a t i o n a l e , d e s p i t e
his q u a l i t i e s . . . I would Immediately leave the Union r a t i o n a l e
j&amp;rty because of his p o l i t i c a l convictions.»»
Mr. Bertrand, whose party suffered a crushing defeat in the
provincial e l e c t i o n April ?9, announced Priday that a leadership
onventlon w i l l be held next y e a r .
lie said he w i l l not be a c a n d i d a t e .
Mr. ..agner q u i t the Liberal party a f t e r being defeated in a
leadership race a g a i n s t Premier Kobert Bourassa.

GEUE
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M I N I S T E R E DES A F F A I R E S

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EXTERIEURES

CENTRE D'OPERATIONS CENTRE
TEL. 5-6331

D E P A R T M E N T O F E X T E R N A L A F,

008624

�POP

BULLETIN
DATE

HR.

!\)tfvi 6

22-jo

SOURCE

CLASSIFICATION

CP

aAcAF)^^

*ULliPC Cp - The Union r a t i o n a l e p a r t y , badly beaten in the
April 29 general e l e c t i o n s , w i l l htld a leadership convention next
ysar, party leader Jean~Jacques Bertrand announced Priday.
Mr. Bertrand told a news conference the T5arty»s n a t i o n a l council
will meet here J a n . 2A to decide the date' of the convention and other
details.
i.r. Bertrand,s government was voted out of power in the elections
aid now forms the o f f i c i a l Opposition to iremier Bobert Bourassa,s
Liberal government. The Union Katinale dropped from ?A s e a t s ln the
IpS s e a t n a t i o n a l assembly before the election to ]7 members.
^In an interview a few months a f t e r the e l e c t i o n s , Mr. Bertrand
announced h i s i n t e n t i o n t o resign before the next *uebec e l e c t i o n s
expected in i97/J.
'
de told r e p o r t e r s Priday t h a t current un members in t h e n a t i o n a l
assembly, members ln the previous l e g i s l a t u r e and defeated
candidates in t h e April g9 e l e c t i o n s , a l l expressed favor f o r a
leadership convention in J 9 7 J a t a three"day p r i v a t e meeting here
this week.
The 5^"year"old Cowansville, * u e . lawyer, who succeeded the l a t e
Laniel Johnson as *uebec premier and Union Rationale leader in
£ 6 8 , said he believes in " r e n e w a l , , and i s " n o t one to hang onto
p&gt;wer. 9 9
now ever he added, he has not y e t ' submitted his resignation and
will continue to lead the party u n t i l his successor i s chosen ln
craer to " s u p e r v i s e t h e t r a n s i t i o n . , ,
ae would continue to work with party members both Inside and outside
the n a t i o n a l assembly " t o insure the l i f e , the development and the

San 2 5 l e t r s ^ o f m y a n ? e ! : r n t ' ° ^ ^

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Mr. Bertrand said' he w i l l n e i t h e r express support nor work in favor
of any ol the candidates f o r the l e a d e r s h i p , and he was careful about
answering questions concerning the possible succession of Claude
A A ^ e r , / F f0Fme* l i b e r a l j u s t i c e m i n i s t e r and now a Sessions
court judge in Montreal with a strong law-antTorder lnage, has been
rationed as a possible candidate. A number of Union r a t i o n a l e
jarty members already have begun campaigning on h i s hehai-P
Mr. Bertrand expressed n e i t h e r approval nor disapproval of
possible »&gt;agner candidacy, but he did c r i t i c i z e some of the actions
of Mr. ».agner,s supporters and ne warned against seeking " m i r a c l e
men, saviors o r messiahs,» to lead the p a r t y .
"There a r e no supermen,»&gt; he s a i d . "There w i l l be more and more
d i f f i c u l t problems f o r governments and what counts much more, I think, a t fe
present time i s the team.»&gt;
" n e must ask ourselves whether a person who a t the present time
Js a member of t h e j u d i c i a r y had authorlzed-which I doubt-such a
group of supporters to launch such a campaign because there i s a
fundamental incompatibility between the exercise of j u d i f i c i a l functions
and a candidacy f o r t h e l e a d e r s h i p of a p a r t y . &gt;&gt;
Mr. Bertrand said the leadership convention w i l l be held in ]97]
tecause his s t a t e d i n t e n t i o n to resign as leader before the next
elections "onens the door to c a n d i d a t e s . * ,

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008625

�The party wanted to hold a l e a d e r s h i p convention soon to give the new
l v eadej^tlme to acquire a c e r t a i n amount of experience before the
next ^Pections .
Mr. Bertrand also said, none of the party members present at the
three"day meeting t h i s week had demanded his Immediate resignation
aid there was no pressure on him to resign immediately.
Several prominent Union Rationale figures are already being
egarded as undeclared leadership candidates.
Among these are d a b r i e l Loubier, ?8, former m i n i s t e r of tourism,
fish and game; Marcel Masse, ?4, former minister of intergovernmental
a f f a i r s ; and Clement Vincent, ?Q, former minister of a g r i c u l t u r e .
Otner possible candidates are Jean~Noel Tremblay, AA, former minister
of c u l t u r a l a f f a i r s ; Jean~paul Cloutier, &lt;«£&gt;, former minister of health:
and j/.ario Beaulieu, 4c, former m i n i s t e r of finance now outside the
national assembly.
JeanAuy cardinal, 45, one"time education m i n i s t e r who was Mr.
uertrandjs opponent in the b l t t e r l y " f o u g h t p96^ l e a d e r s h i p s t r u g g l e ,
is not l i k e l y to seek the l e a d e r s h i p t h i s time.
Mr. Bertrand said n e i t h e r he nor any of the other ]6 Union Nationale
members intend to resign t h e i r s e a t s before the next e l e c t i o n , but he
left open the p o s s i b i l i t y t h a t he would not run f o r re~electlon in
Mis3isquoi r i d i n g .
" A t the present time, I intend to remain the member for iviissisquoi, ,»
he said .
" I don*t know what the future w i l l bring.»&gt;
Mr. Bertrand practiced law in his Pastern Townships home town of
Cowansville, about 60 miles southeast of Montreal, before entering
p o l i t i c s in ]9^s as a member for Miss Is quoi. he has held t h i s s e a t
since then.
xie was r e ' e l e c t e d i n the i952 general e l e c t i o n and in i954 became
l g i s l a t i v e a s s i s t a n t to the minister of lands and
f o r e s t s , ae was
mrned m i n i s t e r of lands and f o r e s t s April ?o, l 9 -?3, by Maurice a u p l e s s i s ,
the l a t e *uebec strongman.
de was named m i n i s t e r of s o c i a l welfare and youth J a n . 8, ]96Q, by
premier Antonio B a r r e t t e s h o r t l y before the Liberals uner Jean
Lesage ended 16 consecutive years of Union Nationale r u l e .
After Laniel Johnson led the Union Nationale to an upset v i c t o r y
ia 1966, Mr. Bertrand became minister of education, ue also took
ai the J u s t i c e p o r t f o l i o the year l a t e r .
de soon established himself as the premier»s second~in"command
aid when Mr. Johnson died of a sudden heart a t t a c k in i968
the cabinet chose him to serve as interim l e a d e r .
In the 1969 l e a d e r s h i p contest to determine Mr. Johnson»s permanent
successor, Mr. Bertrand, considered a moderate, s o l i d l y defeated Mr.
Cardinal, regarded as a strong n a t i o n a l i s t , in a s t r u g g l e between
experience and youth.

008626

�POP

BULLETIN
DATE

HR.
2y

A/ov&lt;

SOURCE

^

CLASSIFICATION

AP

dfJ c LA, s s

ROM* AP - Roman Catholic witaly formally recognized Communist
China Priday i n search of p o l i t i c a l influence- and a g r e a t e r
trade o u t l e t in t h e world's most populous country.
I t was an h i s t o r i c **openin^ to t h e e a s t " zy t h i s
commerce-minded n a t i o n , seven centuries a f t e r Venetian herchant
Marco Polo explored China and opened the Orient to western
trad e .
I t a l y i s the second North Atlantic Treaty Organization
country in l e s s than a month to establish" diplomatic r e l a t i o n s
with t h e Communist regime led by Mao Tse-tunp-. Canada
recognized Peking Oct. 1 3 .
Seven of t h e 65 NATO countries now have normal diplomatic
t i e s with Communist China, as have 46 hembers o-" t h e T1nited
Nations. Another 62 UN members recognize t n l y N a t i o n a l i s t
China, zased on wformosa.
N a t i o n a l i s t China severed diplomatic t i e s with I t a l y at t h e
precise moment that the joint communique on recognition wan
released in Rome and P e k i n - .
Formosa's ambassador Hsu Sheo-chanp-, flew to Tai-nei an hour
a f t e r t h e announcement, a f t e r describing I t a l y ' s recognition
cf wcornrnunlst China as w " a d e p l t r a b l e a c t . " I t a l y has not had
an ambassador i n T a i p e i .
wthe Peking-Rome communique included Communist China's claim
that Formosa i s an ' ' i n a l i e n a b l e p a r t " of i t s t e r r i t o r y .
Following t h e foi'mula used by Canada, witaly **took n o t e " o-!* t h r
claim but passed, no judgment on i t . Rome s a i d i n a s e p a r a t e
communique t h a t i t i s not competent t t jud^-e t e r r i t o r i a l
questions of other s t a t e s .
she accord, reached i n Paris a f t e r 1=&gt; months of s e c r e t t a l k s .
calls for an exchange of ambassadors v. i t hin t h r e e honths . I t
pledrcs each country t o respect t h e o t h e r ' s sovereignty and
t e r r i t o r i a l i n t e g r i t y , and to non-interference i n i n t e r n a l
natters •
I t a l y ' s recop-nititn of mainland China r e f l e c t e d t h e s t r e n g t h
of the w l t a l i a n l e f t , t h e desire of t h e lovernment to r l a y a
wider r o l e in world a f f a i r s , a n ! t h e hone tf expanding
I t a l i a n trade with a market tf 7.30 million Chinese.
Por eight y e a r s . Marxist S o c i a l i s t s have been partners with
C h r i s t i a n lemocrats i n w l t a l i a n -overnments, and they have
repeatedly pressed for r eco&lt;-nititn tf wchlna. wsocialist Petro
Pcnni. then f o r e A n m i n i s t e r , f i r s t announced I t a l y ' s aim
two years a~o.
I t a l i a n ^communists. who form t h e l a r g e s t wred Tarty in t h e
Pest, a l s o s t e a d i l y pressed for r e c o g n i t i o n .
I t a l i a n diplomats f o r half a dozen years have sought to play
a l a r g e r role of intermediary or o u t r i g h t peacemaker in world
a f f a i r s , including the Vietnam c o n f l i c t . They have s t a t e d that
influence with China would strengthen t h e i r hand and. heirbrinp- wchina out of i s o l a t i o n .
w l t a l i a n governments have i n s i s t e d they w i l l not abandon the
:.AT0 QALLIANCA But recognition of wchina may s t r a i n r e l a t i o n s
with t h e united S t a t e s in forthcoming United Nations votes on
admlssitn of wpeklne* to the wtrld body.
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DEPARTMENT OF EXTERNAL AFFAIRS

5-6331

008627

�d l p l f p a t i c sources report that I t a l y probably wil] vote with
the U.S. or a b s t a i n on the motion to r e q u i r e a two-thirds
h a j o r i t y for Chinese admission to t h e United Nations. But
the I t a l i a n s would vote for admission i f the question ever erot
t t the wgeneral Assembly f l o o r .
I t a l i a n government o f f i c i a l s expressed optimism about the
future t f t r a d e with mainland wchina, which has t o t a l l e d f,360
million in the l a s t three y e a r s . But I t a l y has been importing
nore than i t exptrts •
I t a l y buys s i l k and l e a t h e r -Prom wchina and s e l l s chemicals
and other i n d u s t r i a l products and machinery t h e r e .
wnationallst wchinese Ambassador Hsu denounced the w h i l h l y
v a u n t e d " t r a d e reasons for witaly»s recognition t f wchina. Ee
said Peking's l a r g e s t trading partners are Japan and Vest
wgermany and they w " a r e not about to recognize the Mao relime

�POP

BULLETIN
DATE

HR.

SOURCE

CLASSIFICATION

WASHINGTON A? - I t a l y ' s r e c o g n i t i o n of Communist China
F r i d a y s p u r r e d P e k i n g ' s momentum toward a U n i t e d N a t i o n s s e a t
and i n t e r n a t i o n a l r e c o g n i t i o n a s t h e s o l e r e p r e s e n t a t i v e of
China.
. . a s h i n g t o n o f f i c i a l s p r e d i c t e d t h e UN G e n e r a l A s s e m b l y , due
t o t a k e up t h e C h i n e s e s e a t i n g i s s u e l a t e n e x t week, w i l l
t n c e a&lt;-ain s i d e w i t h t h e l o n g s t a n d i n g U n i t e d S t a t e s e f f o r t t o
kecri p ekin^* fron; t a k i n ~ N a t i o n a l i s t C h i n a ' n r , l a c e a t
the" UN.
But P . S . Q S A A T A I S T S AR5 NOT SO CONPILFNT ABOUT TH?' OUTCOA
NAT YEAR, ANE L?'SS SO THEREAFTER.
The p o s s i b i l i t y c l e a r l y e x i s t s , t h e r e f o r e , o f a h a l o r s e t b a c k
for U . S . China p o l i c y d u r i n g t h e a d m i n i s t r a t i o n t f P r e s i d e n t
F i x o n , whose w r e p u b l i c a n p a r t : / i n p a s t y e a r s h a s a c c u s e d t h e
d e m o c r a t s t f zeine: s o f t t o w a r d t h e C h i n e s e C o m m u n i s t s .
A c t u a l l y w u . s . p o l i c y u n d e r w n i x o n ' s s e c r e t a r y of s t a t e ,
. . i l l i a m P . R o g e r s , h a s b e e n v e e r i n ^ - tov.ard a c c o m m o d a t i o n w i t h
Fekinp- t h r o u g h e a s i n g t f t r a d e and t r a v e l r e s t r i c t i o n s and
e f f o r t s t o r e v i v e t h e wu .s . - C h i n e s e a m b a s s a d o r i a l t a l k s a t
'. a r s a a .
But t h e w u . s . s t i l l op-poses P e k i n g p-ains a t t h r e x p e n s e t f
A m e r i c a ' s Formosa a l l y . And t h e m a i n l a n d Communists h a v e
s p u r n e d U .S . QMOVES TO IMPROVF RELATIONS •
The r e a l i t i e s of i n t e r n a t i o n a l p o l i t i c s a r e r r o T j e l l i n p - more
c o u n t r i e s toward d i p l o m a t i c t i e s v/ith P e k i n g . desr:i t e b a c k s t a g e
P . S . QLIPLOiaATIC EPPORTS TO SLOP Til] T R A P . M a i n l a n d w c h i n a
i s t h e w o r l d ' s most -populous n a t i o n w i t h n e a r l y 300 m i l l i t n
p e o p l e . T a i p e i c o n t r o l s 14 m i l l i o n .
The t r a d e p o t e n t i a l , d o m e s t i c p o l i t i c a l p r e s s u r e s , and
P a s h i n r p t o n ' s twn r e l a x i n g a t t i t u d e a l s o c o n t r i b u t e .
I t a l y , i n an a c t i o n s i m i l a r to Canada's l a s t honth, recognized
the Peking regime w " a s the s o l e l c - a l government t f C h i n a , "
the o f f i c i a l announcement s a i l .
. . h i l e Rome a n d O t t a w a o n l y t o o k n o t e of P e k i n g ' s c l a i m t o
Formosa as p a r t of C h i n e s e t e r r i t o r y , w i t h o u t f o r m a l l y
e n a o r s i n p - t h i s p o s i t i o n , i t was u n d e r s t o o d h e r e t h a t b o t h had
advised t h e Chinese N a t i o n a l i s t s t h a t e s t a b l i s h i n g r e l a t i o n s
v i t h Peking heant breaking r e l a t i o n s with them. Taipei diTltmats
l e f t I t a l y and wcanada a s s o o n as the. e s t a b l i s h m e n t of r e l a t i o n s
vas a n n o u n c e d .
At t h e U n i t e d N a t i o n s , w h e r e t h e C h i n e s e r e p r e s e n t a t i o n
q u e s t i o n comes vr&gt; e v e r y y e a r , N a t i o n a l i s t China has s u r v i v e d
by c o m f o r t a b l e m a r g i n s s t f a r . T h i s i s p a r t l y z e c a u s e most
c o u n t r i e s have a ? r e e e with wwashin~ton t h a t t h e i s s u e i s
p r o c e d u r a l l y i m p o r t a n t , r e q u i r i n g a t w o - t h i r d s -note ^ o r
affirmative action.
win 1 9 6 9 . 7 1 G e n e r a l Assembly hembers r e g a r d e d t h e m a t t e r as
an i m p o r t a n t q u e s t i o n , as a g a i n s t 48 v o t i n g f o r a
s t r a i g h t - m a j o r i t y p r o c e d u r e f o r d e c i d i n g t h e Chinese seatingi t em •

