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                  <text>Document disclosed under the Access to
Document divulgue e ertu

iformation Act -

...f·

FROMt

INnI/1

TO:

OT'PAWA

TOP SF!CRET
CYPJIBR - Oo .

NRWDRLHI, January 17, 1951.
(Rec•d: January 23, 1951).
I

1

o __
b_o/.~-::=D

5~

i

e,z.

u.s.-907 dated December 11th,

Your letter

Top secret.
1950.

The 1nternattonal

cr1s1s

arising

defeat

of United

forces

in Korea.

Nations

out of the

My main comments upon the two documents
to your letter

--

~

------

7

Crisis",

must be based

on global

-9

··-.--!

ic.1---l
26 JAN1951

military

Western

II.

Treaty,
World

"The

that

''the

new zaespon~e

.. ool1t1cal.

considerations,

and moral",

the approach

the

voice

is

the

and the interests

seem to take

voice

of the

of the so-called

fir:ct

place.

I wonder if we are not making a mistake

that

one

strikes

The hand is the hand of collective

but

over-uR ing the words
is true

entitled

says

rightly

too western.

sec·..1:..,:tt·J fop all,

~tlantic

3

document,

International

here-as

attached

are as follows:

I. While the first

economic,

?;_d

11

in

Communist" and "Cominfor,m".

two aggressive

It

powers today are Communist;

that Commup1st states
as we know them are totalitarian
and that totalitarian
/states
have a propensity
to be aggressive.
But Russia
was aggressive

befor~

aggressiveness

can have explanation,

national,

she was Communist,

independent

to avoid

language

:tnclude

Yugoslavia,

to use a~j?ct1ves

that,
it

without

and

Apart from the need

explanation,

would seem•unwise

not necessarily

and Chinese

historic

of Communism.

states

1ndjcat1ve

would
in our thinking

of policy
'000333

�Document disclosed under the Access to Information Act Document divulgue en vertu de la Loi sur /'acces ii /'information

- 2 -

and perhapg

att~ibuting

more unity

bet't-.:·een the two aggressive
Collective

defence

powers.

III.

for

any security

have unfortunate

states

may (group corrupt)

and our 'alliance'
that

matter.

of world
of their

they

United

the necessary

here

The interest

at stake
against

and to invite

alliances

interest,

countries

security

will

fail

economic

strongest.
reacHng

everywhere

strength

if

obseJ:-ved ( words corrupt

a. Ko::."eansettlement

fails

strike

mean a compromise
1s perfectly

Nations

with pr1nc1pleso

important
action

could

in Europe;
collective

threats

nations

in Korea.

be arrived

it

when

be
if

of fiveNations

would not necessarily

The basi~
consistent

of that
with

views

have supnorted

If China will

at that

is

that

in United

that

of

It may also

on basis

11th,

sound a.nd certainly

a number of the

aggression

that

one especially

put forwa1~d by Mro Pearson
on January

that

at centre

document..

be arranged

one,

Asian

- repet1 t1on requested)

could

committee

political

it

that

and where aggressive

5 of second

paragraph

settlements

to suppose

These considerations

plan

mainly subserve

to aggression

matter

Any policy

as the main

interest

vill

in

anywhere.

can be made to understand

they

is a secondary

is common interest

not be allowed

is a secondary

though

countries

make a. broad appealo

cannot

should

in Asia

that

1n any way we

1f

aggression

up a western

seems to set

weRtern

potential"

of Asiatic

defence

the number of our

"increase

defence

collective

point

as

of rethink1ngQ

suggest

that

part

by reasons

IV. I doubt· if we will
.Allies

In this

war".

connotations

and

origin

business

to eschew such phrases

It might be well

,, wa.!'m" and "hot

"cold"

United

The enemy is aggression.

the only foundation

is

exist

ito

against

its

than may really

plan
of
the

11sten,

would not seem to be
000334

�Document disclosed under the Access to Information Act Document divulgue en vertu de la Loi sur /'acces ii /'information

- 3 -

a policy

of scuttling

·aerence · e lsewhe:re
V. Except

I thoroughly
VI.

in .A81a · 1n C&gt;rder to buy time

for

o

for these

agree with

I would prefer

points
the

of emphasis

and expressions,

two documents.

":reverse"

to "defeat"

1n heading.

HIGH COMMISSIONER

000335

�</text>
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