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-

4 -

JANUARY 18, 1C30

n

Mr. Rowlacu That must be right. The hon. actually thereby presented our views, the
gentleman cannot deny that
views we are going to underline.
I intend to summarize those views and
Mr. Dfafonboker: Mr. Speaker, I hear no
interruptions irom hon gentlemen opposite deal with them at greater length when the
house resumes. While I have carefully exat this point
plained the views of the government on
Mr. Pietroregill: Does the Prime Minister previous occasions, concern has been expressed regarding nuclear weapons in respect
read the Toronto Star?
to which negotiations 'are still under way
because I want to with the United States. Canada's stand might
of the Opposition be summarized in this way: Eventually Canawonders about. In the Toronto Star of Sep- dian forces may require certain nuclear«
tember 25 we find the following:
weapons if Canadian forces are to be kept
I sometimes wonder if we should stay in this effective. For example, the Bomarc antileague, particularly when I look at the astronomical aircraft missile to be effective would require
expenditures necessary for conducting missile war- nuclear warheads.
fare.
It is the belief of the government too that
Those are the words of the hon. gentleman. there should be no increase in the number
He is also reported as accusing the govern- of courntries manufacturing nuclear weapons
ment of being inconsistent and muddled. and therefore, if obtained, they will be
Here is a quotation from the Ottawa Journal obtained from the United States. This is the
of September 25, 1959, reporting on an principle upon which we are taking our
address made by the hon. gentleman at the stand. We cannot change the principle of
National Young Liberals convention.
United States ownership—they have taken
a firm stand in this regard—but there shall
Some hen. Members: What is that?
be Canadian control of use in Canada.
Mr. Diefonbaker: The report states:
Mr. Pearson: Mr. Speaker—
SpeakJna to the National Young Liberals convention in Ottawa. Mr. Pearson referred to the Canadian decision to arm the K.CAJT. with the United
States designed F-KM-G which could carry a "radio
leash." He said the term "leash" could be interpreted to mean that "we carry the bomb and
someone else pushes the button."

Mr. Pearson: Is that not right?
M»fi Daofonbnkor: I shall refer to some
other statements made by the hon. gentleman,
as I proceed. I am going to come back to
this subject tomorrow because there are some
prize quotations which yet require to be
produced. The hon. gentleman has asked
what is our policy and in reply to that I may
tell the hon. gentleman that initially we set
it forth and epitomized it on February 20,
1959, as reported in Hansard at page 1221.
We pointed out in detail that careful thought
; is being given to the principles that in our
; opinion are applicable to the acquisition and
| control of nuclear weapons. I proceeded to
| deal with our views in that connection and
"summarized those views by saying, that the
full potential of the Bomarc could be achieved
only when they are armed with nuclear
i warheads.
On that same date as reported at page
1224 of Hansard the Leader of the Opposition
said that we had to co-ordinate our defence
policy with that of our neighbours on this
continent and also with that of our allies in
the Atlantic community, and that this collective defence is the only kind of defence
which makes any sense in the world. We

Some hon. Members: Sit down.
Mr. Diofei
»Pr?r*« r .,^

permit me to
to continue
because my time Is
conti
running out? In these circumstances negotiations are proceeding with the United States
inordgr_3fiat the necesjsary weapons; can he
JTjftrlp "aval^abTATftr (fcnariinn

«Wffljv^~"iiwffs

if and when they are. Ifiqiflfred. I cannot
comment in detail on these negotiations but
I wish to state that arrangements for the
safeguarding and security of all such weapons
in Canada will be subject to Canadian
approval and consent.
I want to make it abundantly clear that
nuclear__weapons wUL-~nnt-he-~used- by the
Canadian forces except asjhe CaoadjaO-governmeql ijeckiesahaTn^the^ manner approved
by the Canadian government. Canada retains
i t s f u l l freedom 51 choice and decision.
Furthermore, in order to ensure that any
agreement entered into is kept up to data,
it will be made subject to review at any
time at the request of either government As
was pointed out by the Leader of the Opposition, this is of importance today in our
changed and changing circumstances.
To recapitulate what I have endeavoured
to place before the house—
Mr. Pearson: Mr. Speaker, would the Prime
Minister permit a question?
Some hon. Members: Ten o'clock.

000855

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