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EXTERNAL AFFAIRS

008629

�Pn JBIition to witaly. wu.s. o f f i c i a l s have received word that
Belgium, Austria and perhaps others such as Chile intend to
e s t a b l i s h eiplomatic r e l a t i o n s with wp eking.
So while the s h i f t s in Peking's favor are too few to win
Communist China's admission to the United Nations t h i s year,
P.S. o f f i c i a l s admit the p o s s i z i l i t y of losing on the t w t - t h i r d s
vote requirement as e a r l y as 1971 or 197 2 .

008630

�POP

BULLETIN
DATE

HR.

SOURCE

CLASSIFICATION
UKl

Cl L A\

^*&gt;

UNIT EL NATIONS CP - I n d i c a t i o n s are t h a t for the f i r s t time
in h i s t o r y , the majority of voting members tf the 127-member
n i t e d Nations wgeneral Assembly w i l l vote to seat Communist China
and expel the w n a t l o n a l l s t s .
-he majority w i l l not be enough, however, to zrin&lt;- about the
h i s t o r i c change ln the d e l c - a t l o n t h a t claims to represent the
i300 million Chinese.
An wamerican sponsored p r o p t s a l sayin^ that the annual China
seating r e s o l u t i o n r e q u i r e s a two-thirds majority for ^assa^e
i s c e r t a i n to be approved.
I n t e r e s t i n the china vote t h i s year i s unusually h i A because
cf the change of the Canadi; in in I w l t a l i a n positions following
the
e c o ~ n i t i t n of those two countries of Communist China,
both now w i l l support the Albanian r e s o l u t i o n c a l l i n g for the
asp lac ement t f the N a t i o n a l i s t Chinese with t h e Pekin"- ren-ime.
Foth abstained in the past .
Other countries are expected to chan' e t h e i r n o t e . Piention
is made of a a u s t r a i a , Chile, Peru an Bolivia as p o s s i b i l i t i e s .
v, Chilean wforeign Minister Clodomlro Almeyda said in Santiago
wfriday wchile w i l l support the admission t f Peking 4-to
l
the
He t o l d a news conference Chile w i l l mak
air
'orts i ix o make
eve]
nore v i a b l e " the admission of China.
Austria i s considering followinc- Canada and I t a l y into recognition
of the wcommunist wchinese. I t no does not recognize e i t h e r o^
the wehi nas .
Belgium i s i n t e r e s t e d in reco~nizin~ wnekinr- but i t i s not thought
likely that the change from recoe-nizin? the N a t i o n a l i s t s wil]
oome i n time for the v o t e .
Other countries may move from opposition to the Communist Chinese
to a b s t e n t i o n . Malaysia i s one expected to do t h i s .
P r i v a t e assessments t f the chances of the Albanian r e s o l u t i o n
put t h e vote in the neighborhood of 52 for to 43 a g a i n s t . Cnlv
once i n the l a s t 20 years has a move tc s e a t the Communists
come c l t s e to a k a j o r i t y . wthat was in 1955 v/hen the vote was

4J-40 .

panada i s giving a r a t h e r jaundiced loo1- at the v o t e s . If 52-48
is c o r r e c t , t h a t would mean there would be 27 a b s t e n t i o n s .
I x t e r n a l Affairs minister Sharp has said t h a t Canada in the
past has supported the two-thirds majority move ze cause i t -feels
that s e a t i n g t f China should be dealt with zy a t r u e maiority
of the 127-member assembly. Ihe Communist should not be"seated
because a lar~e number of countries abstained from the v o t e .

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AFFAIRS

008631

�POP

BULLETIN
DATE

HR.

/Ufl/6

SOURCE

CLASSIFICATION

OP

2 3'o-»

UAJO

^ f\^

£

0XTAft A cp - canaaa i s expected to vote again t h i s year in
support of a perennial resolution at the united Nations requiring
that mainland China obtain a two~thirds majority f o r admission to the
world o r g a n i z a t i o n .
Canada w i l l support an ]8~nation resolution tabled t h i s week in
the oeneral Assembly c a l l i n g for N a t i o n a l i s t China »s ouster and
its replacement by the Peking Communist regime.
This follows fron ottawa»s extension of diplomatic recognition to
Peking l a s t month and i t s simultaneous severance of t i e s with the
N a t i o n a l i s t regime on Formosa.
Rxteraal Affairs Minister Mitchell Sharp said a t the time the
accord with Peking was announced t h a t Canada not only would support
Peking on the UN c r e d e n t i a l s questions but also would re"examine
i t s position on the c r u c i a l «'important question** r e s o l u t i o n .
dThis i s a device the U.S. has been using since the early ]9.&lt;As
ID make i t more d i f f i c u l t f o r Peking to take over China*s s e a t in
tae oeneral Assembly-which c a r r i e s with i t a permanent s e a t in the
ecurity c o u n c i l .
Under the UN c h a r t e r , a r e s o l u t i o n involving an important question
en substance requires a two"thirds majority for passage, instead of
a s i n p l e majority.
The vote on the U.S. motion to d e f i n e ' t h e China membership i s s u e
* an important question ls t r a d i t i o n a l l y taken j u s t before the
nain Albanian r e s o l u t i o n c a l l i n g f o r Peking»s admission.
Canaaa has always supported the American motion, and i n d i c a t i o n s are
that i t w i l l do so t h i s year, while making c l e a r t h a t i t wil} not
necessarily continue doing so in future y e a r s .
Sources_say Mr. bharp does not f e e l t h a t leking n e c e s s a r i l y has to
have two thirds of the vote before taking i t s place in the world
organization .
Rut he i s concerned about the need for a c l e a r expression of
opinion on the part of \Ji. members. It&gt;s this concern, he nas said
rather than any a e s i r e to f r u s t r a t e the w i l l of the majority
that
ms impelled oanaaa to support tne procedural r e s o l u t i o n in the p a s t .
jpreulctions here are t h a t the vote on the main resolution will go in
vor of Peking t h i s year, though p r o l a t l y by a narrow mare i n .
11 ther way, the count is expected to be extremely close with
ossibly 22 or 2? countries a b s t a i n i n g . If there i s a s l i g h t
majority in favor, i t could well be a r e s u l t of a number of
countries switching from opposition to Peking to a b s t e n t i o n .
inis say Ottawa o f f i c i a l s , i s no way to decide an i s s u e as
important as whether Peking should occupy China,s s e a t in the UN.
Peking i s considered unlikely to get anything l i k e the 6/
favorable votes t h a t would be required for an absolute majority of
the 127 UN members.
Last year, the vote was 56 against Peking, AS in favor and ?i
Wbs ten tions .
Canaaa»s agreement to switch from abstention on the main
r e s o l u t i o n - i t s p r a c t i c e in recent y e a r s - t o support of Peking &gt;s
ainlssion was part of the deal worked out by the two countries on
e tablishing diplonatic r e l a t i o n s .
aow ever, Canaaa made no commitment to switch i t s vote on the
" i m p o r t a n t question** r e s o l u t i o n .
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008632

�POP

BULLETIN
DATE

mvto

HR.

SOURCE

CLASSIFICATION

23cro

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JNITA NATIONS Reuter - The t h r e e African n a t i o n s on t h e
A'AZ
s e c u r i t y c o u n c i l w i l l c a l l -"or an urgent meeting- of t h e 1 5 - n a t i o n
body next week t o c o n s i d e r t h e q u e s t i o n o^ Rhodesia. hi A d i p l o m a t i c
sources s a i d P r i d a y .
The s o u r c e s s a i d t h e c o u n c i l meeting would be timed to c o i n c i d e with
the f i f t h a n n i v e r s a r y t f R h o d e s i a ' s p r o c l a m a t i o n of independence Nov.
11. 6 9 6 5 .
The s o u r c e s s a i d t h e y expected t h e c o u n c i l to convene Tuesday.
however, w b r l t i s h s o u r c e s s a i d no d e f i n i t e d a t e has been s e t y e t f o r a
meeting •
The w a f r i c a n members of t h e s e c u r i t y c o u n c i l a r e Burundi, SQARRA
Leone ana Zambia.

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E X T E R N A L AF

008633

�POP

BULLETIN
SOURCE

HR.

DATE

CLASSIFICATION

IP

J3 'cm

«*UisiRC cp - J u s t i c e Minister Jerome Choquette confirmed Priday t h a t
p o l i c e have received a photograph of kidnapped B r i t i s h diplomat James
Jasper Cross and a note from the outlawed Pront de Liberation du
tuebec.
Mr. Choquette told a news conference they were received by the
prench"language weekly newspaper Quebec p r e s s e .
The j u s t i c e m i n i s t e r said the s i g n a t u r e on the back of the photo
appeared to be t h a t of Mr. Cross but i t s a u t h e n t i c i t y was not yet
oonf irmed.
The l a s t announced word that Mr. Cross, kidnapped Oct. 5, was
alive came in a handwritten l e t t e r Oct. 38 s e v e r a l hours a f t e r
police found the body of Quebec Labor Minister P i e r r e Laporte,
kidnapped Oct. 1Q.
A l a t e r note from the PL«t was found Oct. 21 but a u t h o r i t i e s would
not reveal i t s contents or say whether Mr. Cross was mentioned in i t .
All government and police o f f i c i a l s e a r l i e r Priday had refused to
confirm or deny reports t h a t word had been received from the J W ,
Mr. Choauette said a note accompanying the photo asked Quebec presse
to t r y to have the photo published.
The Quebec j u s t i c e department»s position i s t h a t i t is i l l e g a l under
tie
.iar Measures Act to reveal the contents of anv
any communication with
the PL*.
In Montreal, the d a z e t t e and the S t a r said the photo showed Mr.
Cross s i t t i n g
and playing cards on a box that apparently contained
explosives.
Trie photo i s said to show Mr. Cross wearing a dark, V~neck sweater
..' white s h i r t open at the neck and dark p a n t s . Re i s
c l e a n ' s haven
and n e a t l y groomed.
The Cazette said " a u t h o r i t i e s believe the p i c t u r e , which i s of good
q. a l i t y , was taken r e c e n t l y .

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008634

�POP

•

BULLETIN

DATE

HR.

SOURCE

CLASSIFICATIO

MONTREAL cp - The focus of &lt;tuebec»s t e r r o r i s t torment shifted
a-ay from court rooms Priday and swung back to a constant, agonizing
l u e s t l o n - t h e f a t e of James Jasper Cross, kidnapped Oct. 5.
oTwo Montreal newspapers say police have received a photograph
urportlng to show the /9"year~old B r i t i s h envoy playing with a deck
of cards but o f f i c i a l sources declined comment on the reports which
also i n d i c a t e a message was received from t t h e Pront de Liberation
du *aiebec.
"Our position i s t h a t we are not o f f i c i a l l y confirming or denying
tiie r e p o r t s , »» said one police spokesman-a statement s i m i l a r to others
m
de by government o f f i c i a l s .
The hope that the B r i t i s h trade commissioner s t i l l survives has been
strained ever s i n c e P i e r r e Laporte, ^uebec labor minister kidnapped
Oct. i 0 , was strangled Oct. ]7 by the PL*.
One report said p o l i c e took the photograph to the saddened,
s i l e n t Cross home on the slopes of Mount Royal to a s c e r t a i n
whether Barbara Cross, wife of the diplomat, and daughter Susan
l g h t help decide on the a u t h e n t i c i t y of the photograph.
The subdued atmosphere of the Cross residence on a f f l u e n t Redpath
Crescent-and of events generally Prlday-were in d i s t i n c t c o n t r a s t with
the sometimes tumultuous drama played out Thursday when ^9 persons
were charged in Quebec c o u r t s . The charges came 21 days a f t e r the
&gt;.ar measures Act was Invoked to b a t t l e "apprehended insurrection**
in the province a t the height of the kidnapping c r i s i s .
Mr. J u s t i c e Ignace L e s l a u r l e r s sent lc men d i r e c t to t r i a l f o r
Jan. 7 on s e d i t i o u s conspiracy indictments, maintaining a cool and
ui ruff led mien amid contemptuous and abusive outbursts by f i v e
of them. The offence c a r r i e s a maximum ] A y e a r prison term.
The i e were among ?6 persons arraigned in .Vontreal, a l l of them
charged with having been, or having professed to be, members of the
now~outlawed PL*. Other charges ranged down to common a s s a u l t and
i l l e g a l possession of weapons.
police reported t h a t another 2Q of the 4p9 persons detained since
the emergency measures were proclaimed Oct. 3° were s t i l l in j a i l .
I t was not known when they would be a r r a i g n e d .
In Montreal n l kidnap-iv./9 sub f o r paras 3 p. and 11 . . . arraigned.
In Ottawa, ROME commissioner it. L. d i g g i t t said Priday night some
PL* leauers are presumably among those a r r e s t e d under the ilar
measures Act s i n c e Oct. 3d.
ae also expressed confidence the police w i l l get the break t h a t
will lead them to the kidnappers.
In so saying, Mr. d i g g i t t modified a statement made to a r e p o r t e r
e a r l i e r in tne day to the effect that ««most of the leadership*»
of the PL* had been caught,
Mr. Cnopuette, a t his news conference in Quebec City, described
that contention as wrong, ae said he found i t unbelievable t h a t
conmlssloner d i g g i t t woula make such a statement.
Pive men have been named in warrants in connection with both
Hanarpings.

