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                  <text>Document disclosed under the Access to Information Act Document divulgue en vertu de la~Icy sur I'accesirt'inffidmation

J

SECRET

J7_,_

0

y.}

OTTAWA, March 2nd, 1961.

The Honourable Douglas S. Harkness,
Minister of National Defence,
Ottawa.
Dear Mr. Harkness:
When the Prime Minister returned from
Washington last week he outlined in Cabinet the
following day, Tuesday, February 21st, the substance
of his talks with President Kennedy. Part of these
dealt with the Canadian position on storage of nuclear
weapons, and I thought you should have a note on what
I propose to record on this matter.
Mr. Diefenbaker said he had stated that
negotiations should continue regarding such storage at
Harmon Field and Goose Bay, but that Canada would
Insist upon Joint custody and control, and joint
authority over use. The President had seemed to raise
no objection. Regarding the submarine base at Argentia,
Mr. Diefenbaker said he had stated that Canada would
require Joint custody, but that use should be determined
by N.A.T.O. He had further stated that, so long as
serious disarmament negotiations continued, Canada did
not propose to determine whether or not to accept
nuclear weapons for the Bomarc bases or for the
Canadian Interceptors; but that, if such weapons were
accepted by Canada, this country would require joint
custody and Joint control, and use would be determined
in the same manner as on U.S. bases. Negotiations for
the necessary agreements should now continue on the
basis of a "package deal", no one agreement being signed
before the others had been worked out. There would be
no hold up if war should occur. The President had asked
whether the same sort of "two key" arrangement as the
United Kingdom had would be satisfactory and Mr. Diefenbaker
had said it would.

000647

�Document disclosed under the Access to Information Act Document divulgue en vertu de la Loi sur I'acces a I'information

SECRET

2
You will remember that Mr. Green
pointed out that President Kennedy had Indicated
that the new U.S. government hoped to determine
its basic policy on disarmament before participating in international discussions on the
subject.
The Cabinet
the statement of the Prime
discussions with President
on the previous day on the
weapons In Canada.

noted with approval
Minister on his
Kennedy in Washington
storage of nuclear

It is my understanding that negotiations on the basis outlined above were to
proceed forthwith.
to Mr, Green.

I have written a similar letter
Yours sincerely,
ORIGINAL S l G N t ' i l)\

R. &amp; BtiYCE

WEDHjcb

R. B. Bryce,
Secretary to the Cabinet.

000648

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              <text>"DEFENCE - Canada-US Arrangements - Acquisition of Nuclear Weapons for Use by Canadian Forces," RG2-B-2, Box 23-24, file D-1-5(f), Library and Archives Canada (LAC). </text>
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