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October 6, 1970.

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MEMORANDUM FOR THE MINISTER

T e i c r a l Bespoase t o fiaj Dementis • Contingency Planning
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with a -view to Cabinet Coanittee ait&gt;cusoioti of the kidnapping,
you zvy find useful aaaa preliminary coamenta on the fit} demands, the
decree to which each one oould be met and the kind of offer the Government
might hint at If it so wished.
2.
"olitically, th* provision of ronoy to the PLQ is perhaps
the least damaging gesture vre could make. Indeed I would see distinct
advantages in the Govermasnt making quite clear early on October 6 that
money is no consideration when the life of a man is at stake. This
would be a broad hint that at least some of the FLQ requests could be
considered. It would constitute no Iwaarllate coomitmsnt. I think it
would at the same time make a favourable impression upon the British
Government and the public, both British and Canadian.
3.
The promise of safe conduct for the kidnappers if they return
Croes might not raise overwhelming political difficulties. It is true
that would ensure them immunity far their criminal act. At the same
time they would be leaving Canada permanently and deprived of their
Canadian citizenship. It could not be said that they got away scotfree. There would be no objection in providing them with air transport
if need be. To this point the kidnappers would have merely been treated
by the Canadian Government as successful criminals, allowed to escape
with their loot. The impact on the public, I think, would not be
particularly favourable to the Kidnappers.
4.
Presumably the Canadian Government would have to arrange
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with Cuba or Algeria for entry lay the Kidnappers, and perhaps by one
or more prisoners. If only the kidnappers were involved, a demarche
of this nature to foreign governments should not present too many drawbacks
and would be in accordance with the logic of allowing them to leave
with their money. Such a demarche relating to prisoners would raise
different questions.
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5.
If the Government felt compelled to go further, perhaps
some negotiation would be possible on the number of prisoners to be
released. It could be argued, far instance, that the release af one
of the present prisoners in exchange for h$r. Croes waa not an unreasonable
gesture. This might of course lead to bargaining on numbers as between
the 23 requested and the figure of 1 we would Initially propose. It

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must be realized, however, that at this point we would enter into much
more delicate political grounds, since the release of prisoners could
be interpreted as a tacit admission that they were not coeaoen criminals.
6.
Of the other FLQ conditions, only the request that all police
activity relating to the kidnapping be stopped can be ranked with the
earlier ones in importance from the PLQ viewpoint. I take it that
neither Ottawa nor Quebec would be willing to cnll off the police, at
least -ntil a deal had'been made. In the circumstances, this FLQ condition
must be Ignored. As a corollary there should be a concerted effort in
the federal and provincial capitals to say as little as possible on
police activity so as not to alerm the kidnappers. I appreciate that
this will be difficult to do in face of questions by the raress, and
especially in the House, but I think these must be sidestepped on the
perfectly reasonable grounds that ratters are extremely delicate Bad
that a life han/»s in the balance.
7.
It is more difficult to take seriously the other three
demands. To seek press publicity for the FLQ manifesto would involve
some political self-abasement on the part of the Federal and Quebec
Governments. This said, the manifesto ie a rather crude document that
may arouse more distaste than enthusiastic support in Quebec. It is
for consideration whether the Government would wish at one point to
release the text to the press, which would no doubt give it considerable
coverage but hardly full-length publication cn the front page. Another
approach might be to seek publication of the text through paid advertisements,
perhape prefaced by a notice to the effect that the text waa being
published to save the life of a foreign representative in Canada.
Bhile we mention these possibilities in order to cower the ground,
we do believe that publication of the manifesto and a half hoar of
television publicity for it and the prisoners must be marginal to the
FLQ's objectives and that they could also be Ignored, at least for
the time being, especially if there were some points on which the
Government were willing to hint at an arrangement. The same reasoning
appli.es even more strongly to tho requests relating to the LaPalme
workers and to the alleged Informer within the FLO.. It le hard to
believe that the FLQ would kill for such minor objectives. So much
the better, of course, if the LaPalme item oould be wiped off the list
of requests through a statement by the interested parties that they
had no wish to obtain advantages from the Federal Government by means
of a throat to a foreign diplomat.
8.
Ia conclusion, I would reconnend that we iawertlately make
our fiosition clear about the money. It ia of course up to Ministers
to decide how much further they might be willing to go at this point.
If we were ready to undertake informal contacts with the FLQ, I think
we should hint initially at an arrangement involving money, safe
conduct, transport and arrangements for admittance into Cuba or Algeria.
It is also for consideration whether we should add an offer relating
to at least one of the prisoners. This may depend in part on whether

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some ot the prisoners might aot be considered as eligible for release
on parole in the near future, which of course would facilitate matters.
I am fully aware of the disadvantages of undertaking even covert
negotiations with the FLQ. Oa the other head, because of the vague
48 hour deadline we are faced with, it may be wise to register with
the Front the poeaibillty at a deal in order to prevent any reaction
of paru on the part of tha kidaappera aad to establish for the record
that the Government had not adopted a passive or negative poeition.
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