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008635

�,1

The f ^ : s t f i v e accused staged a t h e a t r i c a l d i s p l a y in the
winuo^Pbss coroner*s court a t Quebec provincial police headquarters
here when proceedings opened Thursday.
Members of *uebec»s j u d i c i a r y were denounced as * ' r i d i c u l o u s
jmbeciles** and prime Minister P i e r r e E l l i o t t Trudeau and premier
Robert Bourassa were termed tools of * ' i n t e r n a t i o n a l gangsterism.»»
The accused-lawyer Robert Lemieux, ?9, j o u r n a l l s f a u t h o r P i e r r e
V a l l i e r e s , ?Q, labor l e a d e r Michel Chartrand, 56, s o c i o l o g i s t Charles
Gagnon, ?.Q, and j o u r n a l i s t Jacaues Larue~Langlois, ?f-ignored
viarnings of contempt of c o u r t .
s'«I*ve been found in contempt of court before,** said Larue"Langlois.
««And frankly I have to admit I do have contempt f o r *uebec*s
court and the judges.**
The f i v e , along with a younger q u i n t e t , Jean Bolsjoly, c i l l e s Cormier,
xaymond Cormier, Robert Langevin and Come Leblanc, a l l In t h e i r l a t e
teens of early ?os, w i l l go to jury t r i a l at the January Assizes
&lt;xi charges of s e d i t i o u s conspiracy. V a l l i e r e s also faces a charge of
speaking s e d i t i o u s words.
Pollowlng the court~room arraignments, J u s t i c e L e s l a u r l e r s presided
t the arraignments of two men, Marek Gutkowski and Arthur Vachon,
in j a i l c e l l s . No reason was given f o r the unusual procedure f o r the
"too Gutkowski being charged with advocating the aims of the PL&lt;* and
Vachon with PL* membership.
Also facing charges of PL* membership were t h r e e women, Lise
Balcer, Lise Rose and Andree P e r r e t t l , a former v i c e " p r e s i d e n t of
defunct s e p a r a t i s t group.
Besides the Montrel hearing, three persons were charged in *uebec
City, four in Rimouski, four in Sherbrooke. Montreal two were
arraigned in Montreal on charges they conspired to raid a S.
Johns, «*.ue., armory.
Much speculation has surrounded the f a t e of_Mr. Cross, whose l a s t
inown communication was picked up in an east~end Montreal church
Oct. 18, a few hours a f t e r the strangled corpse of Mr.
Laporte was found.
The Gazette, in the f i r s r e p o r t of the mystery photograph, says
in i t s Priday morning editions t h a t , according to r e l i a b l e sources,
31 envelope received by police sometime during the previous 43 hours
vontained an PL*- note and a photograph of Mr. Cross.
The diplomat was looking «&lt;well and a l e r t * * s i t t i n g on a box
apparently containing e x p l o s i s s , and. playing c a r d s . T e photo was
said to 1 2 bear the w r i t t e n i n s c r i p t i o n ««J. Cross»» on the back
Ut i t was not known whether i t i s in the diplomat*s handwriting.
dThe S t a r , in i t s afternoon e d i t i o n s , says police had confirmed they
are studying such a photograph but had not y e t c l e a r l y i d e n t i f i e d
tne man as Mr. Cross and could not say exactly when the p i c t u r e was
taken.
A news blackoutwas imposed on PL-* communications a f t e r the war
Measures Act was invoked.

�POP

INFORMATION
DATE

HR.

SOURCE

tienr. 7

°F: 3 2

QA

CLASSIFICATION
^p/4A7A/?n

MOJSITEEAL cp - J u s t i c e Minister Jerome Choquette Injected new hope
Priday t h a t James J a s p e r Cross, kidnapped almost ffire weeks ap'o i s
s t i l l a l i v e , confirming t h a t police have a recent t e r r o r i s t photo of
Mr. c r o s s .
*
I t was the f i r s t word on tne f a t e of tne B r i t i s h envoy since a l e t t e r
from him was found in an east'end church Oct. 18
Tnat was only hours a f t e r the discovery of s l a i n P i e r r e Laporte A.9
r mlnlster
SQuebec
kidnapped Oct. i 0 by the Pront de L i b e r a t i o n '
An inquest into h i s death was scheduled f o r today.
Mr. choquette told a h a s t l l y ' c a l l e d news conference in *uebec c i t y
toe paoto ana an PL* note were received ly envelope Wednesday l n
the e d i t o r i a l rooms of t h e Montreal weekly tabloid ^uebec"presse.
&gt;nt i e a P f°
5 h ? Y e d FA C r o s s &gt; A°&gt; s l t t l n ^ on a box and playing c a r i s - t h e
box a keg of dynamite according to writing on t h e back.
The photo also had on t h e back the written name J . cross which Pr
cnoquette said seems a u t h e n t i c .
'
The p i c t u r e was in the hands of Montreal police and was not shown
ID r e p o r t e r s .
But Mr. choquette showed r e p o r t e r s a photo copy of tne PL* note which
saia •
*
" P l e a s e ao a l l possible to have t h i s photo published. »e s h a l l
overcome. The uront de Liberation du * u e b e c ,
ivo decision has been taken on whether the cross photo w i l l be
published,
Tne photo was amazingly s i m i l a r in content to one released in
late October by Uruguyan kidnappers of C
aude L% Pry, a u .S .
agronomist.
'
Mr. Pry, abducted Oct. 7 and s t i l l missing, i s shown s i t t i n g and
playing cards l n the photo.
Mr. Choquette said a safe~conduct offer by tne
lovernment to t h e cross kidnappers s t i l l s t a n d s , as does an offer to
recommend t h e parole of five convicted t e r r o r i s t s i f Mr. cross i s
eleasea s a f e l y .
Under the offer, the kidnappers would be flown to Cuba. But *uebec
has turned down a ranstm demand of freeing 2? so~called p o l i t i c a l
prisoners convicted of previous t e r r o r i s t a c t i o n .
In other developments, Mr. Choquette said he was surprised by a
statement made in Ottawa by RCMP Commissioner ... L. d i g g i t t .
I t i s f a l s e to say PL* leaders have been picked up by p o l i c e , a r .
Choquette said, r e f e r r i n g to the f i r s t of two s t a t e r en ts from Mr.
diggitt.
.ie did not comment on the second.
Mr. d i g g i t t said in an interview most of the PL* l e a d e r s h i p had
been put out tf c i r c u l a t i o n , but said in his second interview some
PL* leaders presumably a r e among those picked up under t h e ..ar
Measures Act, involved Oct. 30.
S o l l c i t o r A e n e r a l George Mcllraith l a t e r told a news conference ha
agreed with Mr. d l g g l t t » s statement t h a t some PL* leaders have been
pLcked u p .
±•011 ce «'obviously»» had created havoc in the PL*.
" I tnink you*ll n o t i c e how q u i e t i t has been,** Mr. w.cllraith s a i d .

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5 6331

008637

�n i t h warrants out f o r f i v e men, " t h e case could f a l l together
very quickly&gt;» i f they are a r r e s t e d . I t was " a matter of finding
them.»»
Tne warrants are for Paul nose, 21, his brother Jacques, 27, Marc
Carbonneau, ?1, Bernard L o r t i e , ]9, and Prancis Simard, 2?.,
Paul .hose and Carbonneau are wanted f o r both kidnappings, the
other three j u s t for the Laporte abduction.
Meanwhile, s.uebec provincial police reported four more a r r e s t s
Priday, bringing to 4T-.7 the number of persons picked up since u c t . 36.
A t o t a l of 5*7,? have been r e l e a s e d .
A *PP spokesman said 76 persons w i l l be charged early next
week under the ».ar Measures Act, but he declined to give any d e t a i l s on
Priday»s a r r e s t s .
T h i r t y ' n l n e persons have been charged under the a c t , Invoked to
t a t t l e ''apprehended Insurrection*» in *uebec.
Ten nsen were sent to t r i a l for Jan. 7 a f t e r arraignments on s e d i t i o u s
conspiracy i n d i c t m e n t s .
The s e d i t i o u s conspiracy offence c a r r i e s a maximum penalty of
IA years while any charge r e l a t i n g to the PL* c a r r i e s a penalty maximum
of f i v e years or A,rOO or both.
The 10 were among ^6 arraigned in Montreal, with other charges ranging
from common a s s a u l t to i l l e g a l possession of weapons.
All a r e accused of being merrbers of the outlawed PL*.
In Ottawa, the Commons ls debating the public Order Temporary
...easures Act, 1-^7 Q, to replace regulations under the ..ar Measures

008638

�POP

BULLETIN
HR.

DATE

SOURCE

CLASSIFICATION

fi Kc tf

\ozi
1027

U/OC-c i^s.^

(LP

CKCH

Toronto Daily Star, citing a source within the Montre&amp;l Police department,
reports that Montreal police, in a raid on a west end Montreal apartment this
morning, arrested Bernard Lortie and a girl friend of Paul Rose. The Star also
states that a series of additional raids throughout Montreal then followed.
Montreal police have made no comment on this article.

MONiRJiAL Cir —A man b e l i e v e d to be Bernard L o r t i e , j 9 ~ y e a r " o l d
s t u a e n t wanted f o r c o n s p i r a c y w i t h two o t h e r persons in t h e
kidnapping of P i e r r e L a p o r t e , was r e p o r t e d a r r e s t e d in a west" end
apartment P r i d a y .
Taere were no o t h e r d e t a i l s immediately a v a i l a b l e , and p o l i c e
cicllned to comment on t h e r e p o r t .
A w a r r a n t f o r L o r t i e , Jacques Rose, 2?, and F r a n c i s Simard ?*
vas i s s u e d O c t . 2,7. I t sought the t r i o f o r c o n s p i r a c y in t h e O c t .
30 kidnapping of Mr. L a p o r t e , former *uebec l a b o r m i n i s t e r .
Tne body of Mr. L a p o r t e was found O c t . 38 l n t h e t r u n k of a c a r
jarked i n nearby S t . a u b e r t . ae had been s t r a n g l e d . An i n q u e s t i n t o
his a e a t h opened in ...ontreal t o d a y .
Two o t h e r persons a r e wanted on w a r r a n t s f o r t h e k i d n a p p i n g of
bath a r . Laporte and James J a s p e r c r o s s , who was abducted by
t e r r o r i s t s from h i s home Oct. p and who i s b e l i e v e d t o be s t i l l
alive.
The two a r e Paul Rose, 2.1, b r o t h e r of J a c q u e s , and ...arc carbonneau,
Al, T h e i r w a r r a n t s were i s s u e d O c t . 38, a few hours a f t e r t h e tody
of Mr. Laporte was d i s c o v e r e d .

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008639

�POP

BULLETIN
HR.

DATE

/Jov 7

lO'-SO

CLASSIFICATION

SOURCE

(AA)CAess

dp

MUiPlAiiALi
Cjr - i h e wife and daughter of kidnapped B r i t i s h diplomat
James J a s p e r cross have l e f t Montreal to v i s i t family friends
in Europe, t h e B r i t i s h government office here announced today.
A brief statement issued by the government office s a i d ;
"Mrs. Cross has deciaed to make a short v i s i t to close friends
of the family in Rurope, and l e f t Montreal yesterday
Priaay f o r
tois purpose accompanied ty her daughter Susan.
&lt;«She continues to await anxiously the r e s u l t s of a l l the efforts
being made to find her husband, and w i l l be kept in the c l o s e s t
touch with a l l developments.
««Mrs. Cross wishes i t a t the sane time to be known how very
grateful she i sJ Xf o
r ^aj l. _Ll the
l e t t e r s ...A - telegrams
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_ .- I. A- A., x , - and
l/^, _L t ~ J. CA-ljio she
o u c hat
J.JLC*O received,
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ana w h i c h a r e p r e a t l y h e l p i n g t o s u s t a i n h e r d u r i n g t h i s p e r i o d of
w a i t i n g . *»
...r. c r o s s was k i a n a p p e d frorr h i s home O c t . F by t h e t e r r o r i s t
i r o n t a e L i b e r a t i o n du «*uebec.
J u s t i c e m i n i s t e r Jerome C h t q u e t t e said i r i a a y in ^uetec City t h a t
p o l i c e a a v e r e c e i v e d an a p p a r e n t l y r e c e n t and a u t n e n t i c p h o t o of
toe B r i t i s h envoy and a b r i e f c o m m u n i c a t i o n f r o n t h e PL* .
Mr. c h o q u e t t e s a i d t h e p h o t o i n d i c a t e s Mr. c r o s s l s a l i v e and i n
ypod h e a l t h .
Mr. c r o s s was l a s t h e a r d from c e t . 30; when a h a n d w r i t t e n l e t t e r
was found s h o r t l y a f t e r t a e d i s c o v e r y of t a e body of P i e r r e
L a p o r t e i n a c a r trunl-:. Mr. L a p o r t e was k i a n a p p e d u c t . 3 p .

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008640

�POP

BULLETIN
HR.

DATE

SOURCE

CLASSIFICATION
UAJCA^S:

h)ov 7

CP

MULTRRAL Cp - B e r n a r d L o r t i e , one of f i v e key s u s p e c t s wanted
ii t h e kidnapping of P i e r r e L a p o r t e , was a r r e s t e a by p o l i c e P r i d a y
ana t e s t i f i e d today a t an i n q u e s t i n t o ...r.
Laporte*s k i l l i n g .
L o r t i e , ] 9 ~ y e a r " o l d s t u d e n t wanted w i t h two o t h e r persons f o r
conspiracy in the a b d u c t i o n O c t . 3 p, of the l a t e Quebec l a b o r m i n i s t e r ,
appeared a t the i n q u e s t s h o r t l y before noon.
h i s a r r e s t in a west~end apartment P r i d a y was shrouded in
s e c r e c y . A l l a v a i l a b l e o f f i c i a l s o u r c e s refused to confirni p u b l i s h e d
r e p o r t s t h a t he had been picked UP in a r a i d .
Then ne s u a a e n l y appeared as a w i t n e s s a t the i n q u e s t before Judge
Jacques Trahan of S e s s i o n s c o u r t , a c t i n g as s p e c i a l c o r o n e r .
I t was t h e b i g g e s t break so f a r in p o l i c e e f f o r t s t o crack t h e cases
of two t e r r o r i s t kidnappings t h a t have stunned Quebec and the
country f o r more than a month.
Mr. L a p o r t e , A , was kidnapped from in f r o n t of h i s suburban home
Oct. ir, f i v e days a f t e r kidnappers f o r c e d James J a s p e r Cross,
B r i t i s h t r a d e commissioner, fron h i s uptown home a t g u n p o i n t .
Mr. Laporte&gt;s s t r a n g l e d body was found u c t . 38 in t h e trunk of a
car in nearby S t . H u b e r t . Mr. Cross, a l s o / P , l s b e l i e v e d by
a u t h o r i t i e s to be s t i l l a l i v e .
1230: CKCH
Bernard Lortie appeared today at the inquest in Montreal into the death of
Quebec cabinet Minister Pierre Laporte.
The inquest uncovered that Laporte had died of strangulation but had not been
tortured, thus apparently confirming the original report of the Montreal coroner.
Lortie's testimony has not been unveiled in detail to date but he admitted having
known Paul &gt;k&gt;ae when the latter ran a youth hostel in Gaspe last summer.
Lortie was arrested last night around 8:30 iA an apartment building on Queen Mary
Street in Montreal.

