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                  <text>TOP SECRET

X

THIS DOCUMENT IS THE PROPERTY OF THE GOVERNMENT OF CANADA

4^kr
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MEMORANDUM TO CABINET DEFENCE COMMITTEES
USA Proposals for Closer Integration of Atomic
Capabilities in the Defence of Nor1&amp; America •

. .*.

Stoa«aipA-yf

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&lt;&amp;) -J..
A 4 n order to improye the general operational effectiveness of the USA
^" Strategic Air Command, the USA^ Government desires to deploy nuclear weapons
to existing storage facilities at Goose Bay. This proposed deployment is
intended to implement long range planning for the maintenance of the operational
effectiyenes.s and readiness of the Strategic Air Command. •{fLmfi**mnt&gt;.tf, jam
2&gt;.
At the i&amp;ctbber&gt;—L950ii._meeting 6T"~th"e~Perman®htlJ.biht_Board on Defence
thV United States Section initiated '-a" lengthy off -^e^record discussion of
the plans of the Strategic Air Command whichj among other'things, involved
the construction of storage facilities at Goose Bay for special weapons«
Late inNQctober, 1950, Canadian Government approval was given to the united
States request for construction of storage" buildings and related facilities^;
subject to Certain conditions, one of which was that there would be no
storage of "special weapons at Goose Bay without the express approval of the
Canadian Government.
3.
There are,^therefore, storage facilities at Goose Bay for nuclear
weapons, although noN^uch weapons are presently stored there. These storage
facilities are locatedvwithin an area at Goose Bay which iras leased to the
United States under an exchange of notes between the two governments on
December 5, 1952.
4.
The Canadian Government, in its support of the strategic concept off
NATO, has agreed to support -&amp;he strategic nuclear counter-offensive capability
of the "US Strategic Air Command which is the main part Of the deterrent. As
the proposed deployment of nuclear weapons at Goose Bay will enhance the
operational effectiveness of theXdeterrent, this present ijroposal is in lisse with
Canada's defence policy and responsibilities under the Canada-OS regional area
of NATO;. :'• I
\
5.'
It will be noted that upon agreement of the Canadian Government for
the proposed deployment programme, subsequent notification of all USA aircraft
movements resulting from such deployment will be made in accordance with the
agreed procedures now in existence and which are considered satisfactory for
such flights parrying nuclear weaponso Furthermore,' if approval is now given
as requested, it should be conditional upon\ safety precautions and security
arrangements being made satisfactory to the IJinister of National Defences
6.
. No change in Canadian Government legislation will be required to allow,
for the imports export and storage of such weapons in Canada. Under the
Atomic Energy Control Regulations the Atomic Energy Control- Board may issue
a general order permitting dealings in nuclear weapons and nuclear components
as authorized from time to time by the Minister of National Defence and authorizing the Departments of Trade and Commerce and.National Revenue to issue the
required export and import permits therefor.
7.
Recommendation - In the light of the foregoing thVChiefs of Staff
recommend, and I concur, that, as the storage Of nuclear weapons of the
Strategic Air Command at Goose Bay will enhance,the effectiveness of the
deterrent, the Canadian Government agree to the -United. States^proposal as set
out in the text of the Aide Memoire at Annex IV- subject to the existing
regulations governing the notifleationof USA aircraft moVementsNqarrying
nuclea-r-wgapbns* and that satisfactory liafegliards
of
such weapons are taken.

Department of National Defence,
20 December 1957.

MINISTER OF-NATIONAL DEFENCE
000588y

\

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              <text>"Untitled, TD No. 15A re: Nuclear Weapons/Canadian Forces," RG24-C-1-c, Box 24, file CSC 1888:1, Library and Archives Canada (LAC). </text>
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