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008641

�POP

BULLETIN
DATE
A/ov 7

SOURCE

HR.
Haiatfo

CLASSIFICATION

CA

UA/A ARSZa

.A \ YORK C? - Thr Associated Press today d i s t r i b u t e d
a photop-raph of kienarped E r i t i s h envoy Aames Jasper Cross which
arrives at the news s e r v i c e ' s headquarters here bv mail e a r l i e r
-f. v , ,

aa:

, A

I.J

The photograph shows a c r o s s , kiana vr f
ve weeks a-o bv m emb ep^.
of the wfront le Liveration lu Quebec, s i t t i n g In A o n t of a
small t a b l e , apparently playinp- a ?ame o-f s o l i t a i r e .
The photograph was accompanied by a four-pa^-c. l e t t e r In ^rench
on PLQ s t a t i o n e r y .
xhc l e t t e r makes no reference to the s t a t e t f Mr* Cross's
health .
There io a crudely printed note on the. bach of the photop-raph,
which immediately after r e c e i A was wrapped in P l a s t i c to preserve
any f i n g e r p r i n t s .
The photograph is s i m i l a r to tne received '. ednesday 7Pr the
...ontreal weekly t a z l o i d Quebec-Press^.
'AZL i n v e s t i g a t o r s were called, in immediately.

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008642

�POP

BULLETIN
DATE
/k/

HR.
7

SOURCE

CLASSIFICATION

CP

F7JCAH-ZC

F/:oF

iiiOARRAL Cp -Bernard L o r t i e , 39~year"old student a r r e s t e d Friday,
t e s t i f i e d toaay a t an Inquest into tne kidnap death of Pierre
Laporte that he and three other men took part in the abduction of
tie ^uebec labor minister Oct. 3p.
L o r t i e said the other three were x&lt; rancis Simard ana brothers
Paul Aose ana Jacques Rose, a l l of whom have been named In warrants
by p o l i c e .
L o r t i e said the four has been thinking and talking about kidnapping
someone ana aecided on a r . Laporte.
Tue witness saia they picked up the A y e a r A l d labor minister
ifVF - r r ? n t ° ! h l s s u l 3 U r t a n home, using a i967 model Chevrolet
e v r o i e t in
lr)
which .Vr. Laporte*s body was eventuallv found Oct i3
ae s a i a Jacques Rose arove the c a r and the abductors'were armed
i t h it 3 automatic r i f l e s . Three such r i f l e s were introduced in
e/iaence a t the i n q u e s t .
introduced in
On t h e i r way to the Laporte house in suburban S t . Lambert they
stopped a t a r e s t a u r a n t and telephoned the Laporte r e s i d e n c e . Jacques
iose phoned and Lortie said Jacques was told that Mr. Laporte had
just stepped o u t .
..hen they arrived a t the house Mr. Laporte was crossing the s t r e e t
to pick up a b a l l .
" J a c q u e s got out with the M~] and pushed Laporte i n t o the car &gt;»
Lortie s a i d .
»
I hey then drove along Tiffin Road and Taschereau Boulevard to S t .
nubert to a house on Armstrong s t r e e t . They drove into the gara?e.
gthey naa previously opened a hole in the wall between the parage
ana the house.
««.. e watchea Laporte in three s h i f t s around the clock. »&gt; Lortie said
ne uoes not r e c a l l everything t h a t happened, ae said Laporte cut
himself while trying to escape.
Lortie said he maae bandages by ripping a towel into s t r i p s , ae
saia that a Laporte l e t t e r was written bv the l a t e minister
himself.
Lortie mentioned that among other things Mr. Laporte l o s t about
**aa.li' a quart»» of blood fron the c u t s .
s u r l i e r , evidence was given that Mr, Laporte was cut on the l e f t
wrist, a t the base on the r i g h t thumb and on the upper
right chest,
gpnotographs of Mr. Laporte*s body showing these wounds were shown
to newspaper men a t the i n q u e s t . Clearly v i s i b l e on Mr. Laporte»s
neck were t h e marks caused by the medallion chain used to s t r a n g l e
him.
The wounds on Mr. Laporte*s w r i s t , thumb and chest were i r r e g u l a r
toshes such as one might s u f f e r i A breaking a window.
L o r t i e , of meaium height with wavy brown h a i r and dark brown eyes,
seemea a person of intense d i s p o s i t i o n as he gave his evidence.
ue i a e n t l f i e d clothing worn by Mr. Laporte a t the time of the
l&amp;dnapplng.
Before being sworn in he replied in the negative when asked by
prosecutor Jacques ^ueros whether he wanted the s e r v i c e s of a
lawyer.
de said he was naklng the statement «&lt;freely and v o l u n t a r i l y .* &gt;
he was picked up by police Priday n i g h t , questioned by them and
naae a statement to taen'.
".
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008643

�A r -rant was issued Oct. 2.?. f o r L o r t i e , Jacques Rose, 27, and
Slma--, 2?. They were sought for conspiracy in the kidnapping of
Mr. Laporte.
On Oct. 18, a few hours a f t e r the body of the cabinet minister was
discovered in a car trunk near the S t . Rubert a i r p o r t warrants
were issued f o r Paul Rose, 2.1, and Marc Carbonneau, ?1.
The two were wanted for the kidnapping of Mr. Laporte and James
Jasper Cross, 49~year~old B r i t i s h trade commissioner forced a t
gunpoint from his Montreal home Oct. 5. Authorities believe Mr.
Cross may s t i l l be a l i v e .
The Inquest was aajourned to 2 p.m. with L o r t i e s t i l l t e s t i f y i n g .
g l o r t i e said Mr. Laporte cut himself in an attempt to escape. Re
Iroke the lower half of a window and had the upper part of his body
through i t when the abductors pounced on him and dragged him back.
A preliminary coroner*s report e a r l i e r said the cuts were i n f l i c t e d
it l e a s t two hours before Mr. Laport was s t r a n g l e d .
L o r t i e , when tne inquest was adjourned, had not referred s p e c i f i c a l l y
to the death of Mr. Laporte.
ae did say he l e f t the S t . Hubert hideout on Armstrong s t r e e t about
o$3C p.m. Priday night Oct. 16, on the eve of the s l a y i n g , took a
bis to a subvay s t a t i o n and rode the subway to the place where he
stayed u n t i l he was picked up Priday.
de said he did not know carbonneau, the f i f t h man named by police
on kianap warrants, but had heard of nim.

CBO-T.V.

1325 hrs.

Testifying before the inquest into the death of Quebec Labour Minister
Pierre Laporte, Bernard Lortie, self-confessed member of the cell which kidnapped
Mr.Laporte revealed that his cell had had no contact with the cell which had earlier
kidnapped British diplomat James Cross.
Lortie described an attempted escape by the Quebec cabinet minister, which
resulted in some injuries to Mr. Laporte. He asserted that he had bandaged the cuts creat
efi in the scuffle. He then left the house on Armstrong Street where the cell was holding
Mr.Laporte, leaving the latter to be watched by Jacques Rose and Francis Simard. He
met Paul Rose and advised the latter of the new developments. Rose suggested he leave
the house and take refuge with a family the name of which Lortie refused to divulge
in order not to implicate them. He remained with this family for ten days, then
left for the apartment where he was apprehended by the police.
Lortie insisted that he had left the Armstrong street house at 6:30 on
Friday-Mr. Laporte was murdered sometime on Saturday.

�POP

BULLETIN
DATE

HR.

SOURCE

CLASSIFICATION

n £ a T KicTCLL

RESTRICTED
'••maaiar '^rppp Q r 1 y v o t ' o r

•'uMlratjon

' • r t of four-pap* ' Ti l e t f p r •rromnenvjn?- nboto of -7 amee
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l e t t a r T'Jrpt oairp Jp three-ro^or ' A l e t t e r h e a a : other paa-e*
urmrlntea. forwa part.p of para ore ^ a r t l v obppurea by b j r rubbar-atampea.
f l p u r a of P *torVl np-r *T&gt;pea, nJT&gt;epwoVjnp p j r j l l a n holding, r i f l a
In barap.

fowrrarjcne nnn*aro

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2 Woyembra 197oJ ^h. 16 P . * .
Lta a u t o r l t e a fn T&gt;l«re or* *f»r"!«ra la cuarra «mx n a t r l o t e a
enabarolp. /nrar avoir f a l r t ap n«»rorier nerdant pluplar* lour*
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ureter malna f o r t a aux ' •boanpara • •

99 Hsoqnatta ana Tr«T&gt;aau-le-ao«-. L«ur but • t e r r o r l e e r l a population
par lap a r r e a t a t l o r p ana lap r e r i l a t J o n a paapiyea, nar laa prande
aenlolemantp n o l l r l e r p et will t a i r e , par lea a e r l a r a t l o n a frarappantes
pnr la Pjtoat5op

fl'urranca

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I t * nropoa fi%m*FO$r1qnap an pjnrl a-Trudeau

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008645

�•

. . • VOUP et TO! . . ••»
l»a^*5UaMon ?P7ff-*TA,

et do aon POUP-F 1 nr 1 a-Var eh and aur

wapronpap r e o r l e aa nine b e l l e nar la

* l e t a t e u r Tranaan-lf-^or- cfuelquea beuren n»ait lep e l e c t l o n a
munlrjpalap, an v a.1ourtar&gt;t mewe c e l l n d'un rxpue eowolot da roup
a»etatt
T»e T ront de Tj&gt;&gt;arpt5ftr&gt; dn Quebec « • v l f • r&gt;«p 1P nouvoir
politique.

w

oupe eomvcr * at er m5 W PP a f a l r c la r e v o l u t i o n ,

eeule

v e r i t a b l e -*aeon pour lea t r e v a i n p u r p auebacole a ' a t t e i n d r e
l e pouvoir et de l ' e x e r e e r .

Patte r e v o l u t i o n re pe e*ra pee par una rert*lne

de pereonnee,

coawe ont I n t e r e t a l e . f a i r e pro5re lee a u t o r l t e e an p l a c e , aiala
par t o n t a la nonulation du ..ueber. La v e r i t a b l e pouvoir
populaire p'erercara **T l a neuple at nour l e peuple,
d'etat,

T

.er coupe

l e *ront ae Liberation au Cuebee lap l e i e r a BUT t r o l a

convernamenta en n l a c e , nolpoue ceux-cl peeiblcnt antra
traltrep en ae domain*!
tap a u t o r l t e e pp n i e c e ont a«clf*e a tone o r l r ae b r l a e r
c e t t e eywpatble

4

'danreurenee'* ou»u*» vr**'* nofbra da •nebeeol*

repppntant a 1'erard aee p a t r i o t ap an "''ront denul* l'enlevement
ae J . &lt;"POPP et de

P

l a r r e Taporte et deoup l a p u b l i c a t i o n du

wanlfeato.
Tllep ont d e r r e t e la ceneure de l'in^orwRtlon pour tout ce
qui tonrb.e, ae prep ou de l o i n , an r I 4 . ? l l e a ont arreate pre* At
cinq can+P e l t o y e r p . a'abord nour b a l l l o n n e r ceux qui e e r a l e n t
eupperttible* d ' e t r e favorablep an T ront de Liberation du -uebec, puia
POTTT

t e r r o r l e e r et appanrar *oue &lt;*eux, l n t a l l e c t u e l e ou

t r a v a l l l e u r e , qui eeralent ter»te* de eyapathleer avle l e e p a t r i o t e s
dn v r o n t . La ' • a e i a o e r a e y " dee ^ronfnan, ""bomfor, "erehorn,
flewd,

People,

T,pyp*qne ne pent permettre au peuple quebecole d t menacer

d i r e c t ewe** *©n nourolr.

�3

Soup tenon* a *lre *u *M en-a-Coquette at. a pea a alee Jiuree
qua noua nonp raconnalpaanc couoab^ee ae haute trablelon
trabieon contre le Tomlnlon o^ r«naa*i:
trahleon contre lap warlonnettee "ruaeau-^ourraeea-Trapeau"
Trahleon contra l e nonvolr g r a n d e r dee blr-borr, dee
monev-raVer* et de toue leure petite valetp:
Trablelon *ontre le "democracy Canadian" et eer Inetltutlone,
la Fouree de ^ n t r a a l , l e Foyel

T

ruet, la ''rlnltp, ?owar corp.

etc. . , ,
trabieon contra l e veritable pouverrwent Canadian, celui qui
el aire a •aeblnrtor,
?ar leur refua de nepoclar, vsr leure eoucle da defendre
d'abord leure privilege* et eeuv. Am leure "ehuwe", lee autorltee
i

en place ont aeeaalne Lepore. Ii*pora eet la vlctlwe dee aeeolffee
due pouvoir, de ceur qui veulent rouvernar * toue prir, qui eont
pret* P tone lee coupe ba* nour e o u r P r r le peuple quebecole*
T

a autorltee en *&gt;l«"e opt r e a d a coawee reaplt nn patron, derant

l e pouvoir wontant de pee ewnloyee, en faieant f i de tout
pent 1 wart bnwanitalra.

r

! l e e eont lee eeul.ee at nnlquae

rapponeablee.
j

\

^onee «v©ne foi dan* l e neunle du vuebee. ''one pavone que
c e l u l - c i ne eera nee dupe dee manlraneee dewarofriquee det t e t i t *
•faecletee a l a Trapean.
r.ee evploltee, lap bafouap, lee bnmlliee eavent fort bltn que
l'arrae n'eet pee l e i pour lee protarar, coawe ne ceeeent'
de l e repeter lee autorltee er place.

008647

�On ne v o l t -pm* de raraep armep pour proteger lee t r a v a l l l e u r e dan*
leurp uelnep, *ene 'cure bnreau*, danp leurp ecoler •
On ne v o l t par de PW**P

ar^ep pour prctecar lee chauf^ernr

ie

taxi contre "urray*-"!!!, c o r t r e 1» exploit.at Ion moyennapeupe de*
eowparnlep Tiawond-Laealle et de leure prof ear f l o t t a e !
On ne v o l t pap d'arme* pour nroterar

1

ep parp de Lapalme eontre

un pouvoir eee«rrr*nt at ln&gt;&gt;umeln qui e ' a n p e l l e l e

#

e a eral lewe

•'rentable"?
On ne v o l t nae a'arme* nour nroterer lee t r a v a i l l e u r p de l a
c o n s t r u c t i o n contre l e e bllle-matraquee comme l e b i l l 3R I
On ne v o l t pae d'arwaa pour nrot erer lee "aroeelene eontre
l e e Irvlnr Oil et l e e * . r .

'aclreret

On ne v o l t pap a'armee -&gt;our -nroterer nor rlcheaeee n a t u r e l l e e ,
noa f o r e t * , noe wince, nop l a c e , contre lee Feirneurp amarlcaina
tout-pule*ante.
Won. L'armee, on l a retrouve tout pree de cecu qui detiennant
pouvoir, lep f l n a n c l e r e ,
owbuewan p o l l t l q n e e ,

let

lee banqulere, lee i n d u e t r l e l e et leure

le» p e t i t e

ftourrapea.

Trapeau, Trudeau

et coaweupml e.
*on. T'erwee, on nc l a retrouve pae a r t - n e n r l ou a
Poeemont, wale *e l » « u t r e co* e, a r aetmount, a ^ampetead, a v i l l a
Wont-?oyaT» au centre wama de c e t t e ear ee e l on que represent ent
cer v l l l t e fermeee et opulentap,
Le prewier aevolr de tout, p a t r i o t e , de tout i.uebeeole? e ' e e t de
rae I e t e r et de l u t t e r PUT +OUP lap frontp ou re wanlfeete
l'tnneml.
'•'eet a cheque c l t o v e n ou rrouoe ae c l t o y e n e fle touver l'arme
l a nine e^flpeee contre tone eae matraquenre de l a J u e t i c e et de
la l i b e r t e .
"Le lour e'en v i e n t on tou lee "?eetnount du vuebec
d l t p a r a i t r o n t de l a c a r t e l "

POTF ^AITfrpoT
*ront de Liberation ae vue^ee

PUT r&gt;0—WO* POP 9 * Tt! Tir^jO'"
Tl 7-H-7C b3l6p

A

�POP

BULLETIN
DATE
NOV f ,

HR.

SOURCE

1970 1 6 : 0 0

CLASSIFICATION

AFP

UNCLASS

•. -

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CIDA

^ * j j 5 X FSUQ
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CENTRE D'OPERATIONS CENTRE

TEL. 5.633,

£?&amp;
PAG
CfpO

DEPARTMENT OF EXTERNAL AFFAIRS
0 0 8 6 4 9

�POP

BULLETIN
DATE
N0V7/7C

HR.
16:00

SOURCE
GP

CLASSIFICATION
UNCLA

QUEBEC Cp - J u s t i c e Minister Jerome Choiuette today congratulated
vfuebec and Montreal police in t h e i r capture of a key suspect
vented f o r conspiracy in the kidnapping of l i e r r e Laporte.
ne made the comment to r e p o r t e r s a f t e r being asked about the a r r e s t
In Montreal Friday of Bernard L o r t i e , sought on a cross~Canada
warrant for the kidnapping of the l a t e labor minister Oct
lp.
L o r t i e , ]9 appeared today a t an inquest i n t o P r . Laporte»s death
and admitted t h a t he and three other men abducted the labor minister
from his suburban home.
* «I hope, »f said Mr. Choauette, « ' t h a t i t wil] be possible for the
police to continue t h i s progress in t h e i r i n v e s t i g a t i o n of t e r r o r i s t
a c t i v i t i e s .»*

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MCX.lhi^^ si- -A i&gt;Ayear~old student t e s t i f i e d today that he and
three other men kidnapped l i e r r e Laporte and that the A~year~old
Quebec labor m i n i s t e r made a desperate attempt to escape the day
"before he was s l a i n Oct. il.
Bernara L o r t i e , a r r e s t e d in a Montreal apartment 1riday n i g h t ,
spoke f r e e l y at an in-iuest into the death of Mr. Laporte.
ne implicated in the abduction three of the other four men namea
in police warrants e a r l i e r in connection with the kidnappings of
„.r, l a p o r t e u c t . 10 ana the kidnapping of B r i t i s h envoy James
j a s p e r pross f i v e aays e a r l i e r .
Mr. cross, also A , i s hoped to be s t i l l a l i v e .
t e s t i f y i n g with an intense a i r , Lortie said he departed the .Laporte
Hdnap hideout in nearby S t . aubert, south of Montreal, u c t . iv, on
the eve of the s l a y i n g , and rode a bus and subway t r a i n to the
west~enu ...ontreal area .vhere he »vas captured .e r i d a y .
The inquest adjourned b r i e f l y u n t i l the afternoon without s o r t i e
having t e s t i f i e d regarding the s l a y i n a excert to say he was not at
tie scene on the f a t a l day.
..e said tne kidnapping of ivir. Laporte was c a r r i e d out by himself
along .vith .crancis Simard, 27, and brothers Jacques nose, Z'7,
aid l a u l nose, ° 7 .
^ o r t i e was asked by i r o s e c u t o r Jacques ^ucros how .Mr. Laporte&gt;s
eacape attempt came about at the hideout bungalow in S, auzert,
only about six miles from the Laporte residence ln S. Lambert.
Lortie replied that he and Simard were l i s t e n i n g to the news on a
raaio.
* &lt;.. e heard tae sound of breaking g l a s s , &gt;» he added.
s o r t i e ana Simard rushed into the adjoining room and founa t h e i r
c
ptive stuck part way through a window.
««..as he nandcuff ea-. &gt; &gt; asked i-rosecutor ^ u c r o s .
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l e s , but he had asked us to loosen the chain so he could move
around, »f the witness r e p l i e d .
Evidence did not c l a r i f y a t t h i s r.oint //nether ...r. ^aporte .vas
tound by handcuffs or by a chain. Lortie said the m i n i s t e r was
blindfolded when he was brought i n t o the house, but his cantors
removea the blindfold from time to time, when he a t e and when he
requested i t .

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�L o r t i e s a i d a r . Laporte removed the s h i r t he was w e a r i n g , w h i t e
v&amp;th green s t r i p e s , because i t becane b l o o d s t a i n e d but he did n o t
specify when. The k i d n a p p e r s gave him a grey s w e a t e r and t h a t
became p a r t of his d e a t h c l o t h i n g .
L o r t i e s a i d Paul Lose l e f t t h e Armstrong s t r e e t h i d e o u t Wednesday,
u c t . i / , and «'knew t h a t he aad been followed by p o l i c e . &gt; &gt;
L o r t i e e v e n t u a l l y went to meet him. ae s a i a l-aul Lose was
clean~saaven and n e a t l y groomea when he met him the n i g h t of
Oct. 16.
Tae w i t n e s s s a i u he d e p a r t e d the S t . s u b e r t h i d e o u t t h a t evening
aid went by bus and subway to meet I-aul nose a t a p l a c e n e a r r a d i o
s t a t i o n CJMS in e a s t " end L o n t r e a l .
pe s a i a he t o l d Lose what haa happened a t the hideout—ae escape
attempt, apparently—and Lose gave him an a d d r e s s where he could
s t a y . L o r t i e d e c l i n e d to r e v e a l the a d a r e s s a t the i n q u e s t , but said
ue s t a y e d t h e r e 1Q d a y s .
After t h a t , ae went to a p l a c e on ^ueen Mary Load, in w e s t ' e n d
Montreal, where he s a i a he s t a y e d with t h r e e p e r s o n s - A l e t t e
T h e r r i e n , rcicnara T h e r r i e n ana x r a n c i n e ^ e l i s i e . T ey were n o t
otherwise i d e n t i f i e d . That i s where L o r t i e was a r r e s t e d .
Mr Laporte haa in his pockets sone c r e d i t c a r d s , h i s i d e n t i t y
card as a member of t h e ^uebec n a t i o n a l Assembly and about A p in
cash.
due kidnappers used the money to buy barbecue food from a t a k e o u t
restaurant, Lortie t e s t i f i e d .
At the time of t h e k i d n a p p i n g , Jacques i\ose was wearing a grey
wig, ^ r a n c i s Simard a f a l s e moustache and Paul Rose a blonde w i g .
L o r t i e s a i d he was wearing a m i l i t a r y cap, w i t h a -piece of c l o t h - t w o
eyeuoies cut in i t - t u c k e d under the cap as a mask.
The kidnapping took p l a c e o u t s i d e the Laporte r e s i d e n c e - a h e r e t h e
m i n i s t e r was p l a y i n g f o o t b a l l w i t h a nephew-at 125 H o b i t a l l l e S .
in S t , .uambert, s o u t h a c r o s s the S t . Lawrence r i v e r from .Vontreal.
I t i s about s i x miles fron: the bungalow a t r 6 ^ r Armstrong S t . , S
xiubert, where Mr. Laporte was h e l d , a i s body was found in t h e
trunv of a c a r a t S t . s u b e r t a i r p o r t e a r l y Sunday, O c t . 3 8 .
Answering q u e s t i o n s , s o r t i e s a i d he was a member of t h e c h e n i e r
aell of t n e u r o n t a e .Liberation du Quebec. Aim of the c e l l was to
support tne L i b e r a t i o n c e l l whicn haa kianapped Mr. c r o s s , and to
help o b t a i n t h e r e l e a s e of 27 ' ' p o l i t i c a l -prisoners »&gt;-one of t h e
nans on. demands r e j e c t e d by a u t h o r i t i e s .
Asked whether h i s companions were I A members, L o r t i e re-plied:
* « To my kn ow led g e, y es . &gt; &gt;
Shown a p a i r of s p e c t a c l e s , one l e n s broken, he s a i d Mr. Laporte
wore a s i m i l a r p a i r .
L o r t i e t e s t i f i e d t h a t two a u t o m a t i c r i f l e s used in the kidnapping
haa been bought s n o r t l y before a t an a m y s u r p l u s s t o r e which he
said was l o c a t e d a t A c Notre i&gt;ame a t r e e t ..est in M o n t r e a l , Two
such weapons were i n t r o d u c e d as e x h i b i t s .
L o r t i e s a i d he and h i s tliree companions had been t h i n k i n g and
t a l k i n g about kidnapping someone ana decided on ...r. L a p o r t e .
ae saiu Jacques Lose drove the car—the same v e h i c l e in which Mr.
Taporte*s s t r a n g l e d corpse was e v e n t u a l l y found O c t . 18.
s o r t i e t o l a in some d e t a i l how he and the t h r e e o t h e r s went about
the k i d n a p p i n g .

�POP

BULLETIN
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NuJ:7-70

SOURCE

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^ ^

18:15

INFORMATION! THE FOLLOWING I S THE COMPLETE TEXT OF A COMMUNIQUE
FOUND I N THE BERRI DEMONTIQNY METRO STATION T H I S AM BY TRANSPORT
COMMISSION MAINTENANCE MEN. THE COMMUNIQUE VAS FOUND I N A GREAT
NUMBER OF COPIES AND THE MCP ARE INVESTIGATING I T S SOURCE. THE
COMMUNIQUE DOES NOT RELATE TO ANY PARTICULAR CELL OF THE FLQ ANU I T
I S NOT HELD TO BE OFFICIAL AT T H I S P O I N T , ......

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FRONT DE LIBERATION DU QUEBEC
COMMUNIQUE NUMERO 11

2 NOV 7 0

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QUEBECOIS. APRES AVOIR FEINT DE NEGOCIER PENDANT PLUSIEURS JOURS,

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P LAPORTE, DE FAUX E S P O I R S ) , ELLES ONT ENFIN DEVOILE LEUR3 VRAIS
VISAGES D*HYPOCRITES ET DE TERRORISTES.
L'ARMEE COLONIALE EST VENUE PRETER MAIN FORTE AUX "BOUNCERS"
DE CHOQUETTE ET DRAPEAU-LE-DOG. LEUR BUT: TERRORISER LA
POPULATION PAR LES ARRESTATIONS MASSIVES ET LES PERQUISITIONS SANS
NOMBRE, PAR LES GRANDS DEPLOYMENTS POLICIERS, PAR LES DECLARATIONS
FRACASSANTES SUR LA SITUATION D'URGENCE AU QUEBEC. ON N'A QU'A
SE RAPPELER LES PROPOS DEMAGOTXX DEMAGOGIQUES DU SINGE-TRUDEAU
C L E FLQ POURRAIT BIEN ENLEVER UN GERANT DE CAISSE POPULAIRE, U.l
FERMIER, UN ENFANT, VOUS ET M O I . . . " ) ET DE SON SOUS-SINGE-NARCHAND
SUR L'AFFILIATION FRAP-FLQ, MENSQNGES REPRIS DE PLUS BELLE PAR LE
DICTATEUR DRAPEAU-LE-DOG QUELQUES HEURES AVANT LES ELECTIONS
MUNICIPALES EN Y AJOUTANT MEME CELUI D'UN VAGUE COMPLOT DE COUP
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TRAHISON CONTRE LE POUVOIR FINANCIER DES BIG-BOSS, DES MONEYMAKER ET TOUS LEURS PETITS VALETS

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TRAHISON CONTRE LA "DEMOCRACY CANADIEN" ET SES INSTITUTIONS,
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ON NE VOIT PAS D'ARMEE POUR PROTEGER LES GARS D£ LAPALME CONTRE UN
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NON L'ARMEE ON NE LA RETROUVE PAS A ST HENRI OU A ROSEMONT...
MAIS DE L'AUTRE C O T E . . . A VESTMOUNT, A HANPSTEAD , A VILLE MOM-ROYAL,
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OUI, LE DEVOIR DE TOUT PATRIOTE, DE TOUT QUEBECOIS, C'EST
D'ABORD DE RESISTER ET DE LUTTER SUR TOUS LES FRONTS OU SE .

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C'EST A CHAQUE CITOYEN, A CHAQUE GROUPE DE CITOYENS DE TROUVER
L'ARME LA PLUS EFFICACE CONTRE TOUS CES MATRAQUEURS DE LA JUSTICE
^ ET DE LA LIBERTE.
"LE JOUR S'EN VIENT OU TOUS LES VESTMOUNT DU QUEBEC DISPARAITRONT
DE LA CARTE-

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FRONT DE LIBERATION DU QUEBEC
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008655

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•INFORMATION
DATE

SAT
NOV. 7 / 7 0

HR.

SOURCE
OP

19:30

CLASSIFICATION
o r» i r
u^r;L n ^JA
I r I EC

^ T L L A L Ijfc- - A man sought ty p o l i c e f o r two weeks t e s t i f i e d
Saturday t h a t he helped t h r e e o t h e r wanted men kidnap P i e r r e
Laporte u c t . 30. Eut he s a i d he l e f t t h e i r a b d u c t i o n ' h i d e o u t
t»fore_ t h e jtuejbec JLa"bor m i n i s t e r was s l a i n a week l a t e r .
Bernard L o r t i e , ] A y e a r ~ o l d s t u d e n t , a l s o said for. Laporte made
a d e s p e r a t e a t t e m p t to escape from the bungalow in nearby E t . a u b e r t
where he nad teen hela by L o r t i e , b r o t h e r s I-aul and Jacques nose
aid x-rancis b i m a r d .
.testimony came in a flood a t an i n p u e s t i n t o t h e a e a t h of fv.r.
L a p o r t e , / a , f o l l o w i n g the c a r t u r e of L o r t i e I r i d a y niwht a t a
...ontreal west~end r e s i d e n c e where he s a i d he had taken r e f u s e
wLtb two »vomen and a man.
L o r t i e &gt; s e v i d e n c e - i n which he d e s c r i b e d the k i d n a p p i n g a t some
length— came a t t h e i n d u e s t » s openlna mornlna s e s s i o n .
:&gt;,rs. J e a n A a u l xiose, mother of l a u l 21, and J a c q u e s , 27, told a t
the a f t e r n o o n h e a r i n a of a t r i p to ie::as w i t h l a u l and J a c q u e s ,
Simaru and L o r t i e .
.. ... „
it,
They l e f t b e p t . 27 in her c a r ana heard in Texas t h e news ol t h e
Oct. £ , . o n t r e a l kidnapping of E r i t i s h envoy James J a s p e r
cross.
Ihe men wanted to r e t u r n r A h t way, s a i d Mrs. n o s e .
ihey aiu d r i v e lac]— a r r i v i n s here Thursday, O c t . 8- -and on t h e way
the men s a i d t h e Cross a l d u c t i o n was " p r o b a b liny tthees t iwork
m o n yof
. Jacq.ues,
H e r r e ana A l a i n , »&gt; n o t o t h e r w i s e i a e n t i f i e c
fors. iAOse s a i d t h e "boys then l e f t her hor. 8 She i d e n t i f i e d what
anpeareu. to be a c a r s e a t b l a n k e t and a torn s h e e t , t h e l a t t e r bein;
one she had owned f o r some t i m e .
bhe a l s o i a e n t i f i e c a c h a r c o a l ltn-a " s l e e v e d sweated as r e s e m b l i n g
cne belonp-ina to e i t h e r t a u l or J a c q u e s . Under q u e s t i o n i n g she
r e c a l l e a t h a t p o l i c e had f i r s t shown her the s w e a t e r u c t . A and
_&lt;&lt;i couldn»t remerrter whether i t was Jacques »s or l a u l &gt; s . » &gt;
The s w e a t n e r had been e a r l i e r i d e n t i f i e d as one of t h e garments on
the s t r a n g l e d corpse of i..r. Laporte when i t v/as found U c t . ]3 in a
the t r u n k of a c a r -parked n e a r the S t . a u b e r t a i r p o r t w i t h i n
s i ^ h t of the h i d e o u t bungalow.
c a p t . Laymond Bellemare of the ^ u e t e c p r o v i n c i a l l-olice t e s t i f i e d
n found t h e b l a n k e t over t h e body. A t c o n s t a b l e J e a n A l a u a e bimard
saiu he founu t h e t o r n s h e e t in t h e ^ a r a ^ e a t the kidnap h i d e o u t ,
about s i x miles fron. t h e Laporte home in suburban S. Lambert where
the m i n i s t e r was a b d u c t e d .
c o n s t a b l e Simard a l s o t e s t i f i e d he found a p a i r of s e a l s k i n l o o t s ,
I d e n t i f i e d by fors. Lose as belon^inp t o one of her boys, in a
back roon: of t h e S t . Hubert bungalow.
The a r r e s t of L o r t i e came as a lonvp~awaited breakin t h e kidnappings
which seemed to be f r u s t r a t i n g t h e f u l l r e s o u r c e s of Quebec p o l i c e
f o r c e s , aided by thousands of army t r o o p s in t h e crackdown on
•terrorism.
L o r t i e d i d not a s k f o r the p r o t e c t i o n of the Canada Evidence Act to
prevent h i s evidence from beln.p usea a g a i n s t him, and he d e c l i n e d
when asked whether he wanted the s e r v i c e s of a l a w y e r .
a r s . n o s e , however, did t e s t i f y under the p r o t e c t i o n of t h e a c t .
Ly l i n k l n a himself, the Lose Brothers and Simard to t h e Laporte
kanappirap, L a p o r t e i m p l i c a t e d a l l but one of the f i v e men who had
been namea in p o l i c e w a r r a n t s as wanteu. in connection w i t h t h e
a b d u c t i o n s , pe s a i d a t one n o i n t t h a t he did n o t know the f i f t h
foarc carbonneau, 71, a forn er t a x i d r i v e r , but had heard of hin*.
• *•&gt;-»

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008656

�(2)
'j.n .^fctec c i t y J u s t i c e Minister Jerome Choauette said he is delighted
that ^ J l l c e work " h a s been f r u i t f u l and has made r o s s i b l e the
capture&gt;&gt; of one of the men
wanted f o r conspiracy in the kidnapping of for. Laporte . .
" 1 Lope that i t w i l l be possible for the police to continue t h i s
progress in t h e i r i n v e s t i g a t i o n of t e r r o r i s t a c t i v i t i e s . » &gt;
On Friday, for. Choiuette confirned t h a t a new note had been received
from the t e r r o r i s t Front de Liberation du Quebec, along with what
appeared to be a recent an authentic photo of for. Cross, indicating
that the B r i t i s h trade commissioner ls s t i l l a l i v e and w e l l .
There had been no known communication on the /9~^ear"old diplomat&gt;s
fate since a l e t t e r from him was found in an east end foontreal
vhurch Oct. ]3, hours a f t e r for. Laporte &gt;s body was found.
"'The Associated press Saturday d i s t r i b u t e d a photograph of for.
Cross which arrived at the New York headquarters of the news s e r v i c e
ly mail e a r l i e r in the day.
Like the p i c t u r e reported by Mr. Choiuette, the Ai- photo shows a
seated man apparently playing a game of s o l i t a i r e . An LL* note on
the back said for. Cross is seated on a keg of dynamite.
Lortie t e s t i f i e d he l e f t the kidnap hideout the evening before the
i h t a l Saturday, Oct. ll, but a f t e r for. Laporte»s escape attempt.
he also said for. Laporte wanted to be taken to h o s p i t a l a f t e r
cutting himself on a broken window in t h a t Friday attempt, but i t was
not possible because of the many police p a t r o l s hunting the kidnappers.
An i n t e n s e person of medium build, brown h a i r and eyes, Lortie said
he roae a bus and subvay t r a i n on J; riday n i g h t , Oct. ]6, to a
meeting with t a u l Lose, who had l e f t the hideout the previous
-fl L /, j. '
Wednesday but "knew that he had been followed by police.&gt; &gt; ^
]6 A' *^*-r
L o r t i e did not c l a r i f y whetner Paul nose ever returned to the
fcingalow, merely s t a t i n g that the two met somewhere near radio
station CjfoS in foontreal.
L o r t i e said t h a t a f t e r he told Lose of for. Laporte»s escape
attempt he was d i r e c t e d 4Mfr to an address-he declined to Identify i t where he stayed 30 clays.
ae said he then went to a place on M.ueen foary noad in west~end
Montreal where he stayed with three persons-Colette Therrien nichard
Inerrien and Francine o e l i s l e , not otherwise i d e n t i f i e d - u n t i l his
capture.
Askeu by prosecutor Jacques pucros about tae escape attempt,
Lortie said he and Simard, 27, were l i s t e n i n g to a radio news
iroadcast in a room adjoining the one where the minister was held.
" u e nearu tne sound of breaking g l a s s . &gt;.e rushed Into the room and
Jbuna uaporte stuck part way through a window. &gt;&gt;
M as he hand cuff ed 7
" Y e s , but he had asked us to loosen the chain so he could move
around.»9
Lortie estimated for. Laporte l o s t about " h a l f a i u a r t &gt; , tf blood
from c u t s , n a r l l e r evidence indicated he was cut on tae l e f t w r i s t
at the base of the r i g h t thumb and on tne upper r i g h t c h e s t .
pno to graphs of for. Laporte &gt;s body produced f o r newspaper men at the
jnpuest showed i r r e g u l a r gashes such as might be caused by breaking
a window, and also neck marks from the eventual s t r a n g u l a t i o n .
4A. -varrant for L o r t i e , Jacques Lose and Simard, 27, was
issues, o c t . 27, seeking the t r i o f o r conspiracy in the kidnapping
of for. Laporte.
Five aays e a r l i e r , a few hours a f t e r for. Laporte»s body was
discovered, warrants were issued for Taul nose and carbonneau.
They are wanted f o r the kidnapping of both a r . ^aporte and for.
Cross .
L o r t i e said he was a member of the FL4, and he believed his
aompaions were also members.
L o r t i e went i n t o considerable d e t a i l about the Laporte kidnapplnr.
At'ter declining an offer of lepal counsel, he said he and h i s '
conpanions had been t a l k i n g about kidnapping someone and decided on
tae m i n i s t e r .

008657

�ia

\*^J^\^JF&lt;

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A-&gt;t

Tne w i t n e s s s a i d the m i n i s t e r was s n a t c h e d from in f r o n t of h i s home
in S t . L«iAfoBLKT, ACLOSS A h S t . Lawrence r i v e r from foontreal, and
oriven s i x miles to 507Q Armstrong S t . , S t . a u b e r t .
L o r t i e s a i a t h a t on t h e i r way to the Laporte house, t h e f o u r
stopped a t a r e s t a u r a n t and telephoned ahead, a s c e r t a i n i n g t h a t t h e
m i n i s t e r had j u s t s t e p p e d o u t s i d e . Tney found for. Laporte c r o s s i n g
trie s t r e e t to p i c k up a f o o t b a l l w i t h which he had been p l a y i n g
with h i s new phew.
L o r t i e s a i a Jacques nose was a t the wheel of the Chevrolet and a
couple of A ] a u t o m a t i c r i f l e s - t w o were nroduced as e x h i b i t s
S a t u r d a y - w e r e in t h e back s e a t .
" P a u l got out w i t h t h e M~] and pushed Laporte i n t o t h e car,&gt;9 s a i d
nortie.
They then drove along T i f f i n Load, l a s c h e r e a u Boulevard and nlghway 9
to b t . Hubert and i n t o tne garage of the h i d e o u t . A h o l e had a l r e a d y
been knocked in the w a l l between -Ouse and g a r a g e .
Answering q u e s t i o n s , L o r t i e s a i d he was a member of the Chenier c e l l
of t h e F L H . Air;: of t h e c e l l was to s u p p o r t the L i b e r a t i o n c e l l
which had kidnapped for. c r o s s , and to h e l p o b t a i n t h e r e l e a s e of °' 7
Quebec " p o l i t i c a l p r i s o n e r s •&gt;— one of the ransom demands r e j e c t e d
"by a u t h o r i t i e s .
The .vitness t e s t i f i e d t h a t the weapons used in the kidnapping had
teen bought r e c e n t l y a t an army s u r p l u s s t o r e i n
foontreal.
iiuen a r e p o r t e r asked T r o s e c u t o r Jacques pucros a f t e r t h e S a t u r d a y
hearing whether he was f i n i s h e d w i t h L o r t i e as a w i t n e s s , the
lawyer r e p l i e d ; " i e s , f o r the morrent.»&gt;
sxhen he was asked about gape in the t e s t i m o n y , i..r. pucros merely
s a i a ; " T h i s i s n &gt; t a t r i a l . I t » s j u s t an i n q u e s t . » »

008658

�POP

BULLETIN
DATE

HR.

7AN0v!70

?2:00

SOURCE
GKVL

CLASSIFICATION
SANS

C0TE

AVEP.TIGSEiEMT DPS C0PI3TE5
n
ri£re de noter que beaucoup de phrases ne sont pas construite?. conformement
au bon usage.
II0TE3 PEIJE3 PAR LL REPORTER JCsPE LEDOA (CKVL-LTL) A L'ENQUETE PUR Ln PORT DU
MINISTRE PIERRE LPPORTE. T E M O I G N A G E DE AZL ROSA ROSE, IEEE DE PAUL ET J A C Q U E S
ROSE, 7 NOVEMBRE 1970.
sine Rosa Rose qui est venue temoigner deineurant au 1360 de la
rue Peaujean (?) sur la rive sud. Elle a demande la protection de la Cour,
declare qu'elle avait 5 enfants, Paul 27 ans, Lise 25 ans, Jacques 23 ans,
Suzanne 17 ans, et Claire 11 ans. Elle a identifie ses fils Paul et Jacques
corame etant des membres qui sont activement recherches par la Surete du
Quebec, la Gendarmerie royale et les autres corps policiers.
Elle a declare que vers la fin de septembre il fut decide poar son
fils Jacques, et egalement-parPaul, d'aller aux Etats-Unis. Jacques avait
rep'ii a ce moment un cheque de quelque six cents dollars du Canadien Rational
ou il avait quitte son emploi. C'etait un cheque de retroactivite. Alors
elle a d'autre part reconnu qu'elle avait signe il y a quelques jours soit
le 21 octobre dernier, une declaration qu'elle a reprise en detail cet apresmidi.
Elle a declare que Jacques avait demande d'aller aux Etats-Unis
vers le 23 septembre et qu'il voulait que Mme Rose les accompagne. Ils sont
done partis Jacques et Paul ainsi que Francis Simard et Jacques avait demande
k Mme Rose de ne pas mentionner que Francis allait avec eux vers les EtatsUnis. Ils sont descensus lentement et arrStant a maints endroits, maintes
villes dans le but, a-t-elle declare, de s'acheter des revolvers, Alors elle
leur a demande pourquoi des revolvers et ils ont repondu parce que tous les
gens qui demeureront dans la ville au Texas sont armes et nous devons faire
comme eux, done nous devons nous munir de revolvers.
Alors ils ont poursuivi leur voyage et une fois rendus au Texas
ils ont entendu la declaration a. l'effet que M. Cross avait ete enleve. .-J..ors
c'est a ce moment que Paul Rose se serait eclate en disant, "C'est tu pas
smart ...., c'est tu paas niaiseux ils savent bien que le gouvernement ne
marchera pas pour un homme comme 5a." Et aussitot, les quatre, e'est-a-dire,
Paul, Jacques Rose, ainsi que Francis Simard et line Eose sont done revenus du
Texas a toute vitesse. Et on a mentionne pendant ce trajet egalement a
l'occasion, a-t-elle relate, les noms de Jacques, Pierre et .•.lain. II s'agit
sans doute de Jacques Lanctot, Pierre Lortie et Alain qui n'est pas encore
identifie. Ils sont revenus a toute allure roulant 24 heures par jour. Et de
retour dans la region metropolitaine, ils sont arretes le jeudi matin qui a
precede l'enlevement cle II. laporte. lis se sont arretes a un magasin PJoolco
sur la rive sud au centre d'achat et ils ont dejeune a cet endroit. .Pores avoir
pris un repas et la mere (line Rose) a declare qu'elle n'aimait pas manger a cet
enclroit, qu'elle voulait rentrer le plus tot possible a la maison. Et les fils
Rose ont demande la voiture de la ~ere sans le but, ont-ils declare, d'aller
se trouver une chambre a Montreal. Apres cette tournee, ils sont revenus a la
maison et Jacques a declare a lime Rose: "Voici $20 (sn billet de £20 d'arjent
americaine pour faire reparer les springs de la voiture qui etaient un peu mous.
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DEPARTMENT OF EXTERNAL AFFAIRS

TEL. 5-6331

008659

�2

Mercredi le A, octobre, soit une semaine apres le retour, Paul a
telephone k sa mere. Done elle fut une semaine environ sans nouvelle de ses
enfants. Paul a telephone a sa mere pour lui dire d.e ne pas s'inquieter r-i
encore une fois, aurait-il declare: ne lis a personne que je t'ai appelee.
On doit dire ici que Mme Rose, lorsque ses enfants Pui ont demande pour abler
faire un voyage aux Etats-Unis qu'ils se rendaient vers le Texas dans le but
d'aller trouver un emploi. Elle s'est dit devant la Cour tres heureuse car,
en fait, elle n'aimait pas tellement les agissements de ses fils et l'atmosphere
dans la maison n'etait plus 7/ivable depuis quelques mois. L'avocat de la
Couronne a ensuite montre un chandail noir celui que portait II. Importe Lors
ie la decouverte de son corps. Elle a identifie ce chandail. Elle a identifie
un couvre-pieds, elle a egalement identifie (ies tentures, des rideaux et une
paire de bottes qui appartenait a ses fils, a-t-elle dit, car les enfants se
passaient le linge comme ceci. Voila pour le temoignage de lime Rose.

008660

�POP

BULLETIN
DATE
farcedi

HR.
90:30

SOURCE
CKVL

CLASSIFICATION
SANG COTE

AVERTISSEHaTT DEP C0PI3TES
Pri.ere de noter que beaucoup-' de phrases ne sont. pias construites conformement
au bon usage.
NOTES PRISES PAR IE LEPORTER JOSE TEDOUX (CKVL-MTL) A L'ENQUETE SUR LA MORT DU
MINISTRE PIERRE LAPORTE. TEMOIGNAGE DE BERNARD LORTIE, 7 MOVELDEE 1970.
Nous rappelons, nous repetons que Pernard Lortie, un jeune homme de
1? ans, a 6ta apprehende hier soir et 1' adresse exacte de cette arrestation est
possiblement Lc 3720 de la rue queen Harp- car isoi-meme, hier soir, j'etais sur La
patrcuille de CKVL et j'ai entendu I'appel special lance par Les policies mais
comae les mesures de guerre nous empechaient de prevenir et de devoiler toutes
les arrestations ou tous les ddplacea.ents des policiers surtout avant que quelque
chose se deroule. Cette arrestation s'est produite si rapidement qu'il. ncus a ste
a ce moment-la impossible de confirmer ou d'infirmer s'il y avait oui ou non
arrestation et c'est pxmr cette raison qu'hier soir sur Les ondes nous n'en avons
pas parle. On peut dire ici toutefois que Le jeune homme, Bernard Lortie, avait
quitte ia rue Armstrong, justement ou II. Laporte avait ete garde au 5 O 0 , Le
samedi soir vers 5.30 psi, c'est-u.-dire a la tombee de la journee et qu'il ne sait
pas exactement ce qui a pu se passer apres. On peut &lt;galenient dire immediatement
ici que c'est en tentant de se sauver de ~).a. chaxibre a coucher ou il avait ete
garde pendant toute la semaine que M. Laporte s'etait infLige des biessures,
blessures que lui-meme Bernard Lortie avait tente de bander du mieux possibie en
dechirant des draps et en faisant des garots a. la sain. Justement en page quatre
de toutes mes notes on dit ici que II. Laporte avait dit a Bernard Lortie, "Serre,
ga fait pas mai, je te Le dirai si ga fait mad". On a connu ii y a queLques
instants toutes les circonstances entourant la mort dramatique de M. Pierre Laporte.
En effet, Le docteur Jean-Paul Vaicour a d'abord repete ce que nous savions deja
par le coroner Lorrain Lapointe qui avait deciare que M. Laporte avait ete etrangie
u. I'aide d'une chainette en or qu'il avait au cou et qui tenait une medaille
scapulaire.
Vint ensuite comme deuxieme temoin impoortant Bernard Lortie, 19 ans,
qui est entre dans Le Box des accuses a 11:50 exactement pour en ressortir a midi et
trente-cinq. II a relate toutes Iss circonstances qui se sont deroulees depuis 1959
au moment ou il a rencontre a la Maison du Pecheur en Gaspesie les Paul. Rose, Francis
Simard et egalement Jacques Rose. C'est un jeune homme de 1? ans Bernard Lortie
qui a dit ne pas avoir cl'occupation, ou aiors etre etudiant et avoir eu comme
derniere adresse une r.aisoA d'appartements face au musee de cire a Montreal, done
rue Ipueen Mary ou il a ete arrete vers sept heure trente hier soir.
On lui a demande de temoigner mais ii a prefere lire Le texte de sa
declaration faite aux poiiciers Raymond Belmarre et MarceL Ste-Marie de La
Surete du Quebec. Ll. a recommence son recit en disant qu'il avait connu Rose en
'6? et que depuis Lors il. s'etait reconnu membre du FLQ et formait done la ceLLule
dite Chenier du Front de Liberation du Quebec. Quelques jours avant l'enlevement
de M. Cross, lis s'etaient rencontres, mais encore k cette date, rien de pArecis
n'avait eta determine dans La cellule Chenier du Front de Liberation du Puebec
pour liberer les prisonniers dits poiitiques. ALors apores l'enlevement de
M. Cross, comme on ne semblait pas suffisamment bouger rapidement a l.eur guise,
cette cellule Chenier avait done pris sur elLe d'enlever un autre personnage
politique. On ne savait pas encore a ce moment-la lequel..

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008661

�2
II fut done decide vers le vendredi qui a precede l'enlevement de
A P . laporte, ju'on se reunirait au 5^30 de la rue Armstrong pour tracer tout ce
^P
levrait se deruul • face a l'enlevement eventuel I'un homme politique.
Alors on a cueilli Jacques ou plutdt Bernard Lortie au 1525 de la rue RolandTerrier a Longueuil et c'est dans la Chevrolet '67 dont le numero de license
9J2A20, une Chevrolet grise, celle qui a precisement servi pour enlever M. Laporte,
qu'on est alie cueillir Bernard Lortie a cet endroit pour decide du plan a venir.
Cette voiture etait enregistree a un nom fictif, Paul Fournier, i.ais qui en
definitive etait la voiture de Paul Rose. Vint ensuite la journee fatidique du
samedi vers une heure de 1'apres-sadi. On avait decide a ce moment—la, le
samedi qu'il s'agirait de M. laporte. .Ars Lortie fut designe pour se rendre
face a. la Asidence que L'on reconnaissait, one L'on connaissait depuis un
certain tenqos et ii a fait Le guet pendant plusieurs heures pour s'assurer de la
presence de II. laporte. Et, vers quatre heures, on est venu le ramasser pour
retourner rue Armstrong se maquiiLer, car on avait des perruques grises, 'Pes
perruques biondes et lui-mgrne Lortie psortait un casque de l'armee avec lequel
il se cachait, se camouflait et qui formait comme une cagoule.
Jacques Rose a done oris la voiture, etait au volant, et il y avait
egalement dans La voiture, Paul. Rose, Francis Simard, et Bernard Lortie.
Is. Laporte etait toujours poresent et rendu sur Le boulevard Tascherea.u, environ
mille ou deux milles pieds de la residence de II. laporte, lui, Tortie est sorti
de la voiture pour aller telephoner a La raison pour bien s'assurer que M. laporte
etait toujours la. Et c'est Mme Laporte qui a repondu, "Oui, il est a la raison,
mais pas clans la maison meme, il joue a 1'exterieur. La conversation n'a pas ete
plus longue, et a tout Le moins c'est tout ce que nous avons su.
Le voyage s'est poursuivi et face a ia residence de II. Laporte,
il. (Lortie) a raconte que c'est "lui qui avait attrap-p A. Lapoorte, ]Aar un bras
et Paul Rose etait egalement sorti arme de fusil's mitrailleurs, des M-l charges
de trente babies chacun. M. Laporte n'a offert aucune resistance et ensuite il
(Lortie) a raconte que II. lapoorte fut couche au fond de la voiture entre Les
deux banquettes et qu'il fut reconvert de denx impermeables bleu et beige.
Francis Simard, a quitte Za voiture quelques instants plus tard pour aller porter
le poremd.er communique. Ce premier communique qui fut. Livre, comme on sait, a
des postes radiophoniques. Ce premier communique, on ne l'a pas ici, il n'en a
psas ete autrement question aujourd'hui, et on a continue, les trois, de dire
Lortie, vers la residence au 5 O 0 de La rue .rmstrong et il.s ont eu peur parce
que deja, ils ont senti que Les rues et les routes etaient bloquees :;ais quand
meme c'est seulement rendus a la base militaire que veritablement ils ont eu la
frousse car, a cet endroit il y avait deux voitures de la Surete provinciate.
Mais ils ont pu quand meme passer, sans doute etant moins nombreux clans La
voiture puisque il y avait deja celui que j'ai nomme qui avait ete porte Francis
Simard qui avait ete porte un communique. On oubliera Francis Simard du samedi
jusqu'a mardi car ce n'est que mardi suivant que Francis Simard est revenu a
la raison.
C'est lortie qui, rendu au 5a30 de la rue Armstrong, qui est sorti
de la voiture,pour aller ouvrir la porte de garage, rentrer dans La maison par
l'ouverture qui avait ete pratiqm% Si on se rappelle tous les incidents, Le
garage ne communiquait pas officiellement avec la maison. .-.lors on avait enfonce
un mur ce qui permettait done a ce moment-la de pouvoir passer du garage a La
maison par cette orifice, piors nous I'avons menotte a I'aide cle deux paires
de menottes, parlant cle IP. Lapjorte, et couche sur -an Lit et au debut surtout,
a-t-il dit, il. y avait une surveillance tres etroite, continuellement aupres de
M. lapoorte. On lui a donne des sandwiches, le peu cle pAain qu'il. pr avait clans
La raison et dans l'apres-midi du dimanche il ne restait rien a manger.
Francis Simard est revenu Le mardi, voici une autre note que j'ai
prise et dont je vous ai parle tout a 1'heure. Paul Rose, pour sa part, est
parti Le mercredi apres-midi de la residence et n'est jamais revenu par la suite
car avait-iL dit ii se sentait traquc et ne pouvait plus retourner a. cette
maison. Bone du mercredi au samedi il y avait clans ia residence Les deja
mentionnes, Francis Simard, Jacques Rose et Bernard Lortie.
slors II. laporte a toujours ete menotte au lit et il y avait dans
La maison deux cLavigrapheo, un gros et un petit qui etaient sur les armoires
dans la cuisine. Rendu au vendredi ou au samedi apores-midi, toute la semaine
il. n'y a rien eu d'anormal a. souLigner sauf, Le vendredi soir, ii y a eu un
incendie . Si on se rappeile les incidents qui furent raoportes depuis
L'enlevement cle II. laporte et depuis Le Acouverte de son cadavre. Le vendredi
soir ii y avait eu un incendie au bout cle La rue Armstrong et L. venue de
nombreux policiers, de pompiers et d'autres sirenes evidemment, avait enerve
tous Les gens de cette residence et M. Laporte Lui-meme, et sans doute que
II. lapjorte avait pense qu'on s'approchait, qu'on avait fouille tout simplement
une des residences du secteur et avait pense que Les recherches aLlaient porter
fruit enfin.
008662

�3
^^
C'est Le samedi apres-midi qu'on a v a i t , Pi'abord tout au cours de
^p'
semaine, Libere un peu plus II. lapoorte qui n ' e t a i t plus attache au l i t
qu'avec une l a i s s e et occasionnellement au coirs de La semaine on le l i b e r a i t
cle ses liens poour le f a i r e marcher dans La maison question de se detendre.
Alors, dans l ' a p r e s - m i d i de samedi, vers deux h e i r e s , on ne peut pas p r e c i s e r
exactement, on a entendu l e b r i s de v i t r e . Alors, a u s s i t o t , Jacques Rose s ' e s t
p r e c i p i t e dans la chambre et a accroche Ii. lapoorte qui avait deja une p a r t i e du
corps (de) passe par La v i t r e superieure. M. l a p o r t e n ' a pas t e n t e de s ' e n f u i r
en enfongant la fenetre elu bas mais c e l l e du haut, cer c e l l e du bas i l y avait
un moustiquaire. A.Lors on a panse, a - t - i l d i t , le mieux qu'on a pu les polaies
de II. l a p o r t e . M. Lapoorte a d i t i c i a Lortie, "Serre Les g a r r o t s " parce q u ' i l
avait des a r t e r e s et des veines (de) coupes et i l saignait quand meme assez
abondamment. En faisant les pansements II. laporte avait dit*a L o r t i e , "Serre,
ga f a i t pas mai, je t e Le d i r a i quand ca fera mai."
Alors, conme cet incident e t a i t survenu l'apres-midi Lortie a d i t
q u ' i l . f a l l a i t prevenir Paul Rose car ce semble bien §tre Paul Rose qui a i t ete
Le chef cle c e t t e c e l l u l e "Chenier". Alors Jacques a d i t a l o r t i e " q u i t t e La
maison et va rencontrer Rose"a Montreal. Alors l o r t i e a p r i s L'autobus Chambly,
1'autobus 8 Chambly Transport, et s ' e s t rendu a. la s t a t i o n du metro a e r r i - d e
Montigny ou s i r La rue Perri i l a rencontre Paul Rose. Paul Rose a d i t : "Je n e
retourne plus l a - b a s , je ne peux plus y alLer" et l o r t i e n ' e s t pas retourne
a la maison non p l u s . Paul Rose a donne a l o r t i e nue adresse et i i s ' e s t rendu
a c e t t e adresse ou id est r e s t e joendant une dizaine cle j o u r s . II. a nomme des
noms, Jean Magnier de longueiL; je m'excuse s i les noms i c i , j ' a i m e mieux ne
pas ies nommer car i l s poourraient e t r e faux. Ces noms sont venus assez rapidement
dans sa d e c l a r a t i o n . J'aime autant ne pas Les nommer. Be toute facon, Lortie
est a l i e s ' a b r i t e r chez des gens qui ont sans doute ete a r r e t e s depuis ou aiors
Le seront incessamment.
.Plors, L'avocat cle La Couronne (dont Le nom est Pe Yves F o r t i e r ) qui
posait des questions, a demands: comment se f a i t i l que IP. lapor-fe e t a i t v§tu
d'un chandail? Alors, apres s ' e t r e coupoe dans la f e n e t r e , i l s ont elu enlever
l a chemise blanche q u ' i l n o r t a i t qui e t a i t tachae cle sang et on a pris un chandail
noir qui se t r o u v a i t au 5630 de la rue Armstrong. On a raconte qu'il. (laporte)
a v a i t clans ses poches cles cartes de c r e d i t et $60. B'aiLLeurs, au cours de La
semaine, c ' e s t avec cet argent qu'on a r e u s s i a manger et IP. laporte a denande
Lui-meme d'acheter cle La nourriture avec son argent. LL (Lortie) a d i t a i i l e u r s
qu'a c e r t a i n s moments meme M. Laporte a v a i t les yeux continueliement bandes mais
que par moment on l u i enlevait son bandeau afin q u ' i l puisse se reposer la vue
et se detendre davantage. II. laporte a prepare Lui-meme Les communiques qui ont
ete expedies par Le Front de Liberation du Quebec et i i n ' y a eu qu'un seul
communique a un seul endroit ou i l y a eu une correction qui a etc f a i t e par les
membres du Front de Liberation du Quebec. P. laporte avait e c r i t : Ps'attaqueront
a. toutes Les classes de La society" et Le Front de Liberation a f a i t corriger
c e t t e phrase pour " s ' a t t a q u e r o n t a d ' a u t r e s classes cle l a s o c i e t e " .
I c i je reviens avec 1 ' i d e n t i f i c a t i o n , c ' e s t plutot comment Les individus
e t a i e n t masques pour a l l e r procecler a l'enlevement de M. lapoorte. Francis Simard
a v a i t une fausse moustache; Jacques P.ose a v a i t une oerruque g r i s e , genre Playboy,
Paul Pose avait une perruque egalement, une perruque blonde t o u t e f o i s . Les M-l
les deux m i t r a i l l e t t e s ont ete achetees sur l a rue Notre-Damme recemment; Les
menottes, c ' e s t Bernard Lortie lui-meme qui Les a achetees dans Les 900 ( i l ne
s a i t pas s i c ' e s t est ou ouest) Pe l a rue Notre-Dame; i l avait achete quatre
paires de menottes. Bisons que M. laporte avait offert de payer Les repac qui
ont cits expedies par une maison de bar-b-q de La r i v e sud dont on a f a i t deja.
mention dans Les autres reportages.
Paul Rose, Lorsqu'il a etc vu pour La derniere fois pear Lortie,
a v a i t ies cheveu?; coupes et La barbe fraichement r a s e e .
On d i t q u ' i l y avait dans L'autonobile, Lorsqu'ils sont a l l e s
enlever M. l a p o r t e , les deux chargeurs des M-l qui e t a i e n t charges cle t r e n t e
ball.es chacun et i l y a v a i t cinq ou s i x reserves Pie t r e n t e balLes dont 1-50 Dalles
environ dans l'automobile.
Une fois que l a v i t r e a ete cassee, est-ce que quelqu'un est s o r t i
de La maison a ia connaissance de Lortie? I I d i t que oui; Francis est a l i e
recupsrer l ' o r e i l l e r car, pour se proteger, M. Laporte a v a i t Lance L ' o r e i l l e r
a bout cle bras pour pouvoir fracasser la fenetre et t e n t e r de se sauver.
IL y avait une autre voiture dont on se s e r v a i t egalement a
1'endroit, une Chevelle, une Chevy I I blanche et c ' e s t Jacques Rose qui conduisait.

008663

�4
•*
On a denande a Bernard Lortie: "Etes-vous un membre elu FL;?" Tl
a repondu "oui". Les autres Paul Rose, Jacques Rose et Francis Simard? et
encore la a-t-il repondu oui, mais en baibutiant seulement. Quel etait le but
cle la ceLlule Chenier? B'appuyer ia cellule cle liberation, celle de il. Cross
afin de precipiter Les choses. Connaisses-vous Marc Carbonneau? - Hon, je ne
connais poas Marc Carbonneau. Je L'ai poeut-etre dlja vu mais je ne ie connais pas.
Avez-vous discute longuement, avant l.'enleve.ment, de ce que vous deviez faire?
Quelques jours seuiement et on sava.it ou demeurait II, Laporte parce qu'on avait
vu son nom, M. Lapoorte, ecrit a ia fagade meme de sa residence."
On a ensuite montre a Lortie des verres brises pour qu'il les
identifie comme etant ceux de II. Laporte: Le porte-Lunettes, un etui, egaiement
le poorte-cartes de ersdit, et encore la, ii a tout identifie.
On Lui a demande ensuite comment Les communiques etaient envoyes
par la cellule Chenier. C'etait Paul Rose qui se chargeait au debut jusqu'au
mercredi d'aller poorter les communiques.
"Quart' vous appeliez les postes racliophoniques, de quel endroit?
IL dit, je ne sais pas, j'etais a La maison .rmstrong continuellement et c'est
sans doute cle cabines telephoniques c - Est-ce que vous voudriez ajouter
quelque chose? - Je crois que c'est tout."

008664

�POP

•INFOR
HR.
22:00

DATE
ATIUHAY
NOV. 7 / 7 0
o ,\

TION

SOURCE
GBC

CLASSIFICATION
UNCLASS.

CBC 3 # A 0
In V/innipeg tonight the leader of the Opposition,
IPr. Stansfi.eld, said he was pleased with the progress the
police appeared to

u

e making.

He said he thought the

majority of Canadians were confident that the Government
had sufficient information about the possibility of an
insurrection to justify the imposition of the War Measures
Act and he said that he expected that in due course the
Federal Government would produce the evidence to justify
its action.

GAF
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EXTERIEURES

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CENTRE D'OPERATIONS CENTRE
TEL. 5-6331

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DEPARTMENT OF EXTERNAL. »"»'•«
008665

�POP

* INFORMATION
DATE
N

HR.

SOURCE

CLASSIFICATION

CP

UNCLASS.

0 V 7/70

OTTAwA Gp - After &gt;?ivin^ overwhelming support to the p r i n c i p l e or
the l e g i s l a t i o n to replace regulations under the ..ar Measures Act,
tie opposition hacked away at various provisions of the h i l l Friday,
urging the government to accept modifications that would give more
protection to i n d i v i d u a l l i b e r t i e s .
..nether the JSIew democratic l a r t y w i l l vote for f i n a l passage of
tie l e g i s l a t i o n - t h e Public Order lemporary Measures Act,
l97(f&lt;«will depend on_the f l e x i b i l i t y of the government, »» said hd
Oroadbent i^p-OshawaA h i t by .
iie asked f o r modifications" that would preserve the d e d i c a t e
talanee of effective l e g i s l a t i o n to deal with terrorism and the
r e s e r v a t i o n of personal l i b e r t i e s .
s..hy, he asked, couldn»t the government achieve i t s objectives by
merely extending the powers of s e a r c h - "The f i r s t s t e p should be
-to extend the search without w a r r a n t . , , Ihen i t would be up to the
government to prove t h a t other measures were needed.
uenerally, the opposition members aimed t h e i r attacks at r e t r o a c t i v e
aspects of the l e g i s l a t i o n .
.,ap-loronto Greenwood said the b i l l l - w h l c h i s a t the committee
stage, the s t e p before t h i r d re ad imp-would leave a person open to a
prison term for acts committee before the b i l l becomes law
when those acts were not i l l e g a l .
'
Section eight of the b i l l says t h a t evidence t h a t a rerson " b e f o r e
cr a f t e r the coming i n t o force of t h i s a c t , , a t t e n d e d ' a number of
meetings of the i r o n t de Liberation du Quebec, publicly spoke in
support of the ilL«* or communicated statements on behalf of the ILH
" i s , in the absence of evidence to the contrary, proof t h a t he i s a
member of the unlawful a s s o c i a t i o n . , ,
But G i l b e r t Hondeau tredltiste~S*HEI&lt;T0KL SAIL THE BILL ..AS " t o o
complacent, too s o f t , , in i t s treatment of FL* members and other
" r e v o l u t i o n a r i e s and a n a r c h i s t s . , ,
s».r. hondeau said punishment should be l i f e in prison for those
convicted of advocating or engaging in the use of force or crime in
jursuit of the aims of the Jalw.
The government b i l l provides a prison term up to f i v e y e a r s .
Mr. Koolliams said his party would introduce an amendment that
would have the cabinet appoint an administrator to safeguard against
aouses of the r e t r o a c t i v e provision and other clauses of the b i l l ,
debate on which w i l l continue Monday.
sine Galgary lawyer said the a d m i n i s t r a t o r , who would r e p o r t to
iarliament. could be a Quebec Superior Gourt judge,
ue would nave the power to "review and confirir, vary or r e v o k e , ,
oraers from the Quebec attorney ""general keeping persons in j a i l
without b a i l u n t i l t r i a l or up to seven days without charge.
olhe a d m i n i s t r a t o r would also have the power to f i x the date of t r i a l .

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CENTRE D'OPERATIONS CENTRE
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008666

�Mr. Brewin s a i l the hi^t would introduce other amendments to try to
aisure that c i v i l l i b e r t i e s are protected as much as possible
under the b i l l .
One amendment would e s t a b l i s h a three~member commission with the
authority to interview persons a r r e s t e d under the a c t , ensure they
are treated " a c c o r d i n g to l a w , , , t h a t they have access to l e g a l
ounsel, t h a t they are not detained without adequate grounds and t h a t
they have the chance to communicate with t h e i r f a m i l i e s .
Another planned NLP amendment would remove the prosecution»s
power to use evidence of acts committed before implementation of
trie l e g i s l a t i o n in charging s u s p e c t s .
Unaer the amendment, only acts committed a f t e r Get. 1^—the day the
Lar Measures Act was invoked-could be used as evidence of
membership in or support of the iih&lt;i,
xou.;las xiogarth Ir-Uew Westminster disputed the claim that the
t i l l included r e t r o a c t i v e measures.
The measure does not create an offence antedating the b i l l i t s e l f ,
he s a i d .
I t only permits police to use previous behavior as " c i r c u m s t a n t i a l
evidence»» to help convince a judge t h a t the person was a c t u a l l y a
supporter of the ih% or the groun,s g o a l s .
o aenled opposition charges t h a t the b i l l l a i d the burden on
the defendant to prove his Innocence of a charge.
"Tne burden of proof remains upon the crown,,, he s a i d .
H e r r e .se Lane L-Matane said he would l i k e to see s e v e r a l
changes in the l e g i s l a t i o n , one of which would safeguard goods seized
jn r a i d s , ae also said that wives should not be nunished f o r protecting
hus bands.
Theogene xaLcard l-G-St. uyacinthe ur^ea the government to &gt;clve
srious consideration to the opposition amendments. Opposition A s
who voted f o r the invoking of the ..ar Measures Act had trusted the
government. i\ow the government should pay heed to the well"intentioned
amendments teln&gt;5 offered.
hobert McGleave l-c-dalifax'Last aants said the opposition, by
proposing a s e r i e s of amendments, i s " t r y i n g to s a t i s f y the feelings
cf a a n a d i a n s . , , I t was important t h a t , even in c r i t i c a l t i r e s ,
" j u s t i c e snould be carried out in a j u s t w a y . , ,

008667

�c c . aaak Force
Log Officer
gi*ry
•

POP/C. Hoquet/etn
November 7, 1970

Hl*z

November Ik 197ft. a a &amp; Q BgttCI

Tha Minister called Operations Centre from Toronto.
He had juat reed the Toronto Star report of Lortie's testimony, He aaked if wo knaw more, 1 said I assure- the police
Knew a good deal more than what had coma out at the inquost,
but that we had no more details than was available in the
madia*
2.
The Minister ©aid that Mr. Cross1 picture (the one
received in the USA) had been published in the Toronto Star,
along with the comments which accompanied the picture, A
told hit; tiiat a lorig communique had also been received in
the USA, as well aa found in Montreal this morning. It had
not been made publie today. CP have the text but was still
withholding it.

C. Roquet,

008668

�POP

INFORMATION
DATE

HR.

SOURCE

FF-OA

CLASSIFICATION

-4-FF

AAAAA/JAA

.

BERNARD LORTIE L UN DES TETfiCIPAUX SUSPECTS RECHERCES
DANS LA AFFAIRE CROSS-LAPORTE A ETE ARRETE HIER DANS UNE MAISON
DE L OUEST DE LA VILLE DE MONTREAL ET A TEMOIGNE AUMOURD HUI
A L ENQUETE SUR LA MORT DE M PIERRE LAPORTE CETTE ENQUETE S EST
OUVERTE CE MATIN AU QUARTIER GENERAL DE LA SURETE DU QUEBEC
A MONTREAL SOUS LA PRESIDENCE DU JUGE JACQUES TRAHAN
LE TREMOIN A RACONTE COMMENT IL AVAIT PARTICIPE A L ENLEVEMENT
DU MINISTRE PIERRE LAPORTE EN COMPAGNIE DE FRANCIS SIMARD ET DES
FRERES PAUL ET JACQUES ROSE BERNARD LORTIE A DECLARE QUE
LE JOUR DE L ENLEVEMENT IL S ETAIT RENDU EN COMPAGNIE DES TROIS
AUTRES DEVANT LA MAISON DE M PIERRE LAPORTE A SAINT-LAMBERT OU
I L S ONT VU LE MINISTRE TRAVERSER LA RUE POUR RAMASSER UNE BALLE
JACQUES ROSE EST ALORS SORTIE DE LA VOITURE ET ARME D UN
FUSIL AUTOMATIQUE A FORCE M PIERRE LAPORTE A Y MONTER
ILS SE SONT ENSUITE RENDUS A ST-HUBERT A LA MAISON
DE LA RUE ARMSTRONG OU PENDANT UNE SEMAINE I L S ONT SEQUESTRE
LE MINISTRE LORTIE A PRECISE QUE M PIERRE LAPORTE ETAIT CONTINUELLEMENT SURVEILLE QUANT AUX BLESSURES RELEVEES SUR LE CORPS DE
LA VICTIME LE TEMOIN A EXPLIQUE QUE C ETAIENT DES COUPURES QUE
M PIERRE LAPORTE S ETAIT INFLIGEES EN TANTANT DE S EVADER
LORTIE A DECLARE AUSSI N AVOIR PAS ASSISTE AU MEUTRE DE PIERRE
LAPORTE PARCE QU IL AVAIT QUITTE LA MAISON DE LA RUE ARMSTRONG
LA VEILLE SOIT LE 6 OCTOBRE BERNARD LORTIE QUE EST
ETUDIANT ET AGE DE 19 ANS A REFUSE LES SERVICES D UN AVOCAT
D AUTRE PART L OFFICE GOUVERNEMENTAL BRITANNIQUE A MONTREAL A REVELE
QUE MME JAMES CROSS ET SA FILLE ONT QUITTE LA METROPOLE POUR
L EUROPE POUR RENDRE V I S I T E A DES INTIMES
LA MEME SOURCE PRECISE QUE MME CROSS SERA TENUE AU
COURANT DES EVENEMENTS CONCERNANT SON MARI LE DIPLOMATE BRITANNIQUE
DETENUE PAR LE FLQ DEPUIS LE 5 OCTOBRE
LE BUREAU MONTREALAIS DE LA GRANDE-BRETAGNE AJOUTE QUE
MME CROSS TIENT A FAIRE SAVOIR A TOUTES LES PERSONNES QUI LUI
ONT MANIFESTE LEUR SYMPATHIE PAR LETTRE OU TELEGRAME QUE CES
TEMOIGNAGES LUI ONT ETE D UN GRAND RECONFORT

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7540-21-562-8210

008